살아있는 헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전

ἐκπίπτω

비축약 동사; 자동번역 로마알파벳 전사: 고전 발음: [] 신약 발음: []

기본형: ἐκπίπτω ἐκπεσοῦμαι ἐξέπεσον ἐκπέπτωκα

형태분석: ἐκ (접두사) + πίπτ (어간) + ω (인칭어미)

뜻

나오다, 나다
탈출하다, 도망치다
떠나다, 방황하다, 벗어나다

to fall out of
to be thrown ashore, to suffer shipwreck
to fall from, be deprived of
to be driven out
to go out or forth, sally out
to come out
to escape
to issue from, be imparted
to depart from, digress
to fall off, come to naught
to be hissed off the stage

활용 정보

현재 시제

능동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐκπίπτω	ἐκπίπτεις	ἐκπίπτει
	쌍수		ἐκπίπτετον	ἐκπίπτετον
	복수	ἐκπίπτομεν	ἐκπίπτετε	ἐκπίπτουσιν*
접속법	단수	ἐκπίπτω	ἐκπίπτῃς	ἐκπίπτῃ
	쌍수		ἐκπίπτητον	ἐκπίπτητον
	복수	ἐκπίπτωμεν	ἐκπίπτητε	ἐκπίπτωσιν*
기원법	단수	ἐκπίπτοιμι	ἐκπίπτοις	ἐκπίπτοι
	쌍수		ἐκπίπτοιτον	ἐκπιπτοίτην
	복수	ἐκπίπτοιμεν	ἐκπίπτοιτε	ἐκπίπτοιεν
명령법	단수		ἐκπίπτε	ἐκπιπτέτω
	쌍수		ἐκπίπτετον	ἐκπιπτέτων
	복수		ἐκπίπτετε	ἐκπιπτόντων, ἐκπιπτέτωσαν
부정사		ἐκπίπτειν
분사		남성	여성	중성
분사		ἐκπιπτων ἐκπιπτοντος	ἐκπιπτουσα ἐκπιπτουσης	ἐκπιπτον ἐκπιπτοντος
중간태/수동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐκπίπτομαι	ἐκπίπτει, ἐκπίπτῃ	ἐκπίπτεται
	쌍수		ἐκπίπτεσθον	ἐκπίπτεσθον
	복수	ἐκπιπτόμεθα	ἐκπίπτεσθε	ἐκπίπτονται
접속법	단수	ἐκπίπτωμαι	ἐκπίπτῃ	ἐκπίπτηται
	쌍수		ἐκπίπτησθον	ἐκπίπτησθον
	복수	ἐκπιπτώμεθα	ἐκπίπτησθε	ἐκπίπτωνται
기원법	단수	ἐκπιπτοίμην	ἐκπίπτοιο	ἐκπίπτοιτο
	쌍수		ἐκπίπτοισθον	ἐκπιπτοίσθην
	복수	ἐκπιπτοίμεθα	ἐκπίπτοισθε	ἐκπίπτοιντο
명령법	단수		ἐκπίπτου	ἐκπιπτέσθω
	쌍수		ἐκπίπτεσθον	ἐκπιπτέσθων
	복수		ἐκπίπτεσθε	ἐκπιπτέσθων, ἐκπιπτέσθωσαν
부정사		ἐκπίπτεσθαι
분사		남성	여성	중성
분사		ἐκπιπτομενος ἐκπιπτομενου	ἐκπιπτομενη ἐκπιπτομενης	ἐκπιπτομενον ἐκπιπτομενου

미완료(Imperfect) 시제

능동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐξέπιπτον	ἐξέπιπτες	ἐξέπιπτεν*
	쌍수		ἐξεπίπτετον	ἐξεπιπτέτην
	복수	ἐξεπίπτομεν	ἐξεπίπτετε	ἐξέπιπτον
중간태/수동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐξεπιπτόμην	ἐξεπίπτου	ἐξεπίπτετο
	쌍수		ἐξεπίπτεσθον	ἐξεπιπτέσθην
	복수	ἐξεπιπτόμεθα	ἐξεπίπτεσθε	ἐξεπίπτοντο

