ἀφῑ́ημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀφῑ́ημι
ἀφήσω
ἀφῆκα
ἀφεῖκα
ἀφεῖμαι
Structure:
ἀπ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔̄́ε̄
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Etym.: i short in epic, except in augm. tenses: i_ attic
Sense
- to send forth, discharge, emit
- to let fall from one's grasp
- (in prose) to send forth, dispatch
- to give up or hand over
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- εἶπε δὲ Κύριοσ. ἐὰν ὦσιν ἐν Σοδόμοισ πεντήκοντα δίκαιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει, ἀφήσω ὅλην τὴν πόλιν καὶ πάντα τὸν τόπον δἰ αὐτούσ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 18:26)
- ἀλλὰ γὰρ τὸ μὲν εὐχαριστεῖν τῷ μεταβάλλοντι τὰ πράγματα χρόνῳ καὶ τὸ τοὺσ τὰ κράτιστα προαιρουμένουσ ἐπαινεῖν καὶ τὸ τὰ μέλλοντα ἐκ τῶν γεγονότων εἰκάζειν καὶ πάντα τὰ παραπλήσια τούτοισ, ἃ κἂν ὁ τυχὼν εἰπεῖν δύναιτο, ἀφήσω, ἐξ ὧν δ’ ἂν ἔτι μείζω λάβοι τὰ κρείττονα ἰσχύν, ταῦτα πειράσομαι λέγειν, ὑπόθεσιν τοῦ λόγου κοινὴν καὶ φιλάνθρωπον καὶ πλεῖστα δυναμένην ὠφελῆσαι λαβών. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De antiquis oratoribus, chapter 41)
- οὔτοι σιωπῶσ’ εἶτα μέμψομαί ποτε τὴν νῦν σιωπὴν ὡσ ἐσιγήθη κακῶσ, οὐδ’ ὡσ ἀχρεῖον τὰσ γυναῖκασ εὖ λέγειν δείσασ’ ἀφήσω τῷ φόβῳ τοὐμὸν καλόν. (Euripides, Suppliants, episode, iambic13)
- μέλλων σ’ ἐρωτᾶν, ἡνίκ’ ἐξήντλεισ στρατῷ γόουσ, ἀφήσω· (Euripides, Suppliants, episode1)
- τὴν δ’ ἐγὼ οὐκ ἀφήσω. (Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae, Choral, antistrophe 17)
Synonyms
-
to send forth
-
to let fall from one's grasp
-
to send forth
- ἐκπέμπω (to send forth, dispatch)
- πέμπω (I send, dispatch)
- ἐκπροίημι (to send forth)
- ἐκπέμπω (to send out or forth from)
- ἀναπέμπω (to send up, to send forth, to send up from oneself)
- ἐκπέμπω (to send forth, give out)
- ἀναπιδύω (to send forth water)
- στέλλω (I dispatch, send; I set out, journey)
- ἀναπνέω (to breathe forth, send forth)
- ἐπιπροίημι (to send forth, to shoot, at)
- προπέμπω (to send forth, to shoot forth)
- καταπέμπω (to send from head-quarters, to dispatch)
- κρουνίζω (to send forth a stream)
- καταστίλβω (to send beaming forth)
- διαποστέλλω (to send off in different directions, dispatch)
- ἐξαφίημι (to send forth, discharge)
- προιάλλω (to send forth, dismiss)
- ἀποπέμπω (to dispatch)
- ἀπιάλλω (to dispatch)
- ἐξαποστέλλω (to send quite away: - Pass., to be dispatched)
- περιπέμπω (to send round, dispatch in all directions)
-
to give up or hand over
- προτίθημι (to hand over to, give over to)
- προστίθημι (to hand over or deliver to, to give)
- ἐνδίδωμι (to give into, hands, give up to)
- παραδίδωμι (to give or hand over to another, transmit)
- διαδίδωμι (to give from hand to hand, to pass on, hand over)
- ἐπενδίδωμι (to give over and above)
- παραφέρω (to hand over, transmit)
- ὀρέγω (I reach out, hold out, hand)
Derived
- ἀνίημι (to send up or forth, to make spring up, to produce)
- διίημι (to drive or thrust through, to let, go through)
- εἰσίημι (to send into, to let, in)
- ἐνίημι (to send in or into, to put in, implant)
- ἐξίημι (to send out, let, go out)
- ἐφίημι (to send to, to set on or incite, to throw or launch at)
- ἵ̄ημι (I release, let go, I utter)
- καθίημι (to send down, let fall, we let down)
- μεθίημι (to let go, let loose, release)
- παρίημι (to let drop beside or at the side, let fall, hung down)
- προίημι (to send before, send on or forward, to send)
- προσίημι (to send to or towards, let come to, to apply)
- συνῑ́ημι (to send together, to bring together or set together, to come together)
- ὑπερίημι (to outdo)
- ὑφίημι (to let down, to lower, to put under)
