καταβαίνω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταβαίνω
καταβήσομαι
καταβέβηκα
καταβέβημαι
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
βαίν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: epic 1st pl. subj. katabei/omen for -bw=men
Sense
- to step down, to go or come down
- to dismount from a chariot or a horse
- to go down from the inland parts to the sea, especially from central Asia
- to come to land, get safely ashore
- to go down into the arena, to fight, wrestle, race
- (of an orator) to come down from the tribune
- to go one's way, advance
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ὡσ δὲ κατέβαινε Μωυσῆσ ἐκ τοῦ ὄρουσ, καὶ αἱ δύο πλάκεσ ἐπὶ τῶν χειρῶν Μωυσῆ. καταβαίνοντοσ δὲ αὐτοῦ ἐκ τοῦ ὄρουσ, Μωυσῆσ οὐκ ᾔδει ὅτι δεδόξασται ἡ ὄψισ τοῦ χρώματοσ τοῦ προσώπου αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ λαλεῖν αὐτὸν αὐτῷ. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 34:29)
- καὶ τίσ ἐπακούσεται ὑμῶν τῶν λόγων τούτων̣ ὅτι οὐχ ἧττον ἡμῶν εἰσι. διότι κατὰ τὴν μερίδα τοῦ καταβαίνοντοσ εἰσ τὸν πόλεμον, οὕτωσ ἔσται ἡ μερὶσ τοῦ καθημένου ἐπὶ τὰ σκεύη. κατὰ τὸ αὐτὸ μεριοῦνται. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 30:24)
- καλουμένου δὲ πρὸσ τὴν δίκην αὐτοῦ καὶ μὴ καταβαίνοντοσ, ἐκεῖνον ἀποψηφισάμενοι τὴν βασιλείαν τῷ Κλεομβρότῳ παρέδωκαν. (Plutarch, Agis, chapter 11 5:2)
- ὑπακούσαντοσ δὲ τοῦ Κασσίου καὶ καταβαίνοντοσ ἀπήντα καὶ περὶ Σμύρναν ἀλλήλοισ ἐνετύγχανον ἀφ’ οὗ πρῶτον ἐν Πειραιεῖ χωρισθέντεσ ὡρ́μησαν ὁ μὲν εἰσ Συρίαν, ὁ δὲ εἰσ Μακεδονίαν. (Plutarch, Brutus, chapter 28 4:1)
- μεθ’ ἡμέραν δὲ καταβαίνοντοσ εἰσ τὸ πεδίον τὸ Ἄρειον αὐτοῦ, τοὺσ παῖδασ ἤδη γεγυμνασμένουσ ἀπέρχεσθαι, κἀκεῖνον ὀφθῆναι τῷ Κικέρωνι πρῶτον οἱο͂σ ὤφθη καθ’ ὕπνον, ἐκπλαγέντα δὲ πυνθάνεσθαι τίνων εἰή γονέων, ἦν δὲ πατρὸσ Ὀκταουϊού τῶν οὐκ ἄγαν ἐπιφανῶν, Ἀττίασ δὲ μητρόσ, ἀδελφιδῆσ Καίσαροσ, ὅθεν Καῖσαρ αὐτῷ παῖδασ οὐκ ἔχων ἰδίουσ τὴν οὐσίαν ἑαυτοῦ καὶ τὸν οἶκον ἐν ταῖσ διαθήκαισ ἔδωκεν. (Plutarch, Cicero, chapter 44 4:2)
Synonyms
-
to step down
-
to dismount from a chariot or a horse
-
to go down into the arena
- καθίημι (to send down into the arena, enter for racing, has entered)
-
to come down from the tribune
-
to go one's way
Derived
- ἀμφιβαίνω (to go about or around, to bestride, to bestride)
- ἀναβαίνω (I go up, mount, I turn out)
- ἀποβαίνω (to step off from, to alight or disembark from, to disembark)
- βαίνω (I go, I step, I move on foot.)
- διαβαίνω (to make a stride, walk or stand with the legs apart, planting himself firmly)
- εἰσβαίνω (to go into, to go on board ship, embark)
- εἰσκαταβαίνω (to go down into)
- ἐκβαίνω (to step out of or off from, to disembark, dismount)
- ἐμβαίνω (to step in, step in, to go on)
- ἐξαποβαίνω (to step out of)
- ἐπαναβαίνω (to get up on, mount, mounted)
- ἐπεκβαίνω (to go out upon, disembark)
- ἐπεμβαίνω (to step or tread upon, to stand upon, to embark)
- ἐπιβαίνω (to go upon, to set foot on, tread or walk upon)
- ἐπιδιαβαίνω (to cross over after)
- ἐπικαταβαίνω (to go down to, to go down against)
- μεταβαίνω (to pass over from one place to another, had passed over, to go over to the other side)
- μετεκβαίνω (to go from one place into another, to pass from one note)
- παραβαίνω (to go by the side of, standing beside, to pass beside or beyond)
- παρακαταβαίνω (to dismount beside)
- παρεκβαίνω (to step out aside from, deviate from, to overstep)
- περιβαίνω (to go round, to walk round and round, to bestride)
- προαναβαίνω (to ascend before, preoccupy)
- προβαίνω (to step on, step forward, advance)
- προδιαβαίνω (to go across before)
- προεμβαίνω (to embark first or before)
- προσαναβαίνω (to go up or mount besides, to rise higher, to go back)
- προσβαίνω (to step upon, to go to or towards, approach)
- προσκαταβαίνω (to descend besides)
- συγκαταβαίνω (to go or come down with, to go down together, to the sea-side)
- συμβαίνω (to stand with the feet together, to stand with or beside, so as to assist)
- συναναβαίνω (to go up with or together, with)
- συναποβαίνω (to disembark together with)
- συνδιαβαίνω (to go through or cross over together)
- συνεκβαίνω (to go out together)
- συνεμβαίνω (to embark together, with)
- συνεπιβαίνω (to mount together, on)
- ὑπερβαίνω (to step over, mount, scale)
- ὑπερκαταβαίνω (to get down over, get quite over)
- ὑποβαίνω (to go or stand under, having gone, below)
- ὑποκαταβαίνω (to descend by degrees or stealthily, to come down a little)