단순 과거(Aorist) 시제

능동태
		1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐξέπεσον	ἐξέπεσες	ἐξέπεσεν*
	쌍수		ἐξεπέσετον	ἐξεπεσέτην
	복수	ἐξεπέσομεν	ἐξεπέσετε	ἐξέπεσον
명령법	단수		ἐκπέσε	ἐκπεσέτω
	쌍수		ἐκπέσετον	ἐκπεσέτων
	복수		ἐκπέσετε	ἐκπεσόντων

위에 제시된 변화형은 규칙에 따라 생성된 것이며 일부 형태는 실제 사용여부가 입증되지 않았으니, 참고용으로만 사용하시길 바랍니다.

현재 일부 변화형의 강세가 잘못 표기되는 오류가 있어 수정 중에 있으니 유의하시길 바랍니다.

예문

ἔθνῃσκον ἐξέπιπτον ἀντύγων ἄπο, τροχοί τ’ ἐπήδων ἄξονέσ τ’ ἐπ’ ἄξοσι, νεκροὶ δὲ νεκροῖσ ἐξεσωρεύονθ’ ὁμοῦ. (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode 12:4)
(에우리피데스, Phoenissae, episode 12:4)
ἀλλ’ εὐθὺσ εἰσ τὴν γῆν ἀποστρέφοντεσ ἐξέπιπτον οἱ πρῶτοι καὶ κατέφευγον εἰσ τὸ πεζὸν ἐγγὺσ παρατεταγμένον, οἱ δὲ καταλαμβανόμενοι διεφθείροντο μετὰ τῶν νεῶν. (Plutarch, , chapter 12 6:1)
(플루타르코스, , chapter 12 6:1)
ὁ δὲ Λύσανδροσ ἐπιθυμῶν αὖθισ εἰσ Ἀσίαν ἀποσταλῆναι καὶ βοηθῆσαι τοῖσ φίλοισ, οὓσ αὐτὸσ μὲν ἄρχοντασ καὶ κυρίουσ τῶν πόλεων ἀπέλιπε, κακῶσ δὲ χρώμενοι καὶ βιαίωσ τοῖσ πράγμασιν ἐξέπιπτον ὑπὸ τῶν πολιτῶν καὶ ἀπέθνησκον, ἀνέπεισε τὸν Ἀγησίλαον ἐπιθέσθαι τῇ στρατείᾳ καὶ προπολεμῆσαι τῆσ Ἑλλάδοσ, ἀπωτάτω διαβάντα καὶ φθάσαντα τὴν τοῦ βαρβάρου παρασκευήν. (Plutarch, Agesilaus, chapter 6 1:2)
(플루타르코스, Agesilaus, chapter 6 1:2)
φανεροῦ δὲ μόλισ τοῦ κακοῦ γενομένου τοῖσ κατὰ τὴν πόλιν, οἱ μὲν εὐθὺσ ἐξέπιπτον ὅσα τυγχάνοι τῶν χρημάτων λαμβάνοντεσ, οἱ δὲ συνεστρέφοντο μετὰ τῶν ὅπλων, καὶ τοῖσ πολεμίοισ ἐνιστάμενοι καὶ προσβάλλοντεσ ἐκείνουσ μὲν οὐκ ἴσχυσαν ἐκκροῦσαι, τοῖσ δὲ φεύγουσι τῶν πολιτῶν ἀσφαλῶσ ἀπελθεῖν παρέσχον, ὥστε μὴ πλείονα τῶν χιλίων ἐγκαταληφθῆναι σώματα, τοὺσ δὲ ἄλλουσ ἅπαντασ ὁμοῦ μετὰ τέκνων καὶ γυναικῶν φθάσαι διαφυγόντασ εἰσ Μεσσήνην. (Plutarch, Cleomenes, chapter 24 1:1)
(플루타르코스, Cleomenes, chapter 24 1:1)
ταχὺ δὲ τῆσ φλογὸσ ἐν ὕλῃ πυκνῇ καὶ σταυρώμασι ξυλίνοισ ἀνατραφείσησ καὶ κύκλῳ περινεμομένησ, οὐδὲν ἄκοσ οὐδὲ σβεστήριον ἔχοντεσ οἱ Λατῖνοι παρεσκευασμένον, ὡσ πλῆρεσ ἦν ἤδη τὸ στρατόπεδον πυρόσ, ἐπ’ ὀλίγον συστελλόμενοι τόπον ἐξέπιπτον ὑπ’ ἀνάγκησ πρὸσ ὡπλισμένουσ καὶ παρατεταγμένουσ πρὸ τοῦ χάρακοσ τοὺσ πολεμίουσ, καὶ τούτων μὲν ὀλίγοι διέφυγον, τοὺσ δὲ καταλειφθέντασ ἐν τῷ στρατοπέδῳ πάντασ διέφθειρε τὸ πῦρ, μέχρι οὗ κατασβέσαντεσ οἱ Ῥωμαῖοι τὰ χρήματα διήρπασαν. (Plutarch, Camillus, chapter 34 5:1)
(플루타르코스, Camillus, chapter 34 5:1)
ἐπειδὴ δὲ ἐπαύσατο, τοῦτο δὴ τὸ τῶν Φαιάκων πάθοσ ἐπεπόνθειν πολὺν γὰρ δὴ χρόνον ἐσ αὐτὸν ἀπέβλεπον κεκηλημένοσ εἶτα πολλῇ συγχύσει καὶ ἰλίγγῳ κατειλημμένοσ τοῦτο μὲν ἱδρῶτι κατερρεόμην, τοῦτο δὲ φθέγξασθαι βουλόμενοσ ἐξέπιπτόν τε καὶ ἀνεκοπτόμην, καὶ ἥ τε φωνὴ ἐξέλειπε καὶ ἡ γλῶττα διημάρτανε, καί τέλοσ ἐδάκρυον ἀπορούμενοσ· (Lucian, Nigrinus, Nigrinou Fiaosofia 35:3)
(루키아노스, Nigrinus, Nigrinou Fiaosofia 35:3)

