Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀκούω

Non-contract Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀκούω ἀκούσω ἤκουσα ἀκήκοα ἠκούσθην

Structure: ἀκού (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: Root AKOV

Sense

I hear
I hear about, learn
I listen, pay attention to, heed
I understand
I obey
(passive) I am called, am spoken of, am known as

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀκούω	ἀκούεις	ἀκούει
	Dual		ἀκούετον	ἀκούετον
	Plural	ἀκούομεν	ἀκούετε	ἀκούουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀκούω	ἀκούῃς	ἀκούῃ
	Dual		ἀκούητον	ἀκούητον
	Plural	ἀκούωμεν	ἀκούητε	ἀκούωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀκούοιμι	ἀκούοις	ἀκούοι
	Dual		ἀκούοιτον	ἀκουοίτην
	Plural	ἀκούοιμεν	ἀκούοιτε	ἀκούοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ά̓κουε	ἀκουέτω
	Dual		ἀκούετον	ἀκουέτων
	Plural		ἀκούετε	ἀκουόντων, ἀκουέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἀκούειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀκουων ἀκουοντος	ἀκουουσα ἀκουουσης	ἀκουον ἀκουοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀκούομαι	ἀκούει, ἀκούῃ	ἀκούεται
	Dual		ἀκούεσθον	ἀκούεσθον
	Plural	ἀκουόμεθα	ἀκούεσθε	ἀκούονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀκούωμαι	ἀκούῃ	ἀκούηται
	Dual		ἀκούησθον	ἀκούησθον
	Plural	ἀκουώμεθα	ἀκούησθε	ἀκούωνται
Optative	Singular	ἀκουοίμην	ἀκούοιο	ἀκούοιτο
	Dual		ἀκούοισθον	ἀκουοίσθην
	Plural	ἀκουοίμεθα	ἀκούοισθε	ἀκούοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἀκούου	ἀκουέσθω
	Dual		ἀκούεσθον	ἀκουέσθων
	Plural		ἀκούεσθε	ἀκουέσθων, ἀκουέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἀκούεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀκουομενος ἀκουομενου	ἀκουομενη ἀκουομενης	ἀκουομενον ἀκουομενου

Future tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀκούσω	ἀκούσεις	ἀκούσει
	Dual		ἀκούσετον	ἀκούσετον
	Plural	ἀκούσομεν	ἀκούσετε	ἀκούσουσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀκούσοιμι	ἀκούσοις	ἀκούσοι
	Dual		ἀκούσοιτον	ἀκουσοίτην
	Plural	ἀκούσοιμεν	ἀκούσοιτε	ἀκούσοιεν
Infinitive		ἀκούσειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀκουσων ἀκουσοντος	ἀκουσουσα ἀκουσουσης	ἀκουσον ἀκουσοντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀκούσομαι	ἀκούσει, ἀκούσῃ	ἀκούσεται
	Dual		ἀκούσεσθον	ἀκούσεσθον
	Plural	ἀκουσόμεθα	ἀκούσεσθε	ἀκούσονται
Optative	Singular	ἀκουσοίμην	ἀκούσοιο	ἀκούσοιτο
	Dual		ἀκούσοισθον	ἀκουσοίσθην
	Plural	ἀκουσοίμεθα	ἀκούσοισθε	ἀκούσοιντο
Infinitive		ἀκούσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀκουσομενος ἀκουσομενου	ἀκουσομενη ἀκουσομενης	ἀκουσομενον ἀκουσομενου
Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀκουσθήσομαι	ἀκουσθήσῃ	ἀκουσθήσεται
	Dual		ἀκουσθήσεσθον	ἀκουσθήσεσθον
	Plural	ἀκουσθησόμεθα	ἀκουσθήσεσθε	ἀκουσθήσονται
Optative	Singular	ἀκουσθησοίμην	ἀκουσθήσοιο	ἀκουσθήσοιτο
	Dual		ἀκουσθήσοισθον	ἀκουσθησοίσθην
	Plural	ἀκουσθησοίμεθα	ἀκουσθήσοισθε	ἀκουσθήσοιντο
Infinitive		ἀκουσθήσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀκουσθησομενος ἀκουσθησομενου	ἀκουσθησομενη ἀκουσθησομενης	ἀκουσθησομενον ἀκουσθησομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓κουον	ή̓κουες	ή̓κουεν*
	Dual		ἠκούετον	ἠκουέτην
	Plural	ἠκούομεν	ἠκούετε	ή̓κουον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠκουόμην	ή̓κουου	ἠκούετο
	Dual		ἠκούεσθον	ἠκουέσθην
	Plural	ἠκουόμεθα	ἠκούεσθε	ἠκούοντο

