Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὑβρίζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὑβρίζω

Structure: ὑβρίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: u(/bris

Sense

  1. to wax wanton, run riot
  2. to neigh or bray and prance about
  3. to treat, despitefully, to outrage, insult, affront, maltreat, to commit an outrage, to exult
  4. to commit, outrages
  5. to do, a personal outrage, to maltreat, assault, of ill-treatment, outrages
  6. arrogant, ostentatious

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὑβρίζω ὑβρίζεις ὑβρίζει
Dual ὑβρίζετον ὑβρίζετον
Plural ὑβρίζομεν ὑβρίζετε ὑβρίζουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ὑβρίζω ὑβρίζῃς ὑβρίζῃ
Dual ὑβρίζητον ὑβρίζητον
Plural ὑβρίζωμεν ὑβρίζητε ὑβρίζωσιν*
OptativeSingular ὑβρίζοιμι ὑβρίζοις ὑβρίζοι
Dual ὑβρίζοιτον ὑβριζοίτην
Plural ὑβρίζοιμεν ὑβρίζοιτε ὑβρίζοιεν
ImperativeSingular ύ̔βριζε ὑβριζέτω
Dual ὑβρίζετον ὑβριζέτων
Plural ὑβρίζετε ὑβριζόντων, ὑβριζέτωσαν
Infinitive ὑβρίζειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὑβριζων ὑβριζοντος ὑβριζουσα ὑβριζουσης ὑβριζον ὑβριζοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὑβρίζομαι ὑβρίζει, ὑβρίζῃ ὑβρίζεται
Dual ὑβρίζεσθον ὑβρίζεσθον
Plural ὑβριζόμεθα ὑβρίζεσθε ὑβρίζονται
SubjunctiveSingular ὑβρίζωμαι ὑβρίζῃ ὑβρίζηται
Dual ὑβρίζησθον ὑβρίζησθον
Plural ὑβριζώμεθα ὑβρίζησθε ὑβρίζωνται
OptativeSingular ὑβριζοίμην ὑβρίζοιο ὑβρίζοιτο
Dual ὑβρίζοισθον ὑβριζοίσθην
Plural ὑβριζοίμεθα ὑβρίζοισθε ὑβρίζοιντο
ImperativeSingular ὑβρίζου ὑβριζέσθω
Dual ὑβρίζεσθον ὑβριζέσθων
Plural ὑβρίζεσθε ὑβριζέσθων, ὑβριζέσθωσαν
Infinitive ὑβρίζεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὑβριζομενος ὑβριζομενου ὑβριζομενη ὑβριζομενης ὑβριζομενον ὑβριζομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῡ́̔βριζον ῡ́̔βριζες ῡ́̔βριζεν*
Dual ῡ̔βρίζετον ῡ̔βριζέτην
Plural ῡ̔βρίζομεν ῡ̔βρίζετε ῡ́̔βριζον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῡ̔βριζόμην ῡ̔βρίζου ῡ̔βρίζετο
Dual ῡ̔βρίζεσθον ῡ̔βριζέσθην
Plural ῡ̔βριζόμεθα ῡ̔βρίζεσθε ῡ̔βρίζοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἁνὴρ ὑβρίζει· (Aristophanes, Acharnians, Lyric-Scene, iambics 3:29)
  • ὁ δὲ ἐμπεσὼν ἀθρόοσ ^ εἰσ ἐμὲ ἀπειρόκαλοσ καὶ παχύδερμοσ ἄνθρωποσ, ἔτι τὴν πέδην πεφρικὼσ καὶ εἰ παριὼν ἄλλωσ μαστίξειέ τισ ὄρθιον ἐφιστὰσ τὸ οὖσ καὶ τὸν μυλῶνα ὥσπερ τὸ Ἀνάκτορον προσκυνῶν, οὐκέτι φορητόσ ἐστι τοῖσ ἐντυγχάνουσιν, ἀλλὰ τούσ τε ἐλευθέρουσ ὑβρίζει καὶ τοὺσ ὁμοδούλουσ μαστιγοῖ ἀποπειρώμενοσ εἰ καὶ αὐτῷ τὰ τοιαῦτα ἔξεστιν, ἄχρι ἂν ἢ ἐσ πορνίδιόν τι ἐμπεσὼν ἢ ἱπποτροφίασ ἐπιθυμήσασ ἢ κόλαξι παραδοὺσ ἑαυτὸν ὀμνύουσιν, ἦ μὴν εὐμορφότερον μὲν Νιρέωσ εἶναι αὐτόν, εὐγενέστερον δὲ τοῦ Κέκροποσ ἢ Κόδρου, συνετώτερον δὲ τοῦ Ὀδυσσέωσ, πλουσιώτερον δὲ συνάμα Κροίσων ἑκκαίδεκα, ἐν ἀκαρεῖ τοῦ χρόνου ἄθλιοσ ἐκχέῃ τὰ κατ’ ὀλίγον ἐκ πολλῶν ἐπιορκιῶν καὶ ἁρπαγῶν καὶ πανουργιῶν συνειλεγμένα. (Lucian, Timon, (no name) 23:2)
  • ὅδε γὰρ εἰσ ἡμᾶσ ὑβρίζει. (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode, trochees 1:15)
  • καίτοι ὅστισ ὑβρίζει γυναῖκα τὴν ἑαυτοῦ καὶ τῷ κηδεστῇ θάνατον ἐπιβουλεύει, τί χρὴ προσδοκᾶν τοῦτον περὶ τοὺσ ἐντυχόντασ τῶν πολιτῶν διαπράττεσθαι; (Andocides, Speeches, 24:3)
  • νῦν γὰρ οἰμῶξαι πάρα, Ὀρέστα, τὴν σὴν ξυμφοράν, ὅθ’ ὧδ’ ἔχων πρὸσ τῆσδ’ ὑβρίζει μητρόσ. (Sophocles, episode 9:2)

Synonyms

  1. to wax wanton

  2. to neigh or bray and prance about

  3. to treat

  4. to commit

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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