Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὑβρίζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὑβρίζω

Structure: ὑβρίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: u(/bris

Sense

  1. to wax wanton, run riot
  2. to neigh or bray and prance about
  3. to treat, despitefully, to outrage, insult, affront, maltreat, to commit an outrage, to exult
  4. to commit, outrages
  5. to do, a personal outrage, to maltreat, assault, of ill-treatment, outrages
  6. arrogant, ostentatious

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὑβρίζω ὑβρίζεις ὑβρίζει
Dual ὑβρίζετον ὑβρίζετον
Plural ὑβρίζομεν ὑβρίζετε ὑβρίζουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ὑβρίζω ὑβρίζῃς ὑβρίζῃ
Dual ὑβρίζητον ὑβρίζητον
Plural ὑβρίζωμεν ὑβρίζητε ὑβρίζωσιν*
OptativeSingular ὑβρίζοιμι ὑβρίζοις ὑβρίζοι
Dual ὑβρίζοιτον ὑβριζοίτην
Plural ὑβρίζοιμεν ὑβρίζοιτε ὑβρίζοιεν
ImperativeSingular ύ̔βριζε ὑβριζέτω
Dual ὑβρίζετον ὑβριζέτων
Plural ὑβρίζετε ὑβριζόντων, ὑβριζέτωσαν
Infinitive ὑβρίζειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὑβριζων ὑβριζοντος ὑβριζουσα ὑβριζουσης ὑβριζον ὑβριζοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὑβρίζομαι ὑβρίζει, ὑβρίζῃ ὑβρίζεται
Dual ὑβρίζεσθον ὑβρίζεσθον
Plural ὑβριζόμεθα ὑβρίζεσθε ὑβρίζονται
SubjunctiveSingular ὑβρίζωμαι ὑβρίζῃ ὑβρίζηται
Dual ὑβρίζησθον ὑβρίζησθον
Plural ὑβριζώμεθα ὑβρίζησθε ὑβρίζωνται
OptativeSingular ὑβριζοίμην ὑβρίζοιο ὑβρίζοιτο
Dual ὑβρίζοισθον ὑβριζοίσθην
Plural ὑβριζοίμεθα ὑβρίζοισθε ὑβρίζοιντο
ImperativeSingular ὑβρίζου ὑβριζέσθω
Dual ὑβρίζεσθον ὑβριζέσθων
Plural ὑβρίζεσθε ὑβριζέσθων, ὑβριζέσθωσαν
Infinitive ὑβρίζεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὑβριζομενος ὑβριζομενου ὑβριζομενη ὑβριζομενης ὑβριζομενον ὑβριζομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῡ́̔βριζον ῡ́̔βριζες ῡ́̔βριζεν*
Dual ῡ̔βρίζετον ῡ̔βριζέτην
Plural ῡ̔βρίζομεν ῡ̔βρίζετε ῡ́̔βριζον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῡ̔βριζόμην ῡ̔βρίζου ῡ̔βρίζετο
Dual ῡ̔βρίζεσθον ῡ̔βριζέσθην
Plural ῡ̔βριζόμεθα ῡ̔βρίζεσθε ῡ̔βρίζοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ὁ δ’ αὖ τότ’ εὐτυχήσ, λαβὼν πένησ ὣσ ἀρτίπλουτα χρήματα, ὕβριζ’, ὑβρίζων τ’ αὖθισ ἀνταπώλετο Κάδμου κακόφρων λαόσ. (Euripides, Suppliants, episode 2:7)
  • ἐναποπατεῖν γάρ ἐστ’ ἐπιτήδειοσ πάνυ ‐ παῦσαί μ’ ὑβρίζων τοῖσ ἐμοῖσι χρήμασιν. (Aristophanes, Peace, Episode34)
  • εἰ μὲν σθενόντων τῶν ἐμῶν βραχιόνων ἦν τίσ σ’ ὑβρίζων, ῥᾳδίωσ ἐπαύσατ’ ἄν· (Euripides, Heracles, episode 4:28)
  • ἦλθεσ χρόνῳ μὲν οὗ δίκην δώσεισ θανών, ὕβρεισ ὑβρίζων εἰσ ἀμείνονασ σέθεν. (Euripides, Heracles, choral, strophe 15)
  • ἀλλὰ δῆλον ὅτι τοῖσ Περσῶν ἔχαιρε νόμοισ ὁ Ἀπολλώνιοσ κἀκείνουσ ἐθαύμαζεν, ὅτι τῆσ ἀνδρείασ αὐτῶν ἀπέλαυσαν οἱ Ἕλληνεσ καὶ τῆσ ὁμογνωμοσύνησ ἧσ εἶχον περὶ θεῶν, ταύτησ μὲν [οὖν] ἐν τοῖσ ἱεροῖσ οἷσ κατέπρησαν, τῆσ ἀνδρείασ δὲ δουλεῦσαι παρὰ μικρὸν ἐλθόντεσ, ἁπάντων δὲ καὶ τῶν ἐπιτηδευμάτων μιμητὴσ ἐγένετο τῶν Περσικῶν γυναῖκασ ἀλλοτρίασ ὑβρίζων καὶ παῖδασ ἐκτέμνων. (Flavius Josephus, Contra Apionem, 242:1)

Synonyms

  1. to wax wanton

  2. to neigh or bray and prance about

  3. to treat

  4. to commit

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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