Aorist tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓κουσα	ή̓κουσας	ή̓κουσεν*
	Dual		ἠκούσατον	ἠκουσάτην
	Plural	ἠκούσαμεν	ἠκούσατε	ή̓κουσαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀκούσω	ἀκούσῃς	ἀκούσῃ
	Dual		ἀκούσητον	ἀκούσητον
	Plural	ἀκούσωμεν	ἀκούσητε	ἀκούσωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀκούσαιμι	ἀκούσαις	ἀκούσαι
	Dual		ἀκούσαιτον	ἀκουσαίτην
	Plural	ἀκούσαιμεν	ἀκούσαιτε	ἀκούσαιεν
Imperative	Singular		ά̓κουσον	ἀκουσάτω
	Dual		ἀκούσατον	ἀκουσάτων
	Plural		ἀκούσατε	ἀκουσάντων
Infinitive		ἀκούσαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀκουσᾱς ἀκουσαντος	ἀκουσᾱσα ἀκουσᾱσης	ἀκουσαν ἀκουσαντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠκουσάμην	ἠκούσω	ἠκούσατο
	Dual		ἠκούσασθον	ἠκουσάσθην
	Plural	ἠκουσάμεθα	ἠκούσασθε	ἠκούσαντο
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀκούσωμαι	ἀκούσῃ	ἀκούσηται
	Dual		ἀκούσησθον	ἀκούσησθον
	Plural	ἀκουσώμεθα	ἀκούσησθε	ἀκούσωνται
Optative	Singular	ἀκουσαίμην	ἀκούσαιο	ἀκούσαιτο
	Dual		ἀκούσαισθον	ἀκουσαίσθην
	Plural	ἀκουσαίμεθα	ἀκούσαισθε	ἀκούσαιντο
Imperative	Singular		ά̓κουσαι	ἀκουσάσθω
	Dual		ἀκούσασθον	ἀκουσάσθων
	Plural		ἀκούσασθε	ἀκουσάσθων
Infinitive		ἀκούσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀκουσαμενος ἀκουσαμενου	ἀκουσαμενη ἀκουσαμενης	ἀκουσαμενον ἀκουσαμενου
Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠκούσθην	ἠκούσθης	ἠκούσθη
	Dual		ἠκούσθητον	ἠκουσθήτην
	Plural	ἠκούσθημεν	ἠκούσθητε	ἠκούσθησαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀκούσθω	ἀκούσθῃς	ἀκούσθῃ
	Dual		ἀκούσθητον	ἀκούσθητον
	Plural	ἀκούσθωμεν	ἀκούσθητε	ἀκούσθωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀκουσθείην	ἀκουσθείης	ἀκουσθείη
	Dual		ἀκουσθείητον	ἀκουσθειήτην
	Plural	ἀκουσθείημεν	ἀκουσθείητε	ἀκουσθείησαν
Imperative	Singular		ἀκούσθητι	ἀκουσθήτω
	Dual		ἀκούσθητον	ἀκουσθήτων
	Plural		ἀκούσθητε	ἀκουσθέντων
Infinitive		ἀκουσθῆναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀκουσθεις ἀκουσθεντος	ἀκουσθεισα ἀκουσθεισης	ἀκουσθεν ἀκουσθεντος

Perfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀκήκοα	ἀκήκοας	ἀκῆκουν*
	Dual		ἀκηκόατον	ἀκηκόατον
	Plural	ἀκηκόαμεν	ἀκηκόατε	ἀκηκόᾱσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀκήκω	ἀκήκοις	ἀκήκοι
	Dual		ἀκήκωτον	ἀκήκωτον
	Plural	ἀκήκωμεν	ἀκήκωτε	ἀκήκωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀκήκοιμι	ἀκήκοις	ἀκήκοι
	Dual		ἀκήκοιτον	ἀκηκοίτην
	Plural	ἀκήκοιμεν	ἀκήκοιτε	ἀκήκοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἀκῆκου	ἀκηκοῦτω
	Dual		ἀκήκουτον	ἀκηκοῦτων
	Plural		ἀκήκουτε	ἀκηκοῦντων
Infinitive		ἀκηκοῦναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀκηκως ἀκηκουντος	ἀκηκουῑα ἀκηκουῑᾱς	ἀκηκουν ἀκηκουντος

