ἀφῑ́ημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀφῑ́ημι
ἀφήσω
ἀφῆκα
ἀφεῖκα
ἀφεῖμαι
Structure:
ἀπ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔̄́ε̄
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Etym.: i short in epic, except in augm. tenses: i_ attic
Sense
- to send forth, discharge, emit
- to let fall from one's grasp
- (in prose) to send forth, dispatch
- to give up or hand over
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἀποθανοῦσα γὰρ μυῖα τέφρασ ἐπιχυθείσησ ἀνίσταται καὶ παλιγγενεσία τισ αὐτῇ καὶ βίοσ ἄλλοσ ἐξ ὑπαρχῆσ γίνεται, ὡσ ἀκριβῶσ πεπεῖσθαι πάντασ, ὅτι κἀκείνων ἀθάνατόσ ἐστιν ἡ ψυχή, εἴ γε καὶ ἀπελθοῦσα ἐπανέρχεται πάλιν καὶ γνωρίζει καὶ ἐπανίστησι τὸ σῶμα καὶ πέτεσθαι τὴν μυῖαν ποιεῖ, καὶ ἐπαληθεύει τὸν περὶ Ἑρμοτίμου τοῦ Κλαζομενίου μῦθον, ὅτι πολλάκισ ἀφιεῖσα αὐτὸν ἡ ψυχὴ ἀπεδήμει καθ’ ἑαυτήν, εἶτα ἐπανελθοῦσα ἐπλήρου αὖθισ τὸ σῶμα καὶ ἀνίστα τὸν Ἑρμότιμον. (Lucian, Muscae Encomium, (no name) 7:3)
- ἐπὶ τοῖσ ἀναγκαίοισ πάθεσιν ἀφιεῖσα φωνήν. (Plutarch, De sollertia animalium, chapter, section 19 11:1)
- Μαρτυρίαι ἐπειδὴ τοίνυν ἐτελεύτησεν, ἦλθον ὡσ τοὺσ ἐξηγητάσ, ἵνα εἰδείην ὅ τι με χρὴ ποιεῖν περὶ τούτων, καὶ διηγησάμην αὐτοῖσ ἅπαντα τὰ γενόμενα, τήν τε ἄφιξιν τὴν τούτων καὶ τὴν εὔνοιαν τῆσ ἀνθρώπου, καὶ ὡσ εἶχον αὐτὴν ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ, καὶ ὡσ διὰ τὸ κυμβίον, οὐκ ἀφιεῖσα, τελευτήσειεν. (Demosthenes, Speeches 41-50, 86:4)
- τὸ κατ’ ἐνιαυτὸν ὕδωρ ἐκαρποῦτ’ ἐκ Διόσ, οὐχ ὡσ νῦν ἀπολλῦσα ῥέον ἀπὸ ψιλῆσ τῆσ γῆσ εἰσ θάλατταν, ἀλλὰ πολλὴν ἔχουσα καὶ εἰσ αὐτὴν καταδεχομένη, τῇ κεραμίδι στεγούσῃ γῇ διαταμιευομένη, τὸ καταποθὲν ἐκ τῶν ὑψηλῶν ὕδωρ εἰσ τὰ κοῖλα ἀφιεῖσα κατὰ πάντασ τοὺσ τόπουσ παρείχετο ἄφθονα κρηνῶν καὶ ποταμῶν νάματα, ὧν καὶ νῦν ἔτι ἐπὶ ταῖσ πηγαῖσ πρότερον οὔσαισ ἱερὰ λελειμμένα ἐστὶν σημεῖα ὅτι περὶ αὐτῆσ ἀληθῆ λέγεται τὰ νῦν. (Plato, Hippias Major, Hippias Minor, Ion, Menexenus, Cleitophon, Timaeus, Critias, Minos, Epinomis, 36:1)
- "τήν τε γὰρ καρύαν οὕτωσ ὠνόμασαν, ὅτι πνεῦμα βαρὺ καὶ καρωτικὸν ἀφιεῖσα λυπεῖ τοὺσ ὑπ’ αὐτῆσ παρακεκλιμένουσ· (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 3, 10:8)
Synonyms
-
to send forth
-
to let fall from one's grasp
-
to send forth
- ἐκπέμπω (to send forth, dispatch)
- πέμπω (I send, dispatch)
- ἐκπροίημι (to send forth)
- ἐκπέμπω (to send out or forth from)
- ἀναπέμπω (to send up, to send forth, to send up from oneself)
- ἐκπέμπω (to send forth, give out)
- ἀναπιδύω (to send forth water)
- στέλλω (I dispatch, send; I set out, journey)
- ἀναπνέω (to breathe forth, send forth)
- ἐπιπροίημι (to send forth, to shoot, at)
- προπέμπω (to send forth, to shoot forth)
- καταπέμπω (to send from head-quarters, to dispatch)
- κρουνίζω (to send forth a stream)
- καταστίλβω (to send beaming forth)
- διαποστέλλω (to send off in different directions, dispatch)
- ἐξαφίημι (to send forth, discharge)
- προιάλλω (to send forth, dismiss)
- ἀποπέμπω (to dispatch)
- ἀπιάλλω (to dispatch)
- ἐξαποστέλλω (to send quite away: - Pass., to be dispatched)
- περιπέμπω (to send round, dispatch in all directions)
-
to give up or hand over
- προτίθημι (to hand over to, give over to)
- προστίθημι (to hand over or deliver to, to give)
- ἐνδίδωμι (to give into, hands, give up to)
- παραδίδωμι (to give or hand over to another, transmit)
- διαδίδωμι (to give from hand to hand, to pass on, hand over)
- ἐπενδίδωμι (to give over and above)
- παραφέρω (to hand over, transmit)
- ὀρέγω (I reach out, hold out, hand)
Derived
- ἀνίημι (to send up or forth, to make spring up, to produce)
- διίημι (to drive or thrust through, to let, go through)
- εἰσίημι (to send into, to let, in)
- ἐνίημι (to send in or into, to put in, implant)
- ἐξίημι (to send out, let, go out)
- ἐφίημι (to send to, to set on or incite, to throw or launch at)
- ἵ̄ημι (I release, let go, I utter)
- καθίημι (to send down, let fall, we let down)
- μεθίημι (to let go, let loose, release)
- παρίημι (to let drop beside or at the side, let fall, hung down)
- προίημι (to send before, send on or forward, to send)
- προσίημι (to send to or towards, let come to, to apply)
- συνῑ́ημι (to send together, to bring together or set together, to come together)
- ὑπερίημι (to outdo)
- ὑφίημι (to let down, to lower, to put under)