유의어

to fall out of
- συνηβολέω (만나다, 우연히 만나다)
- ἐπαντιάζω (만나다, 우연히 만나다)
- ἐνσκήπτω (to fall in or on)
- μαδάω ( I fall off)
- τάσσω ( I fall in, form up)
- ἐκρέω ( I fall off)
- περιπίπτω (만나다, 우연히 만나다)
- πίπτω (떨어지다, 넘어지다)
- ἀπορρέω (to fall off)
- ἀποπίπτω (to fall off from, to fall off)
- καταρρέω (to fall off)
- προσπίπτω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- προσπίτνω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- προσπίτνω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- ἐμβάλλω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- ἐπεισπίπτω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- ἐγκαταπίπτω (to fall in or upon)
- ἐμπίπτω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- παραπαίω (to fall away from)
- ἐρείπω (떨어지다)
- παρασκήπτω (to fall beside)
- παραπίπτω (to fall beside)
- κεῖμαι ( to have a fall)
- ἀναπίπτω (철수시키다, 주둔지를 포기하다)
- ὑποπίπτω (to fall under)
- βάλλω (떨어뜨리다)
- ἐξάπτω (허락하다, 수여하다, 해산시키다)
- καταχέω ( 뛰어내리다)
- συμβολέω (to meet or fall in with)
- καταρρέω (to fall in ruins)
- περικαταρρέω (to fall in and go to ruin)
- συμβάλλω (to fall in wit)
- ῥέω (녹이다, 액화시키다)
- ὑποπίπτω (to fall behind)
- ἐνολισθάνω (to fall in, to slip and fall)
- ὑποπίπτω (일어나다, 발생하다, 시키다)
- λιάζομαι (떨어지다, 가라앉다, 넘어지다)
- ἀποστρέφω (투항하다, 버리다, 버리고 가다)
- παραιθύσσω (to fall by chance from)
- ἐκνεύω (to fall headlong)
to be thrown ashore
- ναυαγέω (to suffer shipwreck, be shipwrecked, to be wrecked)
to fall from
- ἀφαμαρτάνω (to be deprived of)
- στερίσκω (빼앗다, 박탈하다, 뺏다)
- περιπίπτω (만나다, 우연히 만나다)
- πίπτω (떨어지다, 넘어지다)
- συνηβολέω (만나다, 우연히 만나다)
- τάσσω ( I fall in, form up)
- μαδάω ( I fall off)
- καταρρέω (to fall off)
- ἐπαντιάζω (만나다, 우연히 만나다)
- ἐνσκήπτω (to fall in or on)
- ἐκρέω ( I fall off)
- ἀπορρέω (to fall off)
- ἀποπίπτω (to fall off from, to fall off)
to be driven out
- ἀνεμίζομαι (to be driven with the wind)
- συνεκπίπτω (to be driven out or banished together)
to go out or forth
- προέξειμι (to sally forth from)
- ἐκτρέχω (to run out or forth, make a sally)
- συνεξορμάω (to rush forth or sally out together)
- ἐκπηδάω (to make a sally)
- συνεκτρέχω (to sally out together)
- ἀντεκτρέχω (to sally out against)
- πρόειμι (나서다, 출발하다)
- ἐξοιχνέω (to go out or forth)
나오다
- εἰσαφικάνω (도착하다, 도달하다)
- ἐκπεράω (to go or come out of)
- ἑρπύζω (가다, 오다, 나아가다)
- ἕρπω ( I go or come)
- ἔρχομαι (오다, 가다)
- ἱκνέομαι (오다, 되다)
- ἵκω (도착하다, 도달하다)
- παραβάλλω (to come n)
