ἀφῑ́ημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀφῑ́ημι
ἀφήσω
ἀφῆκα
ἀφεῖκα
ἀφεῖμαι
Structure:
ἀπ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔̄́ε̄
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Etym.: i short in epic, except in augm. tenses: i_ attic
Sense
- to send forth, discharge, emit
- to let fall from one's grasp
- (in prose) to send forth, dispatch
- to give up or hand over
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- εἰ δέ σοι μαίνεσθαι δοκῶ, τοῦ μηδεμίαν ἄλλην ἐπίστασθαι τέχνην αἰτίαν εἶναί μοι τὴν μανίαν δόκει καί με τῶν ἐγκλημάτων ἤδη ἀφίει. (Lucian, De parasito sive artem esse parasiticam, (no name) 2:3)
- ἀλλ’ ὦ πρῶτοσ τῶν Ἑλλήνων πυργώσασ ῥήματα σεμνὰ καὶ κοσμήσασ τραγικὸν λῆρον, θαρρῶν τὸν κρουνὸν ἀφίει. (Aristophanes, Frogs, Agon, 1)
- ἀλλ’ ἀφίει τὸν ἄνδρ’· (Aristophanes, Wasps, Choral, trochees8)
- Πῶσ γὰρ οἰέσθ’, ἔφην, ὦ ἄνδρεσ Μεσσήνιοι, δυσχερῶσ ἀκούειν Ὀλυνθίουσ, εἴ τίσ τι λέγοι κατὰ Φιλίππου κατ’ ἐκείνουσ τοὺσ χρόνουσ, ὅτ’ Ἀνθεμοῦντα μὲν αὐτοῖσ ἀφίει, ἧσ πάντεσ οἱ πρότερον Μακεδονίασ βασιλεῖσ ἀντεποιοῦντο, Ποτείδαιαν δ’ ἐδίδου τοὺσ Ἀθηναίων ἀποίκουσ ἐκβάλλων, καὶ τὴν μὲν ἔχθραν τὴν πρὸσ ἡμᾶσ αὐτὸσ ἀνῄρητο, τὴν χώραν δ’ ἐκείνοισ ἐδεδώκει καρποῦσθαι; (Demosthenes, Speeches, 25:1)
- τοῦτο δέ, ὅσα ἐσ τὴν φάρυγγα, ἀφ’ ὧν βράγχοι γίνονται καὶ συνάγχαι, ἐρυσιπέλατά τε καὶ περιπνευμονίαι, πάντα ταῦτα τὸ μὲν πρῶτον ἁλμυρά τε καὶ ὑγρὰ καὶ δριμέα ἀφίει, καὶ ἐν τοῖσι τοιούτοισ ἔρρωται τὰ νοσήματα. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, , xix.4)
Synonyms
-
to send forth
-
to let fall from one's grasp
-
to send forth
- ἐκπέμπω (to send forth, dispatch)
- πέμπω (I send, dispatch)
- ἐκπροίημι (to send forth)
- ἐκπέμπω (to send out or forth from)
- ἀναπέμπω (to send up, to send forth, to send up from oneself)
- ἐκπέμπω (to send forth, give out)
- ἀναπιδύω (to send forth water)
- στέλλω (I dispatch, send; I set out, journey)
- ἀναπνέω (to breathe forth, send forth)
- ἐπιπροίημι (to send forth, to shoot, at)
- προπέμπω (to send forth, to shoot forth)
- καταπέμπω (to send from head-quarters, to dispatch)
- κρουνίζω (to send forth a stream)
- καταστίλβω (to send beaming forth)
- διαποστέλλω (to send off in different directions, dispatch)
- ἐξαφίημι (to send forth, discharge)
- προιάλλω (to send forth, dismiss)
- ἀποπέμπω (to dispatch)
- ἀπιάλλω (to dispatch)
- ἐξαποστέλλω (to send quite away: - Pass., to be dispatched)
- περιπέμπω (to send round, dispatch in all directions)
-
to give up or hand over
- προτίθημι (to hand over to, give over to)
- προστίθημι (to hand over or deliver to, to give)
- ἐνδίδωμι (to give into, hands, give up to)
- παραδίδωμι (to give or hand over to another, transmit)
- διαδίδωμι (to give from hand to hand, to pass on, hand over)
- ἐπενδίδωμι (to give over and above)
- παραφέρω (to hand over, transmit)
- ὀρέγω (I reach out, hold out, hand)
Derived
- ἀνίημι (to send up or forth, to make spring up, to produce)
- διίημι (to drive or thrust through, to let, go through)
- εἰσίημι (to send into, to let, in)
- ἐνίημι (to send in or into, to put in, implant)
- ἐξίημι (to send out, let, go out)
- ἐφίημι (to send to, to set on or incite, to throw or launch at)
- ἵ̄ημι (I release, let go, I utter)
- καθίημι (to send down, let fall, we let down)
- μεθίημι (to let go, let loose, release)
- παρίημι (to let drop beside or at the side, let fall, hung down)
- προίημι (to send before, send on or forward, to send)
- προσίημι (to send to or towards, let come to, to apply)
- συνῑ́ημι (to send together, to bring together or set together, to come together)
- ὑπερίημι (to outdo)
- ὑφίημι (to let down, to lower, to put under)
