καταβαίνω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταβαίνω
καταβήσομαι
καταβέβηκα
καταβέβημαι
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
βαίν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: epic 1st pl. subj. katabei/omen for -bw=men
Sense
- to step down, to go or come down
- to dismount from a chariot or a horse
- to go down from the inland parts to the sea, especially from central Asia
- to come to land, get safely ashore
- to go down into the arena, to fight, wrestle, race
- (of an orator) to come down from the tribune
- to go one's way, advance
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἡ δ’ ἐπεὶ κυρία τῆσ χώρασ ἐγένετο, τούσ τε φόρουσ οὐδὲν ἧττον τἀνδρὸσ ἀπεδίδου, καὶ πρὸσ τούτοισ, ὁπότε ἀφικνοῖτο πρὸσ Φαρνάβαζον, ἀεὶ ἦγε δῶρα αὐτῷ, καὶ ὁπότε ἐκεῖνοσ εἰσ τὴν χώραν καταβαίνοι, πολὺ πάντων τῶν ὑπάρχων κάλλιστα καὶ ἥδιστα ἐδέχετο αὐτόν, καὶ ἅσ τε παρέλαβε πόλεισ διεφύλαττεν αὐτῷ καὶ τῶν οὐχ ὑπηκόων προσέλαβεν ἐπιθαλαττιδίασ Λάρισάν τε καὶ Ἁμαξιτὸν καὶ Κολωνάσ, ξενικῷ μὲν Ἑλληνικῷ προσβαλοῦσα τοῖσ τείχεσιν, αὐτὴ δὲ ἐφ’ ἁρμαμάξησ θεωμένη· (Xenophon, Hellenica, , chapter 1 16:2)
- Νέαρχοσ δέ φησι τεττάρων ὄντων λῃστρικῶν ἐθνῶν, ὧν Μάρδοι μὲν Πέρσαισ προσεχεῖσ ἦσαν, Οὔξιοι δὲ καὶ Ἐλυμαῖοι τούτοισ τε καὶ Σουσίοισ, Κοσσαῖοι δὲ Μήδοισ, πάντασ μὲν φόρουσ πράττεσθαι τοὺσ βασιλέασ, Κοσσαίουσ δὲ καὶ δῶρα λαμβάνειν, ἡνίκα ὁ βασιλεὺσ θερίσασ ἐν Ἐκβατάνοισ εἰσ τὴν Βαβυλωνίαν καταβαίνοι· (Strabo, Geography, Book 11, chapter 13 8:2)
Synonyms
-
to step down
-
to dismount from a chariot or a horse
-
to go down into the arena
- καθίημι (to send down into the arena, enter for racing, has entered)
-
to come down from the tribune
-
to go one's way
Derived
- ἀμφιβαίνω (to go about or around, to bestride, to bestride)
- ἀναβαίνω (I go up, mount, I turn out)
- ἀποβαίνω (to step off from, to alight or disembark from, to disembark)
- βαίνω (I go, I step, I move on foot.)
- διαβαίνω (to make a stride, walk or stand with the legs apart, planting himself firmly)
- εἰσβαίνω (to go into, to go on board ship, embark)
- εἰσκαταβαίνω (to go down into)
- ἐκβαίνω (to step out of or off from, to disembark, dismount)
- ἐμβαίνω (to step in, step in, to go on)
- ἐξαποβαίνω (to step out of)
- ἐπαναβαίνω (to get up on, mount, mounted)
- ἐπεκβαίνω (to go out upon, disembark)
- ἐπεμβαίνω (to step or tread upon, to stand upon, to embark)
- ἐπιβαίνω (to go upon, to set foot on, tread or walk upon)
- ἐπιδιαβαίνω (to cross over after)
- ἐπικαταβαίνω (to go down to, to go down against)
- μεταβαίνω (to pass over from one place to another, had passed over, to go over to the other side)
- μετεκβαίνω (to go from one place into another, to pass from one note)
- παραβαίνω (to go by the side of, standing beside, to pass beside or beyond)
- παρακαταβαίνω (to dismount beside)
- παρεκβαίνω (to step out aside from, deviate from, to overstep)
- περιβαίνω (to go round, to walk round and round, to bestride)
- προαναβαίνω (to ascend before, preoccupy)
- προβαίνω (to step on, step forward, advance)
- προδιαβαίνω (to go across before)
- προεμβαίνω (to embark first or before)
- προσαναβαίνω (to go up or mount besides, to rise higher, to go back)
- προσβαίνω (to step upon, to go to or towards, approach)
- προσκαταβαίνω (to descend besides)
- συγκαταβαίνω (to go or come down with, to go down together, to the sea-side)
- συμβαίνω (to stand with the feet together, to stand with or beside, so as to assist)
- συναναβαίνω (to go up with or together, with)
- συναποβαίνω (to disembark together with)
- συνδιαβαίνω (to go through or cross over together)
- συνεκβαίνω (to go out together)
- συνεμβαίνω (to embark together, with)
- συνεπιβαίνω (to mount together, on)
- ὑπερβαίνω (to step over, mount, scale)
- ὑπερκαταβαίνω (to get down over, get quite over)
- ὑποβαίνω (to go or stand under, having gone, below)
- ὑποκαταβαίνω (to descend by degrees or stealthily, to come down a little)
