καθαιρέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καθαιρέω
καθαιρήσω
καθεῖλον
καθῄρημαι
Structure:
κατ
(Prefix)
+
αἱρέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to take down, we lowered, to take, down, to take down one's
- to put down or close
- to bring down
- swallow
- to put down by force, destroy, to kill, slay
- to put down, reduce, to depose, dethrone, to remove, utterly
- to rase to the ground, pull down
- to cancel, rescind
- to condemn
- to reduce
- to overpower, seize, to catch, to seize by
- to fetch down as a reward or prize, to achieve
- to take and carry off, seize
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἐπεὶ δὲ οὐδ’ οὕτω καθῄρουν τὰ τείχη, τάφρον ὤρυττε κύκλῳ περὶ τὴν πόλιν, τοῖσ μὲν ἡμίσεσι τῶν στρατιωτῶν προκαθημένοισ σὺν τοῖσ ὅπλοισ τῶν ταφρευόντων, τοῖσ δ’ ἡμίσεσιν ἐργαζομένοισ. (Xenophon, Hellenica, , chapter 2 5:2)
- οἱ δὲ ἄρτι μὲν ἡττημένοι μεγάλῃ μάχῃ, ὑπὸ δὲ ἀγνοίασ εἴτε μόνοισ εἴθ’ ἅπασι ταῦτα προσετάχθη, φοβούμενοι μόνοι μὲν ὡσ εὐκαταφρόνητοι, μετὰ δὲ τῶν ἄλλων μὴ μόνοι βραδύνωσι, καιρόν τε οὐκ ἔχοντεσ περιπέμψαι πρὸσ ἀλλήλουσ, καὶ τοὺσ στρατιώτασ τοὺσ ἐληλυθότασ μετὰ τῶν γραμμάτων ἐφεστῶτασ σφίσιν εὐλαβούμενοι, τὸ σφέτερον ἀσφαλὲσ ἕκαστοι προύργου τιθέμενοι, τὰ τείχη καθῄρουν μετὰ σπουδῆσ. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 8 3:5)
- οὕτω μὲν αἱ πόλεισ αἱ περὶ Ἴβηρα ποταμὸν μιᾶσ ἡμέρασ, ὑφ’ ἑνὸσ στρατηγήματοσ, αὐταὶ τὰ τείχη τὰ ἑαυτῶν καθῄρουν, καὶ Ῥωμαίοισ ἐσ τὸ μέλλον εὐέφοδοι γενόμεναι διέμειναν ἐσ πλεῖστον ἐπὶ εἰρήνησ. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 8 3:7)
- ἐπιπλέοντοσ δὲ τοῦ Μιθριδάτου τὰ προάστεια καθῄρουν, ἵνα μηδὲν εἰή χρήσιμα τοῖσ πολεμίοισ, καὶ ἐπὶ ναυμαχίαν ἀνήγοντο, ταῖσ μὲν ἐκ μετώπου ταῖσ δὲ πλαγίοισ. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 4 3:4)
- οἱ δὲ καθῄρουν τε καὶ τὴν ναῦν ἐσ τὰ πλάγια τῆσ Ἀντωνίου νεὼσ περιέστρεφον. (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 5, chapter 6 6:7)
Synonyms
-
to take down
- ὑφίημι (to let down, to lower)
- ὑφίημι (to lower one's sails, with lowered sails, to lower)
- καθέζομαι (to sit down, take one's seat)
-
to put down or close
-
to bring down
-
swallow
-
to put down by force
- ἐναίρω (to slay, to kill, slay)
- ἀπόλλυμι (, to destroy utterly, kill)
- σφάζω (to slay, kill)
- θείνω (I slay, kill)
- κτείνω (to kill, slay)
- κατακόπτω (to kill, slay)
- καίνω (to kill, slay)
- ἐξεναρίζω (to kill, slay)
- ἀποκτείνω (I kill, slay)
-
to put down
-
to rase to the ground
- κατασκάπτω (to dig down, destroy utterly, rase to the ground)
-
to condemn
-
to reduce
-
to overpower
-
to take and carry off
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take up, seize)
- συλλαμβάνω (I take with me, carry off)
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- συναρπάζω (to seize and carry clean away)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take away, seize, remove)
- ἀποφέρω (to take away with one, to carry off)
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- ναυσθλόω (to carry by sea, to take with one by sea, to go by sea)
Derived
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- ἀναιρέω (, to take up, to take up and carry off)
- ἀπεξαιρέω (to take out, remove)
- ἀποπροαιρέω (to take away from, having taken some of)
- ἀφαιρέω (to take from, take away from, having taken)
- διαιρέω (to take one from another, to cleave in twain, to divide into parts)
- ἐξαιρέω (to take out of, to take out, to take out for oneself)
- ἐξαφαιρέω (to take right away)
- μεθαιρέω (to catch in turn)
- παραιρέω (to take away from beside, withdraw, remove)
- περιαιρέω (to take off something that surrounds, take off an outer coat, take away)
- προαιρέω (to bring forth, produce from one's stores, to take away first)
- προαναιρέω (to take away before, to refute by anticipation)
- προεξαιρέω (to take out before, to be deprived of before)
- προσαιρέομαι (to choose for oneself, to take for one's companion or ally, to choose in addition to)
- προυφαιρέω (to filch beforehand, get, held)
- συγκαθαιρέω (to put down together, to join in putting down, to accomplish)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once, to bring together)
- συναναιρέω (to destroy together with, to destroy altogether or utterly, to give the same answer)
- συναφαιρέω (to take away together, to assist in rescuing)
- συνεξαιρέω (to take out together, to help in removing, to take away also)
- ὑπεξαιρέω (to take away from below, to drain away, to make away with)
- ὑφαιρέω (to seize underneath or inwardly, to draw or take away from under, tried to draw)
