Hellas Alive Dictionary - εργαζομαι

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἐργάζομαι

Non-contract Verb;

Transliteration:

Principal Part:

Etym.: e)/rgon

Sense

I work, labour
I work at, make
I do, perform
(with double accusative) I do something to someone; esp. do someone ill
I work a material
I earn by working
I work at, practice
Module:Quotations:218: attempt to compare number with nil
I cause

Note

미완료 시제 혹은 단순 과거 시제 형성시 e + e가 ei나 h로 축약될 수 있음.

Middle/Passive
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐργάζομαι	ἐργάζει, ἐργάζῃ	ἐργάζεται
Dual		ἐργάζεσθον	ἐργάζεσθον
Plural	ἐργαζόμεθα	ἐργάζεσθε	ἐργάζονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐργάζωμαι	ἐργάζῃ	ἐργάζηται
Dual		ἐργάζησθον	ἐργάζησθον
Plural	ἐργαζώμεθα	ἐργάζησθε	ἐργάζωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐργαζοίμην	ἐργάζοιο	ἐργάζοιτο
Dual		ἐργάζοισθον	ἐργαζοίσθην
Plural	ἐργαζοίμεθα	ἐργάζοισθε	ἐργάζοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐργάζου	ἐργαζέσθω
Dual		ἐργάζεσθον	ἐργαζέσθων
Plural		ἐργάζεσθε	ἐργαζέσθων, ἐργαζέσθωσαν
Infinitive	ἐργάζεσθαι
Participle	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
ἐργαζομενος ἐργαζομενου	ἐργαζομενη ἐργαζομενης	ἐργαζομενον ἐργαζομενου

Middle/Passive

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Subjunctive

Singular

Dual

Plural

Optative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Imperative

Singular

Dual

Plural

ἐργαζέσθων, ἐργαζέσθωσαν

Infinitive

ἐργάζεσθαι

Participle

Masculine

Feminine

Neuter

ἐργαζομενος ἐργαζομενου

ἐργαζομενη ἐργαζομενης

ἐργαζομενον ἐργαζομενου

Middle
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐργάσομαι	ἐργάσει, ἐργάσῃ	ἐργάσεται
Dual		ἐργάσεσθον	ἐργάσεσθον
Plural	ἐργασόμεθα	ἐργάσεσθε	ἐργάσονται
Optative	Singular	ἐργασοίμην	ἐργάσοιο	ἐργάσοιτο
Dual		ἐργάσοισθον	ἐργασοίσθην
Plural	ἐργασοίμεθα	ἐργάσοισθε	ἐργάσοιντο
Infinitive	ἐργάσεσθαι
Participle	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
ἐργασομενος ἐργασομενου	ἐργασομενη ἐργασομενης	ἐργασομενον ἐργασομενου

Middle

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Optative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Infinitive

Participle

Masculine

Feminine

Neuter

ἐργασομενος ἐργασομενου

ἐργασομενη ἐργασομενης

ἐργασομενον ἐργασομενου

Middle/Passive
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	εἰργαζόμην	εἰργάζου	εἰργάζετο
Dual		εἰργάζεσθον	εἰργαζέσθην
Plural	εἰργαζόμεθα	εἰργάζεσθε	εἰργάζοντο

Middle/Passive

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Middle
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	εἰργάσαμην	εἰργάσω	εί̓ργασατο
Dual		εί̓ργασασθον	εἰργᾶσασθην
Plural	εἰργάσαμεθα	εί̓ργασασθε	εἰργάσαντο
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐργάσωμαι	ἐργάσῃ	ἐργάσηται
Dual		ἐργάσησθον	ἐργάσησθον
Plural	ἐργασώμεθα	ἐργάσησθε	ἐργάσωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐργασαίμην	ἐργάσαιο	ἐργάσαιτο
Dual		ἐργάσαισθον	ἐργασαίσθην
Plural	ἐργασαίμεθα	ἐργάσαισθε	ἐργάσαιντο
Imperative	Singular		έ̓ργασαι	ἐργασάσθω
Dual		ἐργάσασθον	ἐργασάσθων
Plural		ἐργάσασθε	ἐργασάσθων
Infinitive	ἐργάσεσθαι
Participle	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
ἐργασαμενος ἐργασαμενου	ἐργασαμενη ἐργασαμενης	ἐργασαμενον ἐργασαμενου

Middle

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Subjunctive

Singular

Dual

Plural

Optative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Imperative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Infinitive

Participle

Masculine

Feminine

Neuter

ἐργασαμενος ἐργασαμενου

ἐργασαμενη ἐργασαμενης

ἐργασαμενον ἐργασαμενου

Examples

Ἀβυδηνοὶ δέ, διὰ στασιασμὸν τῆσ χώρασ ἀργοῦ γενομένησ, καὶ τῶν μετοίκων οὐ προϊεμένων αὐτοῖσ οὐδὲν διὰ τὸ καὶ ἔτι ὀφείλειν, ἐψηφίσαντο τὸν βουλόμενον τοῖσ γεωργοῖσ δανείζειν, ὡσ ἐργάσωνται, ὡσ πρώτοισ αὐτοῖσ ἐσομένησ τῆσ κομιδῆσ ἐκ τοῦ καρποῦ, τοῖσ δὲ ἄλλοισ ἐκ τῶν λειπομένων. (Aristotle, Economics, Book 2 63:1)
ὃσ εἰδὼσ ὅτι πολλαὶ ὠναὶ [γίγνον]ται ἐν τῇ πόλει ἔθηκε νόμον δίκαι[ον, ὡσ] παρὰ πάντων ὁμολογεῖται, τὰσ ζη[μίασ ἃσ ἂν] ἐργάσωνται οἱ οἰκέται καὶ τὰ ἀ[δικήμ]ατα διαλύειν τὸν δεσπότην