Hellas Alive Dictionary - ερχομαι

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ἔρχομαι

Non-contract Verb; 이상동사 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἔρχομαι ἐλεύσομαι ἦλθον ἐλήλυθα

Structure: ί̓ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

I come, go

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Subjunctive	Singular	ί̓ω	ί̓ῃς	ί̓ῃ
	Dual		ί̓ητον	ί̓ητον
	Plural	ί̓ωμεν	ί̓ητε	ί̓ωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ί̓οιμι	ί̓οις	ί̓οι
	Dual		ί̓οιτον	ἰοίτην
	Plural	ί̓οιμεν	ί̓οιτε	ί̓οιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἴθι	ἴτω
	Dual		ἴτον	ἴτων
	Plural		ἴτε	ἰόντων
Infinitive		ἰέναι
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓ρχομαι	έ̓ρχει, έ̓ρχῃ	έ̓ρχεται
	Dual		έ̓ρχεσθον	έ̓ρχεσθον
	Plural	ἐρχόμεθα	έ̓ρχεσθε	έ̓ρχονται
Infinitive		έ̓ρχεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐρχομενος ἐρχομενου	ἐρχομενη ἐρχομενης	ἐρχομενον ἐρχομενου

Future tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	εἶμι	εἶ	εἶσιν*
	Dual		ἴτον	ἴτον
	Plural	ἴμεν	ἴτε	ἴᾱσιν*
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐλεύσομαι	ἐλεύσει, ἐλεύσῃ	ἐλεύσεται
	Dual		ἐλεύσεσθον	ἐλεύσεσθον
	Plural	ἐλευσόμεθα	ἐλεύσεσθε	ἐλεύσονται
Optative	Singular	ἐλευσοίμην	ἐλεύσοιο	ἐλεύσοιτο
	Dual		ἐλεύσοισθον	ἐλευσοίσθην
	Plural	ἐλευσοίμεθα	ἐλεύσοισθε	ἐλεύσοιντο
Infinitive		ἐλεύσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐλευσομενος ἐλευσομενου	ἐλευσομενη ἐλευσομενης	ἐλευσομενον ἐλευσομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠρχόμην	ή̓ρχου	ή̓ρχετο
	Dual		ή̓ρχεσθον	ἠρχέσθην
	Plural	ἠρχόμεθα	ή̓ρχεσθε	ή̓ρχοντο

Perfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐλήλυθα	ἐλήλυθας	ἐλήλυθεν*
	Dual		ἐληλύθατον	ἐληλύθατον
	Plural	ἐληλύθαμεν	ἐληλύθατε	ἐληλύθᾱσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐληλύθω	ἐληλύθῃς	ἐληλύθῃ
	Dual		ἐληλύθητον	ἐληλύθητον
	Plural	ἐληλύθωμεν	ἐληλύθητε	ἐληλύθωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐληλύθοιμι	ἐληλύθοις	ἐληλύθοι
	Dual		ἐληλύθοιτον	ἐληλυθοίτην
	Plural	ἐληλύθοιμεν	ἐληλύθοιτε	ἐληλύθοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐλήλυθε	ἐληλυθέτω
	Dual		ἐληλύθετον	ἐληλυθέτων
	Plural		ἐληλύθετε	ἐληλυθόντων
Infinitive		ἐληλυθέναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐληλυθως ἐληλυθοντος	ἐληλυθυῑα ἐληλυθυῑᾱς	ἐληλυθον ἐληλυθοντος

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

δειρῇ δ’ ἀμφ’ ἁπαλῇ καὶ στήθεσιν ἀργυφέοισιν ὁρ́μοισι χρυσέοισιν ἐκόσμεον, οἷσί περ αὐταὶ Ὧραι κοσμείσθην χρυσάμπυκεσ, ὁππότ’ ἰοιέν ἐσ χορὸν ἱμερόεντα θεῶν καὶ δώματα πατρόσ. (Anonymous, Homeric Hymns, 2:5)
ὅτ’ ἐσ Φινῆα καὶ ἐκ Φινῆοσ ἰοιέν. (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 2 5:12)
εἰ γὰρ διαβέβληνται μὲν πανταχῇ τῷ σώματι, αὐτὴν δὲ καθ’ αὑτὴν ἐπιθυμοῦσι τὴν ψυχὴν ἔχειν, τούτου δὲ γιγνομένου εἰ φοβοῖντο καὶ ἀγανακτοῖεν, οὐ πολλὴ ἂν ἀλογία εἰή, εἰ μὴ ἅσμενοι ἐκεῖσε ἰοιέν, οἷ ἀφικομένοισ ἐλπίσ ἐστιν οὗ διὰ βίου ἤρων τυχεῖν ‐ ἤρων δὲ φρονήσεωσ ‐ ᾧ τε διεβέβληντο, τούτου ἀπηλλάχθαι συνόντοσ αὐτοῖσ; (Plato, Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, 145:3)
ἐπερρώσθη δ’ ἄν τισ κἀκεῖνο ἰδών, Ἀγησίλαον μὲν πρῶτον, ἔπειτα δὲ καὶ τοὺσ ἄλλουσ στρατιώτασ ἐστεφανωμένουσ τε ὅπου ἀπὸ τῶν γυμνασίων ἰοιέν, καὶ ἀνατιθέντασ τοὺσ στεφάνουσ τῇ Ἀρτέμιδι. (Xenophon, Minor Works, , chapter 1 29:1)
καὶ Ἡφαιστίωνα μὲν πέντε ἡμέραισ προϊέναι ἔταξεν, ὡσ εἴ τινεσ τοὺσ ξὺν αὐτῷ τεταγμένουσ φεύγοντεσ ἐσ τὸ πρόσω κατὰ σπουδὴν ἰοιέν, τοῖσ ἀμφὶ Ἡφαιστίωνα ἐμπίπτοντεσ ἁλίσκωνται· (Arrian, Anabasis, book 6, chapter 5 6:2)

