살아있는 헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전

ἐπιβάλλω

비축약 동사;

로마알파벳 전사:

고전 발음: []

신약 발음: []

기본형:

형태분석: ἐπι (접두사) + βάλλ (어간) + ω (인칭어미)

뜻

붙이다, 덧붙이다
언급하다, 더하다, 덧붙이다, 증가하다
적용하다
뒤따르다, 따르다, 따라가다
들어가다, ~에 속하다, ~에 기인하다, ~성격이 있다, 관계되어 있다, 지배를 받다
획득하다, 포획하다, 포위하다, 손에 넣다
지우다, 부과하다

to throw or cast upon
to lay on, to lay on
to affix
to add, to throw on more and more, to mention
to throw oneself upon, go straight towards
to fall upon or against
to apply oneself to, devote oneself to, to give one's attention to, think on
to follow, come next
to belong to, fall to, it falls to one's very lot, it concerns one, the portion that falls to one
to throw oneself upon, desire eagerly
to put upon oneself, to take possession of, take upon oneself
to be put upon, with their arrows on the

능동태
	1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπιβάλλω	ἐπιβάλλεις	ἐπιβάλλει
쌍수		ἐπιβάλλετον	ἐπιβάλλετον
복수	ἐπιβάλλομεν	ἐπιβάλλετε	ἐπιβάλλουσιν*
접속법	단수	ἐπιβάλλω	ἐπιβάλλῃς	ἐπιβάλλῃ
쌍수		ἐπιβάλλητον	ἐπιβάλλητον
복수	ἐπιβάλλωμεν	ἐπιβάλλητε	ἐπιβάλλωσιν*
기원법	단수	ἐπιβάλλοιμι	ἐπιβάλλοις	ἐπιβάλλοι
쌍수		ἐπιβάλλοιτον	ἐπιβαλλοίτην
복수	ἐπιβάλλοιμεν	ἐπιβάλλοιτε	ἐπιβάλλοιεν
명령법	단수		ἐπιβάλλε	ἐπιβαλλέτω
쌍수		ἐπιβάλλετον	ἐπιβαλλέτων
복수		ἐπιβάλλετε	ἐπιβαλλόντων, ἐπιβαλλέτωσαν
부정사	ἐπιβάλλειν
분사	남성	여성	중성
ἐπιβαλλων ἐπιβαλλοντος	ἐπιβαλλουσα ἐπιβαλλουσης	ἐπιβαλλον ἐπιβαλλοντος
중간태/수동태
	1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπιβάλλομαι	ἐπιβάλλει, ἐπιβάλλῃ	ἐπιβάλλεται
쌍수		ἐπιβάλλεσθον	ἐπιβάλλεσθον
복수	ἐπιβαλλόμεθα	ἐπιβάλλεσθε	ἐπιβάλλονται
접속법	단수	ἐπιβάλλωμαι	ἐπιβάλλῃ	ἐπιβάλληται
쌍수		ἐπιβάλλησθον	ἐπιβάλλησθον
복수	ἐπιβαλλώμεθα	ἐπιβάλλησθε	ἐπιβάλλωνται
기원법	단수	ἐπιβαλλοίμην	ἐπιβάλλοιο	ἐπιβάλλοιτο
쌍수		ἐπιβάλλοισθον	ἐπιβαλλοίσθην
복수	ἐπιβαλλοίμεθα	ἐπιβάλλοισθε	ἐπιβάλλοιντο
명령법	단수		ἐπιβάλλου	ἐπιβαλλέσθω
쌍수		ἐπιβάλλεσθον	ἐπιβαλλέσθων
복수		ἐπιβάλλεσθε	ἐπιβαλλέσθων, ἐπιβαλλέσθωσαν
부정사	ἐπιβάλλεσθαι
분사	남성	여성	중성
ἐπιβαλλομενος ἐπιβαλλομενου	ἐπιβαλλομενη ἐπιβαλλομενης	ἐπιβαλλομενον ἐπιβαλλομενου

