κρίνω
Non-contract Verb;
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
κρίνω
κρινῶ
ἔκρῑνα
κέκρικα
κέκριμαι
ἐκρίθην
Structure:
κρίν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I separate, part
- I order, arrange
- I inquire, investigate
- I select, choose, decide, prefer
- I discern between good and bad
- (middle & passive) I contend, dispute, quarrel
- I judge, pronounce
- I bring to court, accuse
- I pass sentence on, condemn, criticize
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἐν τούτῳ γινέσθω ἡμῖν ὁρκωμοσία πρὸσ τὸν Κύριον, ἐκβαλεῖν πάσασ τὰσ γυναῖκασ ἡμῶν τὰσ ἐκ τῶν ἀλλογενῶν σὺν τοῖσ τέκνοισ αὐτῶν, ὡσ ἐκρίθη σοι, καὶ ὅσοι πειθαρχοῦσι τῷ νόμῳ Κυρίου. (Septuagint, Liber Esdrae I 8:90)
- ἀλλὰ πλήθει γε πολέμων καὶ τροπαίων ἡ Φιλοποίμενοσ ἐμπειρία βεβαιοτέρα, τῷ μὲν γὰρ τὰ πρὸσ Φίλιππον ἐκρίθη δυοῖν ἀγώνοιν, ὁ δὲ μυρίασ μάχασ κατορθώσασ οὐδεμίαν ἀμφισβήτησιν τῇ τύχῃ πρὸσ τὴν ἐπιστήμην ἀπολέλοιπεν. (Plutarch, Comparison of Philopoemen and Titus, chapter 2 1:1)
- καὶ ἐκρίθη μὲν συμπολιτεύσασθαι αὐτοῖσ, ἐνεδοιάζετο δὲ ἔτι πότερον Πυθαγόραν ἢ Εὔφορβον χρὴ αὐτὸν ὀνομάζειν. (Lucian, Verae Historiae, book 2 21:3)
- καίτοι τούτῳ καὶ ἐκ Ῥινῶν ᾑμορράγησε καὶ ἡ κοιλίη ἐπεταράχθη, καὶ κατὰ κύστιν ἐκαθήρατο‧ ἐκρίθη εἰκοσταῖοσ‧ οὐχ οἱο͂ν ὁ Φαναγόρεω οἰκέτησ, ᾧ οὐδὲν τούτων ἐγένετο‧ ἀπέθανεν. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, EPIDHMIWN A, 137)
- Πολὺσ μὲν οὖν μάλιστα οὗτοσ ὁ χυμὸσ ἐπε πόλασεν, ἐπεὶ καὶ οἷσι περὶ κρίσιν οὐχ ᾑμορράγησεν, ἀλλὰ παρὰ τὰ ὦτα ἐπαναστάντα ἠφανίσθη‐‐τούτων δὲ ἀφανισθέντων παρὰ τὸν κενεῶνα βάροσ τὸν ἀριστερὸν καὶ ἐσ ἄκρον ἰσχίον ‐‐ἀλγήματοσ μετὰ κρίσιν γενομένου καὶ οὔρων λεπτῶν διεξιόντων, αἱμορραγεῖν σμικρὰ ἤρξατο περὶ τετάρτην καὶ εἰκοστήν, καὶ ἐγένοντο ἐσ αἱμορραγίην ἀποστάσιεσ‧ Ἀντιφῶντι Κριτοβούλου ἀπεπαύσατο καὶ ἐκρίθη τελέωσ περὶ τεσσαρακοστήν. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, EPIDHMIWN A, 141)
Synonyms
-
I separate
-
I order
- τάσσω (I arrange, put in order)
- καταστέλλω (to put in order, arrange)
- κατατάσσω (to draw up in order, arrange)
- διέπω (to manage, order, arrange)
- στοιχίζω (to order or arrange in system)
- εὐθετίζω (to set in order, arrange well)
- ἐγκοσμέω (to arrange in)
- διαταγεύω (to arrange)
- παρευτρεπίζω (to put in order, arrange, make ready)
- κατακοσμέω (to set in order, arrange, was fitting)
- κατατάσσω (to make arrangements)
-
I inquire
-
I select
-
I contend
-
I judge
-
I bring to court
Derived
- ἀνακρίνω (to examine closely, to question, interrogate)
- ἀποκρίνω (to separate, set apart, to distinguish)
- διακρίνω (to separate one from another, to part, to be parted)
- ἐγκρίνω (to reckon in or among, to admit as elected, to admit)
- ἐκκρίνω (to choose or pick out, to single out, to single out for disgrace)
- ἐκπροκρίνω (to choose out)
- ἐπιδιακρίνω (to decide as umpire)
- ἐπικρίνω (to decide, determine)
- καθυποκρίνομαι (to subdue by histrionic arts, to pretend to be)
- κατακρίνω (to give as a sentence against, to condemn)
- παρακρίνω (to draw up in line opposite, drawn up along)
- προκρίνω (to choose before others, choose by preference, prefer)
- συγκρίνω (to compound, to compare, to measure)
