Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἥδομαι

Non-contract Verb; 이상동사 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἥδομαι

Structure: ή̔δ (Stem) + ομαι (Ending)

Sense

  1. to enjoy oneself, take delight, take one's pleasure
  2. he was glad
  3. to delight in or at, he enjoyed
  4. I was pleased to hear
  5. glad, delighted, well pleased

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ή̔δομαι ή̔δει, ή̔δῃ ή̔δεται
Dual ή̔δεσθον ή̔δεσθον
Plural ἡδόμεθα ή̔δεσθε ή̔δονται
SubjunctiveSingular ή̔δωμαι ή̔δῃ ή̔δηται
Dual ή̔δησθον ή̔δησθον
Plural ἡδώμεθα ή̔δησθε ή̔δωνται
OptativeSingular ἡδοίμην ή̔δοιο ή̔δοιτο
Dual ή̔δοισθον ἡδοίσθην
Plural ἡδοίμεθα ή̔δοισθε ή̔δοιντο
ImperativeSingular ή̔δου ἡδέσθω
Dual ή̔δεσθον ἡδέσθων
Plural ή̔δεσθε ἡδέσθων, ἡδέσθωσαν
Infinitive ή̔δεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἡδομενος ἡδομενου ἡδομενη ἡδομενης ἡδομενον ἡδομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἡδόμην ή̔δου ή̔δετο
Dual ή̔δεσθον ἡδέσθην
Plural ἡδόμεθα ή̔δεσθε ή̔δοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ^ οὐ γὰρ οἶδ’ ὅπωσ ἡδόμεθα πάντεσ λαθρηδὰ καὶ πρὸσ τὸ οὖσ λεγόμενα καὶ μεστὰ ὑπονοίασ ἀκούοντεσ· (Lucian, Calumniae non temere credundum, (no name) 21:4)
  • Ἡδέσθω μὲν οὖν ὑπὸ λόγων ὠφελούμενοσ ὁ νέοσ· (Plutarch, De Recta Ratione Audiendi, chapter, section 91)
  • καὶ μὴ μόνον ἐκεῖνο τὸ θρυλούμενον ἀκηκοὼσ ἔστω, ζῳγραφίαν μὲν εἶναι φθεγγομένην τὴν ποίησιν, ποίησιν δὲ σιγῶσαν τὴν ζῳγραφίαν, ἀλλὰ πρὸσ τούτῳ διδάσκωμεν αὐτὸν ὅτι γεγραμμένην σαύραν ἢ πίθηκον ἢ Θερσίτου πρόσωπον ἰδόντεσ ἡδόμεθα καὶ θαυμάζομεν οὐχ ὡσ καλὸν ἀλλ’ ὡσ ὅμοιον. (Plutarch, Quomodo adolescens poetas audire debeat, chapter, section 32)
  • ὥσπερ γὰρ ὑὸσ βοὴν καὶ ψόφον τροχιλίασ καὶ πνευμάτων ῥοῖζον καὶ θαλάττησ κτύπον ἀκούοντεσ ἐνοχλούμεθα καὶ δυσχεραίνομεν, ἂν δέ τισ πιθανῶσ ταῦτα μιμῆται, καθάπερ Παρμένων τὴν ὗν καὶ Θεόδωροσ τὰσ τροχιλίασ, ἡδόμεθα· (Plutarch, Quomodo adolescens poetas audire debeat, chapter, section 3 7:1)
  • πολλάκισ δὲ καὶ τοὐναντίον χαίροντεσ τῷ ἔργῳ τοῦ δημιουργοῦ καταφρονοῦμεν, ὡσ ἐπὶ τῶν μύρων καὶ τῶν ἁλουργῶν τούτοισ μὲν ἡδόμεθα, τοὺσ δὲ βαφεῖσ καὶ μυρεψοὺσ ἀνελευθέρουσ ἡγούμεθα καὶ βαναύσουσ. (Plutarch, , chapter 1 4:2)
  • νὴ τὸν Δί’ ἥδομαί γε τουτὶ προσμαθών. (Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae, Prologue 1:21)
  • ὡσ ἐγὼ τοῖσ τηλικούτοισ ξυγκαθεύδουσ’ ἥδομαι. (Aristophanes, Ecclesiazusae, Lyric-Scene, antistrophe 2 1:40)
  • ὡσ ἥδομαι καὶ τέρπομαι καὶ βούλομαι χορεῦσαι ὑφ’ ἡδονῆσ, εἴπερ λέγεισ ὄντωσ σὺ ταῦτ’ ἀληθῆ. (Aristophanes, Plutus, Parodos24)
  • νῦν τοῦτ’ ἐκεῖν’ ἥκει τὸ Δάτιδοσ μέλοσ, ὃ δεφόμενόσ ποτ’ ᾖδε τῆσ μεσημβρίασ, ὡσ ἥδομαι καὶ χαίρομαι κεὐφραίνομαι. (Aristophanes, Peace, Prologue, anapests 3:47)
  • ἥδομαι γὰρ καὶ γέγηθα καὶ πέπορδα καὶ γελῶ μᾶλλον ἢ τὸ γῆρασ ἐκδὺσ ἐκφυγὼν τὴν ἀσπίδα. (Aristophanes, Peace, Parodos, trochees29)

Synonyms

  1. to enjoy oneself

  2. to delight in or at

  3. glad

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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