παρίστημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
παρίστημι
παραστήσω
παρέστησα
παρέστακα
παρέσταμαι
παρεστάθην
Structure:
παρ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔στᾱ
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Sense
- (transitive) I cause to stand by, I place beside
- I set before the mind, present; I inspire
- I set side by side, compare
- (intransitive) I stand by, stand near
- I come, I am at hand
- I come over to a side, I change opinion, come to terms, surrender, submit
- I happen, occur
- I occur to one (as a thought)
- I am disposed
- I am beside myself
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τούτουσ δὴ τρεψάμενοι οἱ Κελτοὶ καὶ σύμπασαν τὴν Ῥώμην ἄνευ τοῦ Καπιτωλίου παρεστήσαντο. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 13, chapter 12 4:4)
- οὕτω μὲν δὴ οἱ ἀμφὶ Φαρνάβαζον τοὺσ Τενεδίουσ φόβῳ μᾶλλον ἢ ἐθελοντὰσ παρεστήσαντο. (Arrian, Anabasis, book 2, chapter 2 3:3)
- ἤδη δὲ πολλοὶ τῶν ἀποσίτων ἐλαίαν ἁλμάδα λαμβάνοντεσ ἢ κάππαριν γευσάμενοι ταχέωσ ἀνέλαβον καὶ παρεστήσαντο τὴν ὄρεξιν. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 6, 4:2)
- καὶ αὐτὴν οἱ μὲν συντάττοντεσ, Λεύκιόσ τε Σκιπίων καὶ Λεύκιοσ Ἀκίλιοσ θεραπόντων ἐσθῆτασ ὑποδύντεσ ἀπέδρασαν, χρόνῳ δὲ καὶ λιμῷ παρεστήσαντο οἱ πολέμιοι. (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 1, chapter 5 8:2)
- τοῦτο ᾤκισε μὲν Ἕλιοσ νεώτατοσ τῶν Περσέωσ παίδων, Δωριεῖσ δὲ παρεστήσαντο ὕστερον πολιορκίᾳ, καὶ πρῶτοί τε ἐγένοντο οὗτοι Λακεδαιμονίων δοῦλοι τοῦ κοινοῦ καὶ εἵλωτεσ ἐκλήθησαν πρῶτοι, καθάπερ γε καὶ ἦσαν· (Pausanias, Description of Greece, , chapter 20 9:3)
Synonyms
-
I cause to stand by
-
I set side by side
-
I stand by
-
I come
- πρόσειμι (to come on, be at hand)
- σχεδιάζω (to do, off-hand)
- καθυστερέω (to come far behind, to be behind-hand)
- σύνειμι (to come in)
- ἔρχομαι (I come, go)
- ἱκνέομαι (to come)
- ἵκω (to come to)
- βάσκω ( come, go)
- παραβάλλω (to come n)
- προσέρχομαι (to come or go to)
- συνεξέρχομαι (to go or come out with)
- ἕρπω ( I go or come)
- ἑρπύζω (to go, come)
- ἔξειμι (to go out, come out)
- ἀμείβω (comes on)
- βλώσκω (come, go)
- ἀφικνέομαι (to come)
- ἐξέρχομαι (to go out, come out )
- ἐξικνέομαι (to come to)
- εἰσαφικάνω (to come to)
- ἐκπεράω (to go or come out of)
- ἐκπίπτω (to come out)
- ἀγρέω (come, come on)
- ἔπειμι (to be hereafter, remain, to come)
-
I come over to a side
-
I happen
-
I occur to one
-
I am disposed
-
I am beside myself
Derived
- ἀμφίστημι (to place round, to stand around)
- ἀνθίστημι (to set against, to set up in opposition, to match with)
- ἀνίστημι ( to make to stand up, raise up, to raise from sleep)
- ἀντανίστημι (to set up against, to rise up against)
- ἀντικαθίστημι (to lay down or establish instead, substitute, replace)
- ἀποκαθίστημι (to re-establish, restore, reinstate)
- ἀφίστημι (to put away, remove, to hinder from)
- διίστημι (to set apart, to place separately, separate)
- ἐγκαθίστημι (to place or establish in, to place as a garrison in, to be established in)
- ἐνίστημι (to put, set, place in)
- ἐξανίστημι (to raise up: to make one rise, bid one, rise)
- ἐξίστημι ( I displace; I change, I drive one out of their senses; I amaze, excite)
- ἐπανίστημι (to set up again, to make to rise against, to stand up after)
- ἐφίστημι (, I set or place upon, I set over)
- ἵστημι ( to make to stand, to stand, set)
- καθίστημι (, I set down, stop)
- μεθίστημι (to place in another way, to change, I will give)
- παρακαθίστημι (to station or establish beside)
- παρανίστημι (to set up beside, to stand up beside)
- περιίστημι (to place round, to bring round, to bring)
- προίστημι (to set before or in front, to set over, to put)
- προκαθίστημι (to set before;, having been set beforehand)
- προσίστημι (to place near, bring near, to stand near to or by)
- προσκαθίστημι (to appoint besides)
- συγκαθίστημι (to bring into place together, to join in setting up, settling)
- συμπαρίστημι (to place beside one also, to stand beside, assist)
- συνανίστημι (to make to stand up or rise together, to assist in restoring, to rise at the same time)
- συναφίστημι (to draw into revolt together, to fall off or revolt along with)
- συνεφίστημι (to set on the watch together, make attentive, to attend to)
- συνίστημι (to set together, combine, associate)
- ὑφίστημι (to place or set under, plants, to support)