Hellas Alive Dictionary - καθαιρεω

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

καθαιρέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: καθαιρέω καθαιρήσω καθεῖλον καθῄρημαι

Structure: κατ (Prefix) + αἱρέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to take down, we lowered, to take, down, to take down one's
to put down or close
to bring down
swallow
to put down by force, destroy, to kill, slay
to put down, reduce, to depose, dethrone, to remove, utterly
to rase to the ground, pull down
to cancel, rescind
to condemn
to reduce
to overpower, seize, to catch, to seize by
to fetch down as a reward or prize, to achieve
to take and carry off, seize

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	καθαίρω	καθαίρεις	καθαίρει
	Dual		καθαίρειτον	καθαίρειτον
	Plural	καθαίρουμεν	καθαίρειτε	καθαίρουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	καθαίρω	καθαίρῃς	καθαίρῃ
	Dual		καθαίρητον	καθαίρητον
	Plural	καθαίρωμεν	καθαίρητε	καθαίρωσιν*
Optative	Singular	καθαίροιμι	καθαίροις	καθαίροι
	Dual		καθαίροιτον	καθαιροίτην
	Plural	καθαίροιμεν	καθαίροιτε	καθαίροιεν
Imperative	Singular		καθαῖρει	καθαιρεῖτω
	Dual		καθαίρειτον	καθαιρεῖτων
	Plural		καθαίρειτε	καθαιροῦντων, καθαιρεῖτωσαν
Infinitive		καθαίρειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		καθαιρων καθαιρουντος	καθαιρουσα καθαιρουσης	καθαιρουν καθαιρουντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	καθαίρουμαι	καθαίρει, καθαίρῃ	καθαίρειται
	Dual		καθαίρεισθον	καθαίρεισθον
	Plural	καθαιροῦμεθα	καθαίρεισθε	καθαίρουνται
Subjunctive	Singular	καθαίρωμαι	καθαίρῃ	καθαίρηται
	Dual		καθαίρησθον	καθαίρησθον
	Plural	καθαιρώμεθα	καθαίρησθε	καθαίρωνται
Optative	Singular	καθαιροίμην	καθαίροιο	καθαίροιτο
	Dual		καθαίροισθον	καθαιροίσθην
	Plural	καθαιροίμεθα	καθαίροισθε	καθαίροιντο
Imperative	Singular		καθαίρου	καθαιρεῖσθω
	Dual		καθαίρεισθον	καθαιρεῖσθων
	Plural		καθαίρεισθε	καθαιρεῖσθων, καθαιρεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive		καθαίρεισθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		καθαιρουμενος καθαιρουμενου	καθαιρουμενη καθαιρουμενης	καθαιρουμενον καθαιρουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	καθῇρουν	καθῇρεις	καθῇρειν*
	Dual		καθῄρειτον	καθῃρεῖτην
	Plural	καθῄρουμεν	καθῄρειτε	καθῇρουν
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	καθῃροῦμην	καθῄρου	καθῄρειτο
	Dual		καθῄρεισθον	καθῃρεῖσθην
	Plural	καθῃροῦμεθα	καθῄρεισθε	καθῄρουντο

Aorist tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κάτηἱλον	κάτηἱλες	κάτηἱλεν*
	Dual		κατῆἱλετον	κατήἱλετην
	Plural	κατῆἱλομεν	κατῆἱλετε	κάτηἱλον
Imperative	Singular		καθείλε	καθειλέτω
	Dual		καθείλετον	καθειλέτων
	Plural		καθείλετε	καθειλόντων

