Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐπέχω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐπέχω ἐφέξω ἐπέσχον ἐπέσχηκα ἐπέσχημαι

Structure: ἐπ (Prefix) + έ̓χ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. I have or hold upon
  2. I hold out to, present, offer
  3. I extend, spread out
  4. I hold, contain
  5. I enjoin, impose

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπέχω ἐπέχεις ἐπέχει
Dual ἐπέχετον ἐπέχετον
Plural ἐπέχομεν ἐπέχετε ἐπέχουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐπέχω ἐπέχῃς ἐπέχῃ
Dual ἐπέχητον ἐπέχητον
Plural ἐπέχωμεν ἐπέχητε ἐπέχωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐπέχοιμι ἐπέχοις ἐπέχοι
Dual ἐπέχοιτον ἐπεχοίτην
Plural ἐπέχοιμεν ἐπέχοιτε ἐπέχοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐπέχε ἐπεχέτω
Dual ἐπέχετον ἐπεχέτων
Plural ἐπέχετε ἐπεχόντων, ἐπεχέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐπέχειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπεχων ἐπεχοντος ἐπεχουσα ἐπεχουσης ἐπεχον ἐπεχοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπέχομαι ἐπέχει, ἐπέχῃ ἐπέχεται
Dual ἐπέχεσθον ἐπέχεσθον
Plural ἐπεχόμεθα ἐπέχεσθε ἐπέχονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐπέχωμαι ἐπέχῃ ἐπέχηται
Dual ἐπέχησθον ἐπέχησθον
Plural ἐπεχώμεθα ἐπέχησθε ἐπέχωνται
OptativeSingular ἐπεχοίμην ἐπέχοιο ἐπέχοιτο
Dual ἐπέχοισθον ἐπεχοίσθην
Plural ἐπεχοίμεθα ἐπέχοισθε ἐπέχοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐπέχου ἐπεχέσθω
Dual ἐπέχεσθον ἐπεχέσθων
Plural ἐπέχεσθε ἐπεχέσθων, ἐπεχέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐπέχεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπεχομενος ἐπεχομενου ἐπεχομενη ἐπεχομενης ἐπεχομενον ἐπεχομενου

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • μέχρι μὲν τοῦδε Ἀράβιεσ, ἔσχατοι Ἰνδῶν ταύτῃ ᾠκισμένοι, τὰ δὲ ἀπὸ τοῦδε Ὠρεῖται ἐπεῖχον. (Arrian, Indica, chapter 22 9:3)
  • ἐπὶ δὲ Ὠρείτῃσι κατὰ μὲν μεσογαίην Γαδρώσιοι ἐπεῖχον, ὧν τὴν χώρην χαλεπῶσ διεξῆλθεν ἅμα τῇ στρατιῇ Ἀλέξανδροσ, καὶ κακὰ τοσαῦτα ἔπαθεν, ὅσα οὐδὲ τὰ σύμπαντα τῆσ συμπάσησ στρατηλασίησ. (Arrian, Indica, chapter 26 1:1)
  • ἐνθένδε οὐκέτι ὡσαύτωσ πρὸσ ἡλίου δυομένου ἔπλωον, ἀλλὰ τὸ μεταξὺ δύσιόσ τε ἡλίου καὶ τῆσ ἄρκτου μᾶλλόν τι αἱ πρῷραι αὐτοῖσιν ἐπεῖχον. (Arrian, Indica, chapter 32 3:1)
  • ἐπεῖχον δ’ ὅμωσ αὐτοὺσ ἐγὼ καίπερ οὕτωσ ὀργιζομένουσ, περιμένειν αὐτοὺσ κελεύων ἑώσ μάθωμεν, τί οἱ πεμφθέντεσ ὑπ’ αὐτῶν εἰσ τὴν Ιἑροσολυμιτῶν πόλιν ἀπαγγελοῦσιν· (Flavius Josephus, 366:1)
  • ὅτι δὲ σεμνὸν ἦν ἡ μαγειρικὴ μαθεῖν ἔστιν ἐκ τῶν Ἀθήνησι Κηρύκων, οἵδε γὰρ μαγείρων καὶ βουτύπων ἐπεῖχον τάξιν, ὥσ φησιν Κλείδημοσ ἐν Πρωτογονίασ πρώτῳ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 14, book 14, chapter 791)

Synonyms

  1. I have or hold upon

  2. I hold out to

  3. I extend

  4. I hold

  5. I enjoin

Related

Derived

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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