능동태

1인칭

2인칭

3인칭

직설법

단수

쌍수

복수

접속법

단수

쌍수

복수

기원법

단수

쌍수

복수

명령법

단수

쌍수

복수

ἐπιβαλλόντων, ἐπιβαλλέτωσαν

부정사

ἐπιβάλλειν

분사

남성

여성

중성

ἐπιβαλλων

ἐπιβαλλοντος

ἐπιβαλλουσα

ἐπιβαλλουσης

ἐπιβαλλον

ἐπιβαλλοντος

중간태/수동태

1인칭

2인칭

3인칭

직설법

단수

ἐπιβάλλομαι

ἐπιβάλλει, ἐπιβάλλῃ

쌍수

복수

접속법

단수

쌍수

복수

기원법

단수

쌍수

복수

명령법

단수

쌍수

복수

ἐπιβαλλέσθων, ἐπιβαλλέσθωσαν

부정사

ἐπιβάλλεσθαι

분사

남성

여성

중성

ἐπιβαλλομενη

능동태
	1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπιβαλῶ	ἐπιβαλεῖς	ἐπιβαλεῖ
쌍수		ἐπιβαλεῖτον	ἐπιβαλεῖτον
복수	ἐπιβαλοῦμεν	ἐπιβαλεῖτε	ἐπιβαλοῦσιν*
기원법	단수	ἐπιβαλοῖμι	ἐπιβαλοῖς	ἐπιβαλοῖ
쌍수		ἐπιβαλοῖτον	ἐπιβαλοίτην
복수	ἐπιβαλοῖμεν	ἐπιβαλοῖτε	ἐπιβαλοῖεν
부정사	ἐπιβαλεῖν
분사	남성	여성	중성
ἐπιβαλων ἐπιβαλουντος	ἐπιβαλουσα ἐπιβαλουσης	ἐπιβαλουν ἐπιβαλουντος
중간태
	1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπιβαλοῦμαι	ἐπιβαλεῖ, ἐπιβαλῇ	ἐπιβαλεῖται
쌍수		ἐπιβαλεῖσθον	ἐπιβαλεῖσθον
복수	ἐπιβαλούμεθα	ἐπιβαλεῖσθε	ἐπιβαλοῦνται
기원법	단수	ἐπιβαλοίμην	ἐπιβαλοῖο	ἐπιβαλοῖτο
쌍수		ἐπιβαλοῖσθον	ἐπιβαλοίσθην
복수	ἐπιβαλοίμεθα	ἐπιβαλοῖσθε	ἐπιβαλοῖντο
부정사	ἐπιβαλεῖσθαι
분사	남성	여성	중성
ἐπιβαλουμενος ἐπιβαλουμενου	ἐπιβαλουμενη ἐπιβαλουμενης	ἐπιβαλουμενον ἐπιβαλουμενου

능동태

1인칭

2인칭

3인칭

직설법

단수

쌍수

복수

기원법

단수

쌍수

복수

부정사

분사

남성

여성

중성

ἐπιβαλων

ἐπιβαλουντος

ἐπιβαλουσα

ἐπιβαλουσης

ἐπιβαλουν

ἐπιβαλουντος

중간태

1인칭

2인칭

3인칭

직설법

단수

ἐπιβαλοῦμαι

ἐπιβαλεῖ, ἐπιβαλῇ

쌍수

복수

기원법

단수

쌍수

복수

부정사

분사

남성

여성

중성

ἐπιβαλουμενη

능동태
	1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπέβαλλον	ἐπέβαλλες	ἐπέβαλλεν*
쌍수		ἐπεβάλλετον	ἐπεβαλλέτην
복수	ἐπεβάλλομεν	ἐπεβάλλετε	ἐπέβαλλον
중간태/수동태
	1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπεβαλλόμην	ἐπεβάλλου	ἐπεβάλλετο
쌍수		ἐπεβάλλεσθον	ἐπεβαλλέσθην
복수	ἐπεβαλλόμεθα	ἐπεβάλλεσθε	ἐπεβάλλοντο