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἀστρολογίασ ἀνηκόωσ ἔχουσα καὶ περὶ Ἀγλαονίκησ ἀκηκουῖα τῆσ Ἡγήτοροσ τοῦ Θεσσαλοῦ θυγατρὸσ ὅτι τῶν ἐκλειπτικῶν ἔμπειροσ οὖσα πανσελήνων καὶ προειδυῖα τὸν χρόνον, ἐν ᾧ συμβαίνει τὴν σελήνην ὑπὸ τῆσ σκιᾶσ ἁλίσκεσθαι, παρεκρούετο καὶ συνέπειθε τὰσ γυναῖκασ ὡσ αὐτὴ καθαιροῦσα τὴν σελήνην. (Plutarch, Conjugalia Praecepta, chapter, section 48 7:1)
καὶ πολλοῖσ ἀθρόωσ τε καὶ τελέωσ ἀποστᾶσιν ἰσχυρῶν γυμνασίων ἤ τι κῶλον ἀποκοπεῖσιν αἵματοσ διὰ τῶν ἐντέρων γίγνεται κένωσισ ἔκ τινων περιόδων, ὥσ που καὶ Ἱπποκράτησ ἔλεγεν, οὐδὲν μὲν ἄλλο λυποῦσα, καθαίρουσα δ’ ὀξέωσ τὸ πᾶν σῶμα καὶ τὰσ πλησμονὰσ ἐκκενοῦσα, διὰ τῶν αὐτῶν δήπου φλεβῶν τῆσ φορᾶσ τῶν περιττῶν ἐπιτελουμένησ, δι’ ὧν ἔμπροσθεν ἡ ἀνάδοσισ ἐγίγνετο. (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., G, section 1331)
ἁμαρτανομένοισ ἐπιφύεται, σωτήριον ἔχουσα καὶ κηδεμονικὸν τὸ λυποῦν, ὥσπερ τὸ μέλι τὰ ἡλκωμένα δάκνουσα καὶ καθαίρουσα, τἄλλα δ’ ὠφέλιμοσ οὖσα καὶ γλυκεῖα, περὶ ἧσ ἴδιοσ ἔσται λόγοσ. (Plutarch, Quomodo adulator ab amico internoscatur, chapter, section 17 8:1)
διὸ δὴ καὶ ὅταν τινὲσ ἀκαθαρσίαι γίγνωνται διὰ νόσουσ σώματοσ περὶ τὸ ἧπαρ, πάντα ἡ σπληνὸσ καθαίρουσα αὐτὰ δέχεται μανότησ, ἅτε κοίλου καὶ ἀναίμου ὑφανθέντοσ· (Plato, Hippias Major, Hippias Minor, Ion, Menexenus, Cleitophon, Timaeus, Critias, Minos, Epinomis, 358:2)
οὐκ ἀναμνησθεὶσ ὅτι ἥδ’ ἐστὶν ἡ σῴζουσα καὶ ταύτησ ἔπι τελοῦσα μὲν ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ καὶ καθαίρουσα καὶ καρπουμένη τὰσ τῶν χρωμένων οὐσίασ ἐξέθρεψε τοσούτουσ τουτουσί, διδάσκων δ’ ὁ πατὴρ γράμματα, ὡσ ἐγὼ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων ἀκούω, πρὸσ τῷ τοῦ ἡρ́ω τοῦ ἰατροῦ, ὅπωσ ἠδύνατο, ἀλλ’ οὖν ἐν ταύτῃ γ’ ἔζη, ὑπογραμματεύοντεσ δ’ αὐτοὶ καὶ ὑπηρετοῦντεσ ἁπάσαισ ταῖσ ἀρχαῖσ ἀργύριον εἰλήφεσαν, καὶ τὸ τελευταῖον ὑφ’ ὑμῶν γραμματεῖσ χειροτονηθέντεσ δύ’ ἔτη διετράφησαν ἐν τῇ θόλῳ, πρεσβεύων δ’ ἀπέσταλτο νῦν οὗτοσ ἐκ ταύτησ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 11-20, 327:1)

