παρίστημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
παρίστημι
παραστήσω
παρέστησα
παρέστακα
παρέσταμαι
παρεστάθην
Structure:
παρ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔στᾱ
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Sense
- (transitive) I cause to stand by, I place beside
- I set before the mind, present; I inspire
- I set side by side, compare
- (intransitive) I stand by, stand near
- I come, I am at hand
- I come over to a side, I change opinion, come to terms, surrender, submit
- I happen, occur
- I occur to one (as a thought)
- I am disposed
- I am beside myself
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἐφ̓ οἷσ εὐθαρσεῖσ αὐτοὺσ παραστήσασ καὶ ἑτοίμουσ ὑπὲρ τῶν νόμων καὶ τῆσ πατρίδοσ ἀποθνήσκειν, τετραμερέσ τι τὸ στράτευμα ἐποίησε. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees II 8:21)
- ἤν σοι παραστήσασ τινὰ ἐγκεκαλυμμένον ἔρωμαι, τοῦτον οἶσθα; (Lucian, Vitarum auctio, (no name) 21:23)
- εἰ δὲ τότε Πορσίνασ τισ ἐπέβρισε Τυρρηνικὸν χάρακα καὶ στρατόπεδον παραστήσασ τείχεσιν ὑγροῖσ ἔτι καὶ κραδαινομένοισ ἤ τισ ἐκ Μαρσῶν ἀποστὰσ ἀρειμάνιοσ δυνάστησ ἢ Λευκανὸσ ὑπὸ φθόνου καὶ φιλονεικίασ, ἀνὴρ δύσερισ καὶ πολεμοποιόσ, οἱο͂σ ὕστερον Μουτίλοσ ἢ Σίλων ὁ θρασὺσ ἢ τὸ ἔσχατον Σύλλα πάλαισμα Τελεσῖνοσ, ὡσ ἀφ’ ἑνὸσ συνθήματοσ ὅλην ἐξοπλίζων τὴν Ἰταλίαν, τὸν φιλόσοφον Νομᾶν περιεσάλπιζε θύοντα καὶ προσευχόμενον, οὐκ ἂν ἀντέσχον αἱ πρῶται τῆσ πόλεωσ ἀρχαὶ πρὸσ σάλον καὶ κλύδωνα τοσοῦτον οὐδ’ εἰσ εὐανδρίαν καὶ πλῆθοσ ἐπέδωκαν· (Plutarch, De fortuna Romanorum, section 9 4:1)
- τὴν μὲν Ἀχιλλῆοσ τὴν δ’ Ἕκτοροσ ἱπποδάμοιο, ἕλκε δὲ μέσσα λαβών ῥέπε δ’ Ἕκτοροσ αἴσιμον ἦμαρ, ᾤχετο δ’ εἰσ Αἴδαο, λίπεν δ’ ἑ Φοῖβοσ Ἀπόλλων τραγῳδίαν ὁ Αἰσχύλοσ ὅλην τῷ μύθῳ περιέθηκεν, ἐπιγράψασ Ψυχοστασίαν καὶ παραστήσασ ταῖσ πλάστιγξι τοῦ Διὸσ ἔνθεν μὲν τὴν Θέτιν ἔνθεν δὲ τὴν Ηὦ, δεομένασ ὑπὲρ τῶν υἱέων μαχομένων. (Plutarch, Quomodo adolescens poetas audire debeat, chapter, section 2 17:1)
- πλησίον δύναμιν δείξασ καὶ παραστήσασ τὰ ὅπλα τοὺσ μὲν ἑαυτοῦ φίλουσ ἐπᾶραι καὶ θρασεῖσ ποιῆσαι, τοὺσ δ’ ἐναντιουμένουσ καταπλῆξαι, ἵν’ ἢ συγχωρήσωσι φοβηθέντεσ ἃ νῦν οὐκ ἐθέλουσιν, ἢ βιασθῶσιν. (Demosthenes, Speeches 11-20, 262:4)
Synonyms
-
I cause to stand by
-
I set side by side
-
I stand by
-
I come
- πρόσειμι (to come on, be at hand)
- σχεδιάζω (to do, off-hand)
- καθυστερέω (to come far behind, to be behind-hand)
- σύνειμι (to come in)
- ἔρχομαι (I come, go)
- ἱκνέομαι (to come)
- ἵκω (to come to)
- βάσκω ( come, go)
- παραβάλλω (to come n)
- προσέρχομαι (to come or go to)
- συνεξέρχομαι (to go or come out with)
- ἕρπω ( I go or come)
- ἑρπύζω (to go, come)
- ἔξειμι (to go out, come out)
- ἀμείβω (comes on)
- βλώσκω (come, go)
- ἀφικνέομαι (to come)
- ἐξέρχομαι (to go out, come out )
- ἐξικνέομαι (to come to)
- εἰσαφικάνω (to come to)
- ἐκπεράω (to go or come out of)
- ἐκπίπτω (to come out)
- ἀγρέω (come, come on)
- ἔπειμι (to be hereafter, remain, to come)
-
I come over to a side
-
I happen
-
I occur to one
-
I am disposed
-
I am beside myself
Derived
- ἀμφίστημι (to place round, to stand around)
- ἀνθίστημι (to set against, to set up in opposition, to match with)
- ἀνίστημι ( to make to stand up, raise up, to raise from sleep)
- ἀντανίστημι (to set up against, to rise up against)
- ἀντικαθίστημι (to lay down or establish instead, substitute, replace)
- ἀποκαθίστημι (to re-establish, restore, reinstate)
- ἀφίστημι (to put away, remove, to hinder from)
- διίστημι (to set apart, to place separately, separate)
- ἐγκαθίστημι (to place or establish in, to place as a garrison in, to be established in)
- ἐνίστημι (to put, set, place in)
- ἐξανίστημι (to raise up: to make one rise, bid one, rise)
- ἐξίστημι ( I displace; I change, I drive one out of their senses; I amaze, excite)
- ἐπανίστημι (to set up again, to make to rise against, to stand up after)
- ἐφίστημι (, I set or place upon, I set over)
- ἵστημι ( to make to stand, to stand, set)
- καθίστημι (, I set down, stop)
- μεθίστημι (to place in another way, to change, I will give)
- παρακαθίστημι (to station or establish beside)
- παρανίστημι (to set up beside, to stand up beside)
- περιίστημι (to place round, to bring round, to bring)
- προίστημι (to set before or in front, to set over, to put)
- προκαθίστημι (to set before;, having been set beforehand)
- προσίστημι (to place near, bring near, to stand near to or by)
- προσκαθίστημι (to appoint besides)
- συγκαθίστημι (to bring into place together, to join in setting up, settling)
- συμπαρίστημι (to place beside one also, to stand beside, assist)
- συνανίστημι (to make to stand up or rise together, to assist in restoring, to rise at the same time)
- συναφίστημι (to draw into revolt together, to fall off or revolt along with)
- συνεφίστημι (to set on the watch together, make attentive, to attend to)
- συνίστημι (to set together, combine, associate)
- ὑφίστημι (to place or set under, plants, to support)