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ὕπτια δ’ ἐστὶ τὰ συντασσόμενα τῷ παθητικῷ μορίῳ, οἱο͂ν Ἀκούομαι, Ὁρῶμαι· (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, ISTORIWN Z, Kef. a'. ZHNWN 64:6)

Synonyms

I hear
- εἰσακούω (to hear)
- προσακούω (to hear besides)
- προκλύω (to hear beforehand)
- προακούω (to hear beforehand)
- πυνθάνομαι ( I hear or learn)
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to hear or learn)
- ἐπαισθάνομαι (to perceive, hear)
- κατακούω (to hear plainly)
- κλύω ( to hear, listen)
- συνεξακούω (to hear all together)
I hear about
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to hear or learn)
- πυνθάνομαι ( I hear or learn)
- ἐκπυνθάνομαι (to enquire about, hear of, learn)
- πυνθάνομαι ( I hear about, ask about)
- διακούω (to hear through, hear out or to the end, to hear or learn)
I listen
- ὁράω (I pay attention to, see to)
I understand
- αἰσθάνομαι (I understand)
- ἐννοέω (to understand)
- ἐπαίω (to understand)
- ἕπομαι (I understand)
- μανθάνω ( I know, understand)
- γιγνώσκω (I know, understand)
- κατέχω (to master, understand)
- καταμανθάνω (to perceive, understand)
I obey
- ἐπακούω (to obey)
- θεραπεύω (I obey)
- ἀνταπαμείβομαι (to obey in turn)
- ἕπομαι ( I follow, obey)
- ἐπιπείθομαι (to comply with, obey)
- κατακολουθέω (to follow after, obey)

αἰσθάνομαι (I perceive)
κάθημαι (to be seated)
ἀπόλογος (a story)
ἀναγιγνώσκω ()
περιέρχομαι (to go round)
κολακεύω (to flatter)
κλάω (to break)
σύνοιδα (to share in knowledge)
ἥδομαι (to enjoy oneself)
ἐγρήγορος (wakeful)
ἄγαμαι (to wonder)
μακαρίζω (to bless)
προσπαίζω (to play or sport with)
ἀποκριτέος (one must reject)
αἰβοῖ (bah!)
διασύρω (to tear in pieces)
θαυμάζω ()
διεξέρχομαι (to go through)
πυρέσσω (I am feverish)
Σελλοί (the Selli)
σπουδαστέος (to be sought for zealously)
περαίνω (to bring to an end)
διάκειμαι (to be in a certain state)
ἐσκεμμένος (deliberately)
ἐπίσταμαι (to know)
μαίνομαι (I am mad)
ἀποδείκνῡμι (I demonstrate)
κυλίω (to roll along)
δέχομαι (I accept)
συνῑ́ημι (to send together)

Derived

ἀντακούω (to hear in turn, to hear in return)
διακούω (to hear through, hear out or to the end, to hear or learn)
εἰσακούω (to hearken or give ear to one, to hear, to hearken to)
ἐνακούω (to listen to)
ἐξακούω (to hear a sound, from a distance)
ἐπακούω (to listen or hearken to, to hear, to hear)
κατακούω (to hear and obey, be subject to, to hearken or give ear to)
παρακούω (to hear beside, to hear accidentally, to hear talk of)
προακούω (to hear beforehand)
προσακούω (to hear besides)
συνακούω (to hear along with or at the same time, to hear)
συνεξακούω (to hear all together)
ὑπακούω ( to listen, hearken, give ear)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

이 저작물은 크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-비영리 4.0 국제 라이선스에 따라 이용할 수 있습니다.

bab2min@gmail.com

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀκούω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

I hear

I hear about

I listen

I understand

I obey

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀκούω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

I hear

I hear about

I listen

I understand

I obey

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어