- προσέρχομαι (to come or go to)
- συνεξέρχομαι (to go or come out with)
- σύνειμι (들어오다, 참여하다)
- ἐξικνέομαι (도착하다, 도달하다)
- ἐξέρχομαι (나가다, 나오다, 사귀다)
- ἀμείβω (comes on)
- βάσκω (가다, 오다, 나아가다)
- βλώσκω (가다, 오다, 나아가다)
- ἀφικνέομαι (오다, 되다)
- ἔξειμι (나가다, 나오다, 사귀다)
- ἀγρέω (오다, 되다, 어마어마하게 몰려오다)
- συνεκπεράω (to come out together)
- συμπορεύομαι (모으다, 합치다)
- ἵκω (안으로 던지다, 마주치다, ~에 원인이 있다)
- ἱκνέομαι (마주치다, 입장하다)
- ἔπειμι (마주치다, 입장하다)
- προσέρπω (to come to or upon)
- προσβαίνω (마주치다, 입장하다)
- περιβαίνω (to come round)
- περίειμι (to come round to)
- περιέρχομαι (to come round)
- περινίσσομαι (to come round)
- συγκαταβαίνω (to go or come down with)
- κατίσχω (내려오다, 내리다)
- ἀφικνέομαι (to come into)
- ἐπεισέρχομαι (to come in besides)
- προσνίσσομαι (to come against)
- πάρειμι (오다)
- προεισέρχομαι (to come or go in before)
- ἐξάνειμι (to come back from)
- καθήκω (is come, [the time], comes)
- πρόσειμι (여기 있다, 가까이 있다)
- παρίστημι (오다, 되다, 어마어마하게 몰려오다)
- ἐπεισέρχομαι (to come in after)
- ἔξειμι (등장하다, 나타나다)
- ἐξορίζω (to come forth from)
- ἐξανέρχομαι (to come forth from)
- τελευτάω (끝나다)
- περαίνω (끝내다, 끝나다, 마무리하다)
- ἀνύω (끝나다)
- συνανύτω (to come to an end with)
- πελάζω (come near)
- προσχρίμπτω (to come near)
- ἐπιπίλναμαι (to come near)
- προπορεύομαι (to come forward)
- πρόσειμι (to come forward)
- ἐπέρχομαι (되돌아가다, 반환하다, 갚다)
- προσστείχω (to go or come towards)
- ὑπαντάω (to come or go to meet)
- ἐπιχορεύω (to come dancing on)
- ἀναδύνω (떠오르다, 오르다, 뜨다)
- συγγίγνομαι (to come to assist)
- προσνίσσομαι (접근하다, 다가가다, 다가오다)
- ἐπιδημέω (to come home)
- προσαμύνω (돕다, 보조하다)
탈출하다
- ὑπεκφεύγω (to escape from)
- καταφεύγω (탈출하다, 도망치다)
- ἐκφεύγω (escapes)
- ἐκφεύγω (탈출하다, 도망치다)
- ἐξαναδύομαι (to escape from)
- ἀναφεύγω (탈출하다, 도망치다)
- φθάνω (escapes, first, is first)
- προίημι (to suffer to escap)
- διεκφεύγω (to escape completely)
- ἐξαλύσκω (탈출하다, 도망치다, 달아나다)
- ἐκφεύγω (~에서 달아나다, 탈출하다, 도망치다)
- ὑπεκδύομαι (탈출하다, 도망치다, 달아나다)
- ἐκπαίω (탈출하다, 도망치다, 달아나다)
- φευξείω (to wish to escape)
- διαλανθάνω (알려지지 않은채로 남다)
- λανθάνω (알려지지 않은채로 남다)
- παραλανθάνω (알려지지 않은채로 남다)
- ἐκδύω (탈출하다, 도망치다, 달아나다)
- ἀποτίθημι (피하다, 탈출하다, 도망치다)
- παρατρέχω (to escape unnoticed)
to issue from
- συμφράζομαι (imparted)
- ἀντιμερίζομαι (to impart in turn)
떠나다
- ἀπολείπω (떠나다)
- ἐκλείπω (출발하다, 떠나다)
- μεταίρω (출발하다, 떠나다)
to fall off
- ἀποβαίνω (출발하다, 떠나다, 떠나가다)
- καταρρέω (도착하다, 도달하다, 깨어나다)
to be hissed off the stage
- ἐκσυρίσσω (to hiss off the stage)

