καθαιρέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καθαιρέω
καθαιρήσω
καθεῖλον
καθῄρημαι
Structure:
κατ
(Prefix)
+
αἱρέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to take down, we lowered, to take, down, to take down one's
- to put down or close
- to bring down
- swallow
- to put down by force, destroy, to kill, slay
- to put down, reduce, to depose, dethrone, to remove, utterly
- to rase to the ground, pull down
- to cancel, rescind
- to condemn
- to reduce
- to overpower, seize, to catch, to seize by
- to fetch down as a reward or prize, to achieve
- to take and carry off, seize
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- εἷσ οἰκοδομῶν, καὶ εἷσ καθαιρῶν. τί ὠφέλησαν πλεῖον ἢ κόπουσ̣ (Septuagint, Liber Sirach 34:23)
- "τὰ μὲν γὰρ σμικρὰ ταῦτα τί χρὴ καὶ λέγειν ὅσα ἐπεδείκνυτο, ἔρωτασ ἐπιπέμπων καὶ δαίμονασ ἀνάγων καὶ νεκροὺσ ἑώλουσ ἀνακαλῶν καὶ τὴν Ἑκάτην αὐτὴν ἐναργῆ παριστὰσ καὶ τὴν Σελήνην καθαιρῶν; (Lucian, Philopsuedes sive incredulus, (no name) 12:7)
- Διονύσιοσ δὲ τὸν Γέλωνα διασύρων καὶ γέλωτα τῆσ Σικελίασ ἀποκαλῶν, ἐλάνθανεν ὑπὸ φθόνου καθαιρῶν τὸ μέγεθοσ καὶ τὸ ἀξίωμα τῆσ περὶ αὑτὸν δυνάμεωσ. (Plutarch, De Se Ipsum Citra Invidiam Laudando, section 10 4:1)
- βουλόμενοσ δὲ μὴ μόνον ἑαυτὸν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὴν ἀρχὴν ἀντὶ φοβερᾶσ χειροήθη καὶ προσφιλῆ ποιεῖν τοῖσ πολλοῖσ, τούσ τε πελέκεισ ἀπέλυσε τῶν ῥάβδων, αὐτάσ τε τὰσ ῥάβδουσ εἰσ ἐκκλησίαν παριὼν ὑφῆκε τῷ δήμῳ καὶ κατέκλινε, μέγα ποιῶν τὸ πρόσχημα τῆσ δημοκρατίασ, καὶ τοῦτο μέχρι νῦν διαφυλάττουσιν οἱ ἄρχοντεσ, ἐλάνθανε δὲ τούσ πολλοὺσ οὐχ ἑαυτὸν, ὡσ ᾤοντο, ποιῶν ταπεινόν, ἀλλὰ τὸν φθόνον τῇ μετριότητι ταύτῃ καθαιρῶν καὶ κολούων, αὐτῷ δὲ προστιθεὶσ τοσοῦτον μέγεθοσ δυνάμεωσ ὅσον ἀφαιρεῖν ἐδόκει τῆσ ἐξουσίασ, ὑποδυομένου μεθ’ ἡδονῆσ αὐτῷ τοῦ δήμου καὶ φέροντοσ ἑκουσίωσ, ὥστε καὶ Ποπλικόλαν ἀνηγόρευσεν αὐτόν σημαίνει δὲ τοὔνομα δημοκηδῆ· (Plutarch, Publicola, chapter 10 5:1)
- ἐπὶ τούτῳ Κάτων τιμητὴσ γενόμενοσ καὶ καθαίρων τὴν σύγκλητον ἀπήλασε τῆσ βουλῆσ τὸν Λεύκιον, ὑπατικοῦ μὲν ἀξιώματοσ ὄντα, συνατιμοῦσθαι δὲ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ δοκοῦντοσ αὐτῷ. (Plutarch, Titus Flamininus, chapter 19 1:1)
Synonyms
-
to take down
- ὑφίημι (to let down, to lower)
- ὑφίημι (to lower one's sails, with lowered sails, to lower)
- καθέζομαι (to sit down, take one's seat)
-
to put down or close
-
to bring down
-
swallow
-
to put down by force
- ἐναίρω (to slay, to kill, slay)
- ἀπόλλυμι (, to destroy utterly, kill)
- σφάζω (to slay, kill)
- θείνω (I slay, kill)
- κτείνω (to kill, slay)
- κατακόπτω (to kill, slay)
- καίνω (to kill, slay)
- ἐξεναρίζω (to kill, slay)
- ἀποκτείνω (I kill, slay)
-
to put down
-
to rase to the ground
- κατασκάπτω (to dig down, destroy utterly, rase to the ground)
-
to condemn
-
to reduce
-
to overpower
-
to take and carry off
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take up, seize)
- συλλαμβάνω (I take with me, carry off)
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- συναρπάζω (to seize and carry clean away)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take away, seize, remove)
- ἀποφέρω (to take away with one, to carry off)
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- ναυσθλόω (to carry by sea, to take with one by sea, to go by sea)
Derived
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- ἀναιρέω (, to take up, to take up and carry off)
- ἀπεξαιρέω (to take out, remove)
- ἀποπροαιρέω (to take away from, having taken some of)
- ἀφαιρέω (to take from, take away from, having taken)
- διαιρέω (to take one from another, to cleave in twain, to divide into parts)
- ἐξαιρέω (to take out of, to take out, to take out for oneself)
- ἐξαφαιρέω (to take right away)
- μεθαιρέω (to catch in turn)
- παραιρέω (to take away from beside, withdraw, remove)
- περιαιρέω (to take off something that surrounds, take off an outer coat, take away)
- προαιρέω (to bring forth, produce from one's stores, to take away first)
- προαναιρέω (to take away before, to refute by anticipation)
- προεξαιρέω (to take out before, to be deprived of before)
- προσαιρέομαι (to choose for oneself, to take for one's companion or ally, to choose in addition to)
- προυφαιρέω (to filch beforehand, get, held)
- συγκαθαιρέω (to put down together, to join in putting down, to accomplish)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once, to bring together)
- συναναιρέω (to destroy together with, to destroy altogether or utterly, to give the same answer)
- συναφαιρέω (to take away together, to assist in rescuing)
- συνεξαιρέω (to take out together, to help in removing, to take away also)
- ὑπεξαιρέω (to take away from below, to drain away, to make away with)
- ὑφαιρέω (to seize underneath or inwardly, to draw or take away from under, tried to draw)