능동태

1인칭

2인칭

3인칭

직설법

단수

쌍수

복수

중간태/수동태

1인칭

2인칭

3인칭

직설법

단수

쌍수

복수

능동태
	1인칭	2인칭	3인칭
직설법	단수	ἐπέβαλον	ἐπέβαλες	ἐπέβαλεν*
쌍수		ἐπεβάλετον	ἐπεβαλέτην
복수	ἐπεβάλομεν	ἐπεβάλετε	ἐπέβαλον
명령법	단수		ἐπιβάλε	ἐπιβαλέτω
쌍수		ἐπιβάλετον	ἐπιβαλέτων
복수		ἐπιβάλετε	ἐπιβαλόντων

능동태

1인칭

2인칭

3인칭

직설법

단수

쌍수

복수

명령법

단수

쌍수

복수

예문

συντελέσαι ποιήσαντα οὕτωσ, κατὰ τόπουσ τῆσ χώρασ τὰσ ἐπικαιροτάτασ τῶν ὁδῶν διέλαβε σταθμοῖσ ἐπί τε τούτοισ ἐκ χαράκων καὶ τῶν καλάμων τῶν τε οἰσυίνων ἐπεβάλλετο σκηνὰσ χωρούσασ ἀνὰ τετρακοσίουσ ἄνδρασ καὶ πλείουσ ἔτι, καθὼσ ἂν ἐκποιῶσιν οἱ τόποι τό τ’ ἀπὸ τῶν πόλεων δέξασθαι καὶ τῶν κωμῶν μέλλον ἐπιρρεῖν πλῆθοσ, ἐνταῦθα δὲ λέβητασ ἐπέστησε κρεῶν παντοδαπῶν μεγάλουσ, οὓσ πρὸ ἐνιαυτοῦ καὶ πρὸ τοῦ μέλλειν μεταπεμψάμενοσ τεχνίτασ ἐξ ἄλλων πόλεων ἐχαλκεύσατο. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 4, book 4, chapter 34 1:1)
(아테나이오스, The Deipnosophists, Book 4, book 4, chapter 34 1:1)
Αὐτὰρ ὅγ’ ἀμφ’ ὤμοισι θεᾶσ Τριτωνίδοσ ἔργον, δίπλακα πορφυρέην περονήσατο, τήν οἱ ὄπασσεν Παλλάσ, ὅτε πρῶτον δρυόχουσ ἐπεβάλλετο νηὸσ Ἀργοῦσ, καὶ κανόνεσσι δάε ζυγὰ μετρήσασθαι. (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 1 13:19)
(아폴로도로스, 아르고나우티카, book 1 13:19)
ὁ δὲ βραχὺ μὲν πρὸσ τὴν εὐθυμίαν ἀνήνεγκεν, αὖθισ δέ, καὶ γὰρ ἐνδείᾳ τροφῆσ καὶ βηχὶ σπασμώδει διετείνετο, τῶν ἀλγηδόνων ἡσσηθεὶσ φθάσαι τὴν εἱμαρμένην ἐπεβάλλετο. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 928:1)
(플라비우스 요세푸스, De bello Judaico libri vii, 928:1)
ὑπὸ δὲ τὸν αὐτὸν καιρὸν Παίονεσ μὲν πλησίον τῆσ Μακεδονίασ οἰκοῦντεσ ἐπόρθουν τὴν χώραν καταφρονοῦντεσ τῶν Μακεδόνων, Ἰλλυριοὶ δὲ μεγάλασ δυνάμεισ ἤθροιζον καὶ στρατεύειν εἰσ τὴν Μακεδονίαν παρεσκευάζοντο, Παυσανίασ δέ τισ τῆσ βασιλικῆσ συγγενείασ κοινωνῶν ἐπεβάλλετο διὰ τοῦ Θρᾳκῶν βασιλέωσ ἐπὶ τὴν Μακεδονικὴν βασιλείαν κατιέναι. (Diodorus Siculus, Library, book xvi, chapter 2 7:1)
(디오도로스 시켈로스, Library, book xvi, chapter 2 7:1)
ἐκπορισθέντων δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ τούτων ταῖσ πλησίον ἤδη πόλεσιν ἐπεβάλλετο τὰσ ὠφελείασ παρέχειν σπέρματα τοῖσ ἐν Συρίᾳ διαδούσ. (Flavius Josephus, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 15 371:1)
(플라비우스 요세푸스, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 15 371:1)

