Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

λέγω

Non-contract Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: λέγω

Structure: λέγ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to say, speak, say on, to say, declare
  2. to call by name, to call
  3. to tell
  4. to say something, to speak to the point or purpose, am I right, has, meaning, authority, to say what is not, to lie
  5. to boast of, tell of, to recite

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular λέγω λέγεις λέγει
Dual λέγετον λέγετον
Plural λέγομεν λέγετε λέγουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular λέγω λέγῃς λέγῃ
Dual λέγητον λέγητον
Plural λέγωμεν λέγητε λέγωσιν*
OptativeSingular λέγοιμι λέγοις λέγοι
Dual λέγοιτον λεγοίτην
Plural λέγοιμεν λέγοιτε λέγοιεν
ImperativeSingular λέγε λεγέτω
Dual λέγετον λεγέτων
Plural λέγετε λεγόντων, λεγέτωσαν
Infinitive λέγειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
λεγων λεγοντος λεγουσα λεγουσης λεγον λεγοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular λέγομαι λέγει, λέγῃ λέγεται
Dual λέγεσθον λέγεσθον
Plural λεγόμεθα λέγεσθε λέγονται
SubjunctiveSingular λέγωμαι λέγῃ λέγηται
Dual λέγησθον λέγησθον
Plural λεγώμεθα λέγησθε λέγωνται
OptativeSingular λεγοίμην λέγοιο λέγοιτο
Dual λέγοισθον λεγοίσθην
Plural λεγοίμεθα λέγοισθε λέγοιντο
ImperativeSingular λέγου λεγέσθω
Dual λέγεσθον λεγέσθων
Plural λέγεσθε λεγέσθων, λεγέσθωσαν
Infinitive λέγεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
λεγομενος λεγομενου λεγομενη λεγομενης λεγομενον λεγομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • Καὶ εἶπε Μωυσῆσ πρὸσ Κύριον. ἰδοὺ σύ μοι λέγεισ. ἀνάγαγε τὸν λαὸν τοῦτον, σὺ δὲ οὐκ ἐδήλωσάσ μοι, ὃν συναποστελεῖσ μετ̓ ἐμοῦ. σὺ δέ μοι εἶπασ. οἶδά σε παρὰ πάντασ, καὶ χάριν ἔχεισ παῤ ἐμοί. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 33:12)
  • μὴ ἐγὼ ἐν γαστρὶ ἔλαβον πάντα τὸν λαὸν τοῦτον, ἢ ἐγὼ ἔτεκον αὐτούσ, ὅτι λέγεισ μοι, λάβε αὐτὸν εἰσ τὸν κόλπον σου, ὡσεὶ ἄραι τιθηνὸσ τὸν θηλάζοντα, εἰσ τὴν γῆν ἣν ὤμοσασ τοῖσ πατράσιν αὐτῶν̣ (Septuagint, Liber Numeri 11:12)
  • καὶ εἶπε πρὸσ Σαμψὼν Δαλιδά. πῶσ λέγεισ, ἠγάπηκά σε, καὶ ἡ καρδία σου οὐκ ἔστι μετ̓ ἐμοῦ̣ τοῦτο τρίτον ἐπλάνησάσ με καὶ οὐκ ἀπήγγειλάσ μοι ἐν τίνι ἡ ἰσχύσ σου ἡ μεγάλη. (Septuagint, Liber Iudicum 16:15)
  • καὶ εἶπεν ὁ βασιλεὺσ αὐταῖσ. σὺ λέγεισ. οὗτοσ ὁ υἱόσ μου ὁ ζῶν, καὶ ὁ υἱὸσ ταύτησ ὁ τεθνηκώσ. καὶ σὺ λέγεισ. οὐχί, ἀλλὰ ὁ υἱόσ μου ὁ ζῶν, καὶ ὁ υἱόσ σου ὁ τεθνηκώσ. (Septuagint, Liber I Regum 3:23)

Synonyms

  1. to say

  2. to call by name

  3. to tell

  4. to say something

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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