Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐκβάλλω

Non-contract Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐκβάλλω ἐκβαλῶ

Structure: ἐκ (Prefix) + βάλλ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to throw or cast out of
  2. to throw ashore
  3. to cast out of a place, banish
  4. to expose on a desert island
  5. to divorce
  6. to cast out of one's seat, to depose
  7. (in wrestling) to throw
  8. to dig wells

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκβάλλω ἐκβάλλεις ἐκβάλλει
Dual ἐκβάλλετον ἐκβάλλετον
Plural ἐκβάλλομεν ἐκβάλλετε ἐκβάλλουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκβάλλω ἐκβάλλῃς ἐκβάλλῃ
Dual ἐκβάλλητον ἐκβάλλητον
Plural ἐκβάλλωμεν ἐκβάλλητε ἐκβάλλωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐκβάλλοιμι ἐκβάλλοις ἐκβάλλοι
Dual ἐκβάλλοιτον ἐκβαλλοίτην
Plural ἐκβάλλοιμεν ἐκβάλλοιτε ἐκβάλλοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐκβάλλε ἐκβαλλέτω
Dual ἐκβάλλετον ἐκβαλλέτων
Plural ἐκβάλλετε ἐκβαλλόντων, ἐκβαλλέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐκβάλλειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκβαλλων ἐκβαλλοντος ἐκβαλλουσα ἐκβαλλουσης ἐκβαλλον ἐκβαλλοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκβάλλομαι ἐκβάλλει, ἐκβάλλῃ ἐκβάλλεται
Dual ἐκβάλλεσθον ἐκβάλλεσθον
Plural ἐκβαλλόμεθα ἐκβάλλεσθε ἐκβάλλονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκβάλλωμαι ἐκβάλλῃ ἐκβάλληται
Dual ἐκβάλλησθον ἐκβάλλησθον
Plural ἐκβαλλώμεθα ἐκβάλλησθε ἐκβάλλωνται
OptativeSingular ἐκβαλλοίμην ἐκβάλλοιο ἐκβάλλοιτο
Dual ἐκβάλλοισθον ἐκβαλλοίσθην
Plural ἐκβαλλοίμεθα ἐκβάλλοισθε ἐκβάλλοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐκβάλλου ἐκβαλλέσθω
Dual ἐκβάλλεσθον ἐκβαλλέσθων
Plural ἐκβάλλεσθε ἐκβαλλέσθων, ἐκβαλλέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐκβάλλεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκβαλλομενος ἐκβαλλομενου ἐκβαλλομενη ἐκβαλλομενης ἐκβαλλομενον ἐκβαλλομενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ κατεβιάζοντο οἱ Αἰγύπτιοι τὸν λαὸν σπουδῇ ἐκβαλεῖν αὐτοὺσ ἐκ τῆσ γῆσ. εἶπαν γάρ, ὅτι πάντεσ ἡμεῖσ ἀποθνήσκομεν. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 12:33)
  • καὶ τίσ ὡσ ὁ λαόσ σου Ἰσραὴλ ἔθνοσ ἄλλο ἐν τῇ γῇ̣ ὡσ ὡδήγησεν αὐτὸν ὁ Θεὸσ τοῦ λυτρώσασθαι αὐτῷ λαόν, τοῦ θέσθαι σε ὄνομα, τοῦ ποιῆσαι μεγαλωσύνην καὶ ἐπιφάνειαν, τοῦ ἐκβαλεῖν σε ἐκ προσώπου τοῦ λαοῦ σου, οὓσ ἐλυτρώσω σεαυτῷ ἐξ Αἰγύπτου, ἔθνη καὶ σκηνώματα̣ (Septuagint, Liber II Samuelis 7:23)
  • καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ὡσ ὁ λαόσ σου Ἰσραὴλ ἔθνοσ ἔτι ἐπὶ τῆσ γῆσ, ὡσ ὡδήγησεν αὐτὸν ὁ Θεὸσ τοῦ λυτρώσασθαι λαὸν ἑαυτῷ, τοῦ θέσθαι ἑαυτῷ ὄνομα μέγα καὶ ἐπιφανέσ, τοῦ ἐκβαλεῖν ἀπὸ προσώπου λαοῦ σου, οὓσ ἐλυτρώσω ἐξ Αἰγύπτου, ἔθνη. (Septuagint, Liber I Paralipomenon 17:21)
  • καὶ νῦν ἰδοὺ αὐτοὶ ἐπιχειροῦσιν ἐφ’ ἡμᾶσ ἐξελθεῖν ἐκβαλεῖν ἡμᾶσ ἀπὸ τῆσ κληρονομίασ ἡμῶν, ἧσ ἔδωκασ ἡμῖν. (Septuagint, Liber II Paralipomenon 20:11)
  • καὶ εἰσῆλθον οἱ ἱερεῖσ ἔσω εἰσ τὸν οἶκον Κυρίου ἁγνίσαι καὶ ἐξέβαλον πᾶσαν τὴν ἀκαθαρσίαν τὴν εὑρεθεῖσαν ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ Κυρίου καὶ εἰσ τὴν αὐλὴν οἴκου Κυρίου, καὶ ἐδέξαντο οἱ Λευῖται ἐκβαλεῖν εἰσ τὸν χειμάρρουν Κέδρων ἔξω. (Septuagint, Liber II Paralipomenon 29:16)

Synonyms

  1. to throw or cast out of

  2. to throw ashore

  3. to divorce

  4. to throw

  5. to dig wells

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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