유의어

to throw or cast upon
- ἐπιρρίπτω (놓다, ~에 원인이 있다, ~에 앉다)
- ἐκβάλλω (밖으로 던지다)
- καταχέω (땅으로 던지다, 아래로 버리다)
- βάλλω (던지다, 내던지다)
- ἐκβράζω (좌초시키다, 밖으로 던지다, 내던지다)
- ἐπιρρίπτω (to throw oneself upon)
- ἐπικαταπίπτω (to throw oneself upon)
- διαρρίπτω (to cast or throw about, to wag)
- ἐπεμβάλλω (입다, 올려놓다, 바르다)
- ἀποβάλλω (거절하다, 거부하다, 버리다)
to lay on
- ἐμβάλλω (놓다, 낳다)
- κατατίθημι (to lay up, lay by)
- ἐπανατίθημι (위에 놓다, 올리다)
- ἀνατίθημι (위에 놓다, 올리다)
- καθάπτω (잡다, 쥐다)
- πιέζω (~주변을 타고 돌다, 잡다, 쥐다)
- ἐπιδράσσομαι (잡다, 쥐다)
- καθάπτω (잡다, 쥐다)
- ὑποβάλλω (밑으로 나르다, 아래에 놓다)
- προταμιεύω (to lay in beforehand)
- ἐξανοίγω (to lay open)
- ξηραίνω (to lay dry)
- καταστρώννυμι (떨어지게 하다, 타락시키다)
- ἀντιλαμβάνω (~에 대한 권리를 주장하다, 장악하다)
- ἐπάγω (놓다, 낳다, 두다)
- ἐκλωπίζω (노출시키다, 드러내다)
- ἀποσύρω (노출시키다, 드러내다)
- κατατίθημι (to lay up in memory or as a memorial)
- περιποιέω (to save up, lay by)
- ὑποδέμω (to lay as a foundation)
- ἐπιδείκνυμι (to lay informations)
- διευνάω (to lay asleep)
- ἐκτείνω ( I lay outstretched)
to throw oneself upon
- ἐπιρρίπτω (to throw oneself upon)
- ἐπικαταπίπτω (to throw oneself upon)
- προσβάλλω (공격하다, 습격하다, 기습하다)
- κατευθύνω (to make straight towards)
to fall upon or against
- προσπίπτω (내리누르다, 만나다, 일어나다)
- προσπίτνω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- προσπίτνω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- προσπίπτω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- ἐπεισπίπτω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- ἐμπίπτω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- ἐμβάλλω (내리누르다, 만나다)
- ἐγκαταπίπτω (to fall in or upon)
- ἐμπλήσσω (to strike against, fall upon or into)
- συνεμπίπτω (to fall in or upon together)
- ἐπιπίπτω (to fall upon or over)
- ἐπικαταρρέω (to fall down upon)
- ἐμπίπτω (to fall in or upon or into)
- ἐπικύρω (우연히 마주치다, 우연히 만나다)
- ἐμπίπτω (공격하다, 습격하다, 기습하다)
- εἰσπίπτω (공격하다, 습격하다, 기습하다)
- ἀντιπίπτω (저항하다, 반항하다, 반대하다)
- περιπίπτω (~에 앉다, 안으로 던지다, ~에 원인이 있다)
- ἐπεισπίπτω (to fall in upon, to burst in)
- ἐπισκήπτω (내리누르다, 만나다, 일어나다)
- ἐπεκτρέχω (to sally out upon or against)
- κατασκήπτω (to rush down or fall upon, to fall on)
- ῥέπω (내리누르다, 만나다, 일어나다)
뒤따르다
- ἐφάπτω (뒤따르다, 따르다, 따라가다)
- μετέρχομαι (뒤따르다, 따르다, 따라가다)
- ἐκδέχομαι (뒤따르다, 뒤에 오다)
- ὑποδέχομαι (접하다, 닿다, 인접하다)
to throw oneself upon
- ἐπιρρίπτω (to throw oneself upon)
- ἐπικαταπίπτω (to throw oneself upon)
- προσβάλλω (공격하다, 습격하다, 기습하다)
획득하다
- ἀνατίθημι (to put upon for oneself)
- ἐνδέχομαι (to take upon oneself)
- παραδέχομαι (약혼하다, 싸우다, 서로 약속하다)
- ἀναδέχομαι (복종하다, 따르다, 허용하다)
- παραλαμβάνω (떠맡다, 착수하다, 시작하다)
- ἀναλαμβάνω (가정하다, 짐작하다, 추정하다)
- πανδοκέω (가정하다, 짐작하다, 추정하다)
- προσαναιρέω (to lift up besides, to take upon oneself besides)
지우다
- ἐπιβιβάζω (두다, 놓다, 놓이다)

