Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐκπεράω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐκπεράω ἐκπεράσω

Structure: ἐκ (Prefix) + περά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to go out over, pass beyond, to go through
  2. to pass through, pierce
  3. to go or come out of

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκπέρω ἐκπέρᾳς ἐκπέρᾳ
Dual ἐκπέρᾱτον ἐκπέρᾱτον
Plural ἐκπέρωμεν ἐκπέρᾱτε ἐκπέρωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκπέρω ἐκπέρῃς ἐκπέρῃ
Dual ἐκπέρητον ἐκπέρητον
Plural ἐκπέρωμεν ἐκπέρητε ἐκπέρωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐκπέρῳμι ἐκπέρῳς ἐκπέρῳ
Dual ἐκπέρῳτον ἐκπερῷτην
Plural ἐκπέρῳμεν ἐκπέρῳτε ἐκπέρῳεν
ImperativeSingular ἐκπε͂ρᾱ ἐκπερᾶτω
Dual ἐκπέρᾱτον ἐκπερᾶτων
Plural ἐκπέρᾱτε ἐκπερῶντων, ἐκπερᾶτωσαν
Infinitive ἐκπέρᾱν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκπερων ἐκπερωντος ἐκπερωσα ἐκπερωσης ἐκπερων ἐκπερωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκπέρωμαι ἐκπέρᾳ ἐκπέρᾱται
Dual ἐκπέρᾱσθον ἐκπέρᾱσθον
Plural ἐκπερῶμεθα ἐκπέρᾱσθε ἐκπέρωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκπέρωμαι ἐκπέρῃ ἐκπέρηται
Dual ἐκπέρησθον ἐκπέρησθον
Plural ἐκπερώμεθα ἐκπέρησθε ἐκπέρωνται
OptativeSingular ἐκπερῷμην ἐκπέρῳο ἐκπέρῳτο
Dual ἐκπέρῳσθον ἐκπερῷσθην
Plural ἐκπερῷμεθα ἐκπέρῳσθε ἐκπέρῳντο
ImperativeSingular ἐκπέρω ἐκπερᾶσθω
Dual ἐκπέρᾱσθον ἐκπερᾶσθων
Plural ἐκπέρᾱσθε ἐκπερᾶσθων, ἐκπερᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐκπέρᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκπερωμενος ἐκπερωμενου ἐκπερωμενη ἐκπερωμενης ἐκπερωμενον ἐκπερωμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τὸν δὲ μουσικώτατον κλεινὰσ Ἀθήνασ ἐκπερᾶν Ἀμφίονα· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 2, book 2, chapter 27 2:2)
  • οἷσ μὴ πελάζειν, ἀλλ’ ἁλιστόνοισ πόδασ χρίμπτουσα ῥαχίαισιν ἐκπερᾶν χθόνα. (Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound, episode, lyric 2:3)
  • ἰσθμὸν δ’ ἐπ’ αὐταῖσ στενοπόροισ λίμνησ πύλαισ Κιμμερικὸν ἥξεισ, ὃν θρασυσπλάγχνωσ σε χρὴ λιποῦσαν αὐλῶν’ ἐκπερᾶν Μαιωτικόν· (Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound, episode, lyric 2:9)
  • ἐὰν δὲ μή, κυνοδρομεῖν ὡσ τάχιστα καὶ μὴ ἀνιέναι, ἀλλ’ ἐκπερᾶν φιλοπόνωσ. (Xenophon, Minor Works, , chapter 6 22:2)
  • καὶ γὰρ ὁ σεμνὸσ ἀνήρ, πρὶν Ἀλφεόν ποτ’ ἐκπερᾶν, Ἀλεξῖνοσ θνῆσκε νυγεὶσ καλάμῳ. (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, B, Kef. i'. EUKLEIDHS 5:3)

Synonyms

  1. to go out over

  2. to pass through

  3. to go or come out of

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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