Synonyms

to take down
- ὑφίημι (to let down, to lower)
- ὑφίημι (to lower one's sails, with lowered sails, to lower)
- καθέζομαι (to sit down, take one's seat)
to put down or close
- ἐπίκειμαι (to be put to or closed)
- ἐπικλίνω (to put, to, closed)
- καταπαύω (to put down)
- συντίθημι (to put together, to close)
- τίθημι (I put down in writing)
- ἀμφιδινέομαι (to be put round, fitted closely round)
- καταπαύω (to put down or depose from)
- συλλαμβάνω (I put together, close, enclose)
to bring down
- καταγινέω (to bring down)
- καταβιβάζω (to make to go down, bring down, bring down)
- καθίστημι (I bring down to a place)
- καταβιβάζω (to bring down by force)
- ὑποβιβάζω (to bring down, to crouch down)
- ἐπαγινέω (to bring to)
- προστρέφω (to bring up in)
- προσφορέω (to bring to, bring in)
- προσάγω (to bring in)
- πόρω (to bring)
- ἀναβιβάζω (to bring up)
- ἐφέλκω (to bring on)
- ἐπικαταβαίνω (to go down to)
- καταφέρω (to bring down, will bring, down)
- κατάγω (to bring down to the sea-coast)
- καταβάλλω (to throw down, overthrow, to bring down)
swallow
- ἐπιρροφέω (to swallow besides)
- ἀπορροφέω (to swallow some of)
- καταπίνω (to swallow up, consume)
to put down by force
- ἐναίρω (to slay, to kill, slay)
- ἀπόλλυμι (, to destroy utterly, kill)
- σφάζω (to slay, kill)
- θείνω (I slay, kill)
- κτείνω (to kill, slay)
- κατακόπτω (to kill, slay)
- καίνω (to kill, slay)
- ἐξεναρίζω (to kill, slay)
- ἀποκτείνω (I kill, slay)
to put down
- καταπαύω (to put down or depose from)
to rase to the ground
- κατασκάπτω (to dig down, destroy utterly, rase to the ground)
to condemn
- κατακρίνω ( to condemn)
- συγκαταψηφίζομαι (to condemn with or together)
- προσκαταγιγνώσκω (to condemn besides)
- ἐκφυλλοφορέω (to condemn by leaves)
- ψηφίζω (to be voted, condemned by vote)
- καταδέω (to convict and condemn of)
- ἁλίσκομαι (to be convicted and condemned, to be convicted of)
- ἀποκτείνω (I condemn, put to death )
to reduce
- κατάγω (to reduce)
- κατακοσμέω (to reduce to order)
- ὑπεργάζομαι (to subdue, reduce, to be subdued)
- ὁδοποιέω (to reduce to a system)
- κνισόω (to reduce to vapour)
- καταπτωχεύω (to reduce to beggary)
to overpower
- ἁρπάζω (to seize, overpower)
to take and carry off
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take up, seize)
- συλλαμβάνω (I take with me, carry off)
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- συναρπάζω (to seize and carry clean away)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take away, seize, remove)
- ἀποφέρω (to take away with one, to carry off)
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- ναυσθλόω (to carry by sea, to take with one by sea, to go by sea)

Derived

αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
ἀναιρέω (, to take up, to take up and carry off)
ἀπεξαιρέω (to take out, remove)
ἀποπροαιρέω (to take away from, having taken some of)
ἀφαιρέω (to take from, take away from, having taken)
διαιρέω (to take one from another, to cleave in twain, to divide into parts)
ἐξαιρέω (to take out of, to take out, to take out for oneself)
ἐξαφαιρέω (to take right away)
μεθαιρέω (to catch in turn)
παραιρέω (to take away from beside, withdraw, remove)
περιαιρέω (to take off something that surrounds, take off an outer coat, take away)
προαιρέω (to bring forth, produce from one's stores, to take away first)
προαναιρέω (to take away before, to refute by anticipation)
προεξαιρέω (to take out before, to be deprived of before)
προσαιρέομαι (to choose for oneself, to take for one's companion or ally, to choose in addition to)
προυφαιρέω (to filch beforehand, get, held)
συγκαθαιρέω (to put down together, to join in putting down, to accomplish)
συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once, to bring together)
συναναιρέω (to destroy together with, to destroy altogether or utterly, to give the same answer)
συναφαιρέω (to take away together, to assist in rescuing)
συνεξαιρέω (to take out together, to help in removing, to take away also)
ὑπεξαιρέω (to take away from below, to drain away, to make away with)
ὑφαιρέω (to seize underneath or inwardly, to draw or take away from under, tried to draw)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

καθαιρέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

to take down

to put down or close

to bring down

swallow

to put down by force

to put down

to rase to the ground

to condemn

to reduce

to overpower

to take and carry off

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

καθαιρέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

to take down

to put down or close

to bring down

swallow

to put down by force

to put down

to rase to the ground

to condemn

to reduce

to overpower

to take and carry off

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어