ἀφῑ́ημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀφῑ́ημι
ἀφήσω
ἀφῆκα
ἀφεῖκα
ἀφεῖμαι
Structure:
ἀπ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔̄́ε̄
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Etym.: i short in epic, except in augm. tenses: i_ attic
Sense
- to send forth, discharge, emit
- to let fall from one's grasp
- (in prose) to send forth, dispatch
- to give up or hand over
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- "ἐκστάσεισ δ’ αὐτοῦ καὶ μεταβολὰσ πῦρ ἀφιέντοσ, αἳ αὐτὸν ἀνασπῶσιν ὡσ λέγουσιν, αὖθισ τε καταθλίβοντοσ ἐνταῦθα καὶ κατατείνοντοσ εἰσ γῆν καὶ θάλασσαν καὶ ἀνέμουσ καὶ ζῷα, καὶ τὰ δεινὰ παθήματα καὶ ζῴων καὶ φυτῶν, οὐδ’ ἀκούειν ὅσιον ἢ τοῦ ποιητικοῦ παιδὸσ ἔσται φαυλότεροσ, ἣν ἐκεῖνοσ ἔν τινι ψαμάθῳ συντιθεμένῃ καὶ διαχεομένῃ πάλιν ὑφ’ αὑτοῦ παίζει παιδιάν, ταύτῃ περὶ τὰ ὅλα χρώμενοσ ἀεί, καὶ τὸν κόσμον οὐκ ὄντα πλάττων εἶτ’ ἀπολλύων γενόμενον. (Plutarch, De E apud Delphos, section 214)
- ὅθεν οὐχ οὕτωσ δοκεῖ γεγονέναι φίλοσ ἀκριβήσ, ὡσ ἐχθρὸσ εὐγνώμων καὶ πρᾶοσ, ὑπὸ τῆσ πολιτείασ ἐπ’ ἀμφότερα τῷ καιρῷ μεταβαλλόμενοσ, ὁμονοίασ ἐθνῶν καὶ κοινωνίασ πόλεων καὶ συνεδρίου καὶ θεάτρου μίαν φωνὴν ἀφιέντοσ ὡσ οὐδενὸσ ἄλλου τῶν καλῶν ἐραστήσ, πολέμῳ καὶ ἀγῶνι χρήσασθαι φανερῶσ ἀθαρσὴσ καὶ δύσελπισ, κλέψαι δὲ πράγματα καὶ συσκευάσασθαι κρύφα πόλεισ καὶ τυράννουσ ἐπηβολώτατοσ. (Plutarch, Aratus, chapter 10 2:1)
- Λίβυεσ δ’ Αἰγυπτίων καταγελῶσι μυθολογούντων περὶ τοῦ ὄρυγοσ, ὡσ φωνὴν ἀφιέντοσ ἡμέρασ ἐκείνησ καὶ ὡρ́ασ ἧσ ἐπιτέλλει τὸ ἄστρον, ὃ Σῶθιν αὐτοὶ Κύνα δὲ καὶ Σείριον ἡμεῖσ καλοῦμεν· (Plutarch, De sollertia animalium, chapter, section 21 4:1)
- πρὸσ δὲ τὴν σύγκλητον ἐπαγωγὰ τοῦ Κινέου πολλὰ καὶ φιλάνθρωπα διαλεχθέντοσ, ἄσμενοι μὲν οὐδὲν οὐδὲ ἑτοίμωσ ἐδέχοντο, καίπερ ἄνδρασ τε τοὺσ ἡλωκότασ ἐν τῇ μάχῃ δίχα λύτρων ἀφιέντοσ αὐτοῖσ τοῦ Πύρρου καὶ συγκατεργάσασθαι τὴν Ἰταλίαν ἐπαγγελλομένου, φιλίαν δὲ ἀντὶ τούτων ἑαυτῷ καὶ τοῖσ Ταραντίνοισ ἄδειαν, ἕτερον δὲ μηδὲν αἰτουμένου. (Plutarch, chapter 18 3:1)
- "πολυκίνητοσ γὰρ ἡ ὄψισ οὖσα μετὰ πνεύματοσ αὐγὴν ἀφιέντοσ πυρώδη θαυμαστήν τινα διασπείρει δύναμιν, ὥστε πολλὰ καὶ πάσχειν καὶ ποιεῖν δι’ αὐτῆσ τὸν ἄνθρωπον. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 5, 4:7)
Synonyms
-
to send forth
-
to let fall from one's grasp
-
to send forth
- ἐκπέμπω (to send forth, dispatch)
- πέμπω (I send, dispatch)
- ἐκπροίημι (to send forth)
- ἐκπέμπω (to send out or forth from)
- ἀναπέμπω (to send up, to send forth, to send up from oneself)
- ἐκπέμπω (to send forth, give out)
- ἀναπιδύω (to send forth water)
- στέλλω (I dispatch, send; I set out, journey)
- ἀναπνέω (to breathe forth, send forth)
- ἐπιπροίημι (to send forth, to shoot, at)
- προπέμπω (to send forth, to shoot forth)
- καταπέμπω (to send from head-quarters, to dispatch)
- κρουνίζω (to send forth a stream)
- καταστίλβω (to send beaming forth)
- διαποστέλλω (to send off in different directions, dispatch)
- ἐξαφίημι (to send forth, discharge)
- προιάλλω (to send forth, dismiss)
- ἀποπέμπω (to dispatch)
- ἀπιάλλω (to dispatch)
- ἐξαποστέλλω (to send quite away: - Pass., to be dispatched)
- περιπέμπω (to send round, dispatch in all directions)
-
to give up or hand over
- προτίθημι (to hand over to, give over to)
- προστίθημι (to hand over or deliver to, to give)
- ἐνδίδωμι (to give into, hands, give up to)
- παραδίδωμι (to give or hand over to another, transmit)
- διαδίδωμι (to give from hand to hand, to pass on, hand over)
- ἐπενδίδωμι (to give over and above)
- παραφέρω (to hand over, transmit)
- ὀρέγω (I reach out, hold out, hand)
Derived
- ἀνίημι (to send up or forth, to make spring up, to produce)
- διίημι (to drive or thrust through, to let, go through)
- εἰσίημι (to send into, to let, in)
- ἐνίημι (to send in or into, to put in, implant)
- ἐξίημι (to send out, let, go out)
- ἐφίημι (to send to, to set on or incite, to throw or launch at)
- ἵ̄ημι (I release, let go, I utter)
- καθίημι (to send down, let fall, we let down)
- μεθίημι (to let go, let loose, release)
- παρίημι (to let drop beside or at the side, let fall, hung down)
- προίημι (to send before, send on or forward, to send)
- προσίημι (to send to or towards, let come to, to apply)
- συνῑ́ημι (to send together, to bring together or set together, to come together)
- ὑπερίημι (to outdo)
- ὑφίημι (to let down, to lower, to put under)