파생어

ἀμφιβάλλω (입다, 올려놓다, 바르다)
ἀναβάλλω (두다, 놓다, 연기하다)
ἀποβάλλω (거절하다, 거부하다, 버리다)
βάλλω (던지다, 내던지다, 떨어뜨리다)
διαβάλλω (모욕하다, 중상하다, 욕하다)
εἰσβάλλω (안으로 나르다, 희생하다, 제공하다)
ἐκβάλλω (밖으로 던지다, 물가에 던지다, 추방하다)
ἐμβάλλω (던지다, 집어넣다, 자신을 ~로 던지다)
ἐνδιαβάλλω (to calumniate in)
ἐπαναβάλλω (연기하다, 미루다, 휴회시키다)
ἐπεμβάλλω (입다, 올려놓다, 바르다)
καταβάλλω (끌어내리다, 전복시키다, 낮추다)
μεταβάλλω (넘겨 던지다, ~를 지나가다, 거치다)
παραβάλλω (노출시키다, 불거지다, 드러내다)
παρακαταβάλλω (두다, 놓다, 놓이다)
παρεμβάλλω (넣다, 지르다, 삽입하다)
περιβάλλω (~에 대해 말하지 않다, 침묵을 유지하다, 조사하다)
προαναβάλλομαι (to say or sing by way of prelude)
προβάλλω (시작하다, 내다, 착수하다)
προδιαβάλλω (먼저 보다, 미리 보다)
προεμβάλλω (to put in or insert before, first striking against, to make the charge)
προπαραβάλλω (to put beside beforehand, to do so for oneself)
προσαποβάλλω (to throw away besides)
προσβάλλω (지다, 적용하다, 심다)
προσδιαβάλλω (to insinuate besides, to slander besides)
προσεμβάλλω (to throw or put into besides)
προσπεριβάλλω (둘러싸다, 포위하다, 붙들다)
προυποβάλλω (to put under as a foundation, to be prepared as materials)
συγκαταβάλλω (to throw down along with)
συμβάλλω (연합하다, 참여하다, 연합시키다)
συνδιαβάλλω (건너오다, 건너다, 건너가다)
συνεισβάλλω (이끌다, 같이 돌다, 같이 나르다)
συνεκβάλλω (to cast out along with, to assist in casting out or expelling)
συνεμβάλλω (to help in applying, to fall upon also, to join in attacking)
συνεπιβάλλω (고려하다, 숙고하다, 여기다)
ὑπερβάλλω (강요하다, 넘겨 던지다, ~를 지나가다)
ὑποβάλλω (던지다, 자신을 ~로 던지다, 앞으로 던지다)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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헬라어 사전

헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language

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ἐπιβάλλω

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to throw or cast upon

to lay on

to throw oneself upon

to fall upon or against

뒤따르다

to throw oneself upon

획득하다

지우다

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헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language English 한국어

ἐπιβάλλω

뜻

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현재 시제

미래 시제

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단순 과거(Aorist) 시제

예문

유의어

to throw or cast upon

to lay on

to throw oneself upon

to fall upon or against

뒤따르다

to throw oneself upon

획득하다

지우다

관련어

파생어

유사 형태

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헬라어(고대 그리스어, 희랍어)-한국어-영어 사전 Language

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