Synonyms

I come
- βλώσκω (come, go)
- ἐξικνέομαι (to come to)
- εἰσαφικάνω (to come to)
- ἐκπεράω (to go or come out of)
- ἐκπίπτω (to come out)
- παραβάλλω (to come n)
- ἑρπύζω (to go, come)
- ἕρπω ( I go or come)
- ἱκνέομαι (to come)
- ἵκω (to come to)
- ἐξέρχομαι (to go out, come out )
- προσέρχομαι (to come or go to)
- ἔξειμι (to go out, come out)
- ἀμείβω (comes on)
- σύνειμι (to come in)
- συνεξέρχομαι (to go or come out with)
- ἀγρέω (come, come on)
- βάσκω ( come, go)
- ἀφικνέομαι (to come)
- συνεκπεράω (to come out together)
- συμπορεύομαι (to come together)
- ἔπειμι (to come upon)
- ἱκνέομαι (to come upon)
- ἵκω (come upon, upon)
- προσέρπω (to come to or upon)
- προσβαίνω (to come upon)
- περιβαίνω (to come round)
- περίειμι (to come round to)
- περιέρχομαι (to come round)
- περινίσσομαι (to come round)
- συγκαταβαίνω (to go or come down with)
- κατίσχω (to come down)
- ἀφικνέομαι (to come into)
- ἐπεισέρχομαι (to come in besides)
- προσνίσσομαι (to come against)
- πάρειμι (to have come from)
- προεισέρχομαι (to come or go in before)
- ἐξάνειμι (to come back from)
- καθήκω (is come, [the time], comes)
- πρόσειμι (to come on, be at hand)
- παρίστημι (I come, I am at hand)
- ἐπεισέρχομαι (to come in after)
- ἐξανέρχομαι (to come forth from)
- ἔξειμι (to come forth)
- ἐξορίζω (to come forth from)
- περαίνω (to come to an end, end)
- τελευτάω (to come to an end)
- ἀνύω (to come to an end)
- συνανύτω (to come to an end with)
- πελάζω (come near)
- ἐπιπίλναμαι (to come near)
- προσχρίμπτω (to come near)
- πρόσειμι (to come forward)
- προπορεύομαι (to come forward)
- ἐπέρχομαι (to come on, return)
- προσστείχω (to go or come towards)
- ὑπαντάω (to come or go to meet)
- ἐπιχορεύω (to come dancing on)
- ἀναδύνω (to come up, rise)
- συγγίγνομαι (to come to assist)
- προσνίσσομαι (to come or go to, to approach)
- ἐπιδημέω (to come home)
- προσαμύνω (to come to aid)

φροντιστήριον (a place for meditation)
συνθέω (to run together with)
νεᾶνις (a young woman)
δμώς (a slave taken in war)
Νεφελοκοκκυγία (Cloud-cuckoo-town)
τιτθίον ()
ἐντευθενί ()
πάρειμι (to be by or present)
πολύφορβος (feeding many)
Χριστιανός (a Christian)
πεύθομαι ()
αἴνεσις (praise)
εὔκληρος (fortunate)
πορεύω (to cause to go)
ἐπανάγω (to bring up)
παραδίδωμι (to give or hand over to another)
θύρασι (at the door)
βαπτίζω (I dip)
ἀνάγγελος (from which no messenger returns)
πέρδιξ (partridge)
εὖγε (well)
Ναύκρατις (Naucratis)
μέτειμι (to be among)
κυνίσκος (a young dog)
Ναζωραῖος (Nazarene)
γένεθλον (race)
δίειμι (to go to and fro)
Δωδωναῖος (of Dodona)
δίζημαι (to seek out)
βάπτισμα (baptism)

Derived

ἀμφέρχομαι (to come round one, surround)
ἀνέρχομαι (to go up, to mount the tribune, to go up)
ἀπέρχομαι ( to go away from, depart from, (when used with εἰς ‎)
διέρχομαι (to go through, pass through, to pass through)
εἰσέρχομαι (to go into, enter, invade)
ἐξέρχομαι (to go out, come out , )
ἐπέρχομαι (to come upon, come near, come suddenly upon)
κατέρχομαι (to go down from, to go down to the grave, descending)
μετέρχομαι (to come or go among, having gone between the ranks, to go to another place)
παρεξέρχομαι (to go out beside, slip past, to pass over)
περιέρχομαι (to go round, go about, to go about)
προαπέρχομαι (to go away before)
προέρχομαι (to go forward, go on, advance)
προσέρχομαι (to come or go to, , to surrender)
συνεξέρχομαι (to go or come out with)
συνέρχομαι (to go together or in company, to come together, assemble)
ὑπεισέρχομαι (to enter secretly, to come into one's mind)
ὑπεξέρχομαι (to go out from under: to go out secretly, withdraw, retire)
ὑπερέρχομαι (to pass over, to surpass, excel)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἔρχομαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

I come

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἔρχομαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

I come

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어