파생어

ἀμφιπίπτω (안다, 품다, 포옹하다)
ἀναπίπτω (철수시키다, 주둔지를 포기하다, 철수시키다)
ἀποπίπτω (to fall off from, to fall off)
διαπίπτω (탈출하다, 도망치다, 달아나다)
ἐγκαταπίπτω (to fall in or upon)
εἰσπίπτω (빠지다, 빠지다, )
ἐμπίπτω (공격하다, 습격하다, 기습하다)
ἐπεισπίπτω (내리누르다, 만나다)
ἐπιπίπτω (공격하다, 습격하다, 기습하다)
καταπίπτω (자르다, 잘라내다)
μεταπίπτω (바꾸다, 변하다, 달라지다)
παραπίπτω (일어나다, 나타나다)
παρεισπίπτω (to get in by the side, steal in)
παρεμπίπτω (to fall in by the way, creep or steal in)
περιπίπτω (~에 앉다, 안으로 던지다, ~에 원인이 있다)
πίπτω (떨어지다, 넘어지다)
προκαταπίπτω (먼저 보다, 미리 보다)
προπίπτω (내밀다, 튀어나오다, 기울어지다)
προσπίπτω (내리누르다, 만나다, 일어나다)
συμπίπτω (만나다, 우연히 만나다, 우연히 마주치다)
συνεισπίπτω (to fall or be thrown into with, to rush in together)
συνεκπίπτω (to rush out together with, to be driven out or banished together, to disappear together)
συνεμπίπτω (to fall in or upon together, to fall on or attack together)
ὑπερπίπτω (넘치다, 내밀다, 던지다)
ὑποπίπτω (매다, 걸다, 채우다)

유사 형태

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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ἐκπίπτω

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to fall out of

to be thrown ashore

to fall from

to be driven out

to go out or forth

나오다

탈출하다

to issue from

떠나다

to fall off

to be hissed off the stage

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헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language English 한국어

ἐκπίπτω

뜻

활용 정보

현재 시제

미완료(Imperfect) 시제

단순 과거(Aorist) 시제

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유의어

to fall out of

to be thrown ashore

to fall from

to be driven out

to go out or forth

나오다

탈출하다

to issue from

떠나다

to fall off

to be hissed off the stage

관련어

파생어

유사 형태

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헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language

English

한국어