κρίνω
Non-contract Verb;
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
κρίνω
κρινῶ
ἔκρῑνα
κέκρικα
κέκριμαι
ἐκρίθην
Structure:
κρίν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I separate, part
- I order, arrange
- I inquire, investigate
- I select, choose, decide, prefer
- I discern between good and bad
- (middle & passive) I contend, dispute, quarrel
- I judge, pronounce
- I bring to court, accuse
- I pass sentence on, condemn, criticize
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- οὐ μὰν οὐδὲ λόγον ἐκρίθην ἄπο, τὤμπικρον αὐτᾷ, ἀλλὰ κάτω βλέψασ τὰν ἁμετέραν ὁδὸν εἱρ͂πον. (Theocritus, Idylls, 58)
- Εἴθ’ ἐγὼ ἐν κείνοισ γενόμην ἢ κεῖνοι ἅμ’ ἡμῖν, οἳ γλώσσησ τερπνῆσ πρῶτα δοκοῦσι φέρειν, ὡσ ἐπ’ ἀληθείασ ἐκρίθην ἀφεθεὶσ παράμιλλοσ· (Unknown, Elegy and Iambus, Volume II, , 4)
- ἤδη δ’, ἔφη, ὦ Σώκρατεσ, καὶ διειλημμένωσ πολλάκισ ἐκρίθην ὅ τι χρὴ παθεῖν ἢ ἀποτεῖσαι. (Xenophon, Works on Socrates, , chapter 11 26:1)
- "ἐκρίθην ἀσεβὴσ καὶ ἀνόσιοσ εἶναι" 3. (Epictetus, Works, book 1, 50:2)
Synonyms
-
I separate
-
I order
- τάσσω (I arrange, put in order)
- καταστέλλω (to put in order, arrange)
- κατατάσσω (to draw up in order, arrange)
- διέπω (to manage, order, arrange)
- στοιχίζω (to order or arrange in system)
- εὐθετίζω (to set in order, arrange well)
- ἐγκοσμέω (to arrange in)
- διαταγεύω (to arrange)
- παρευτρεπίζω (to put in order, arrange, make ready)
- κατακοσμέω (to set in order, arrange, was fitting)
- κατατάσσω (to make arrangements)
-
I inquire
-
I select
-
I contend
-
I judge
-
I bring to court
Derived
- ἀνακρίνω (to examine closely, to question, interrogate)
- ἀποκρίνω (to separate, set apart, to distinguish)
- διακρίνω (to separate one from another, to part, to be parted)
- ἐγκρίνω (to reckon in or among, to admit as elected, to admit)
- ἐκκρίνω (to choose or pick out, to single out, to single out for disgrace)
- ἐκπροκρίνω (to choose out)
- ἐπιδιακρίνω (to decide as umpire)
- ἐπικρίνω (to decide, determine)
- καθυποκρίνομαι (to subdue by histrionic arts, to pretend to be)
- κατακρίνω (to give as a sentence against, to condemn)
- παρακρίνω (to draw up in line opposite, drawn up along)
- προκρίνω (to choose before others, choose by preference, prefer)
- συγκρίνω (to compound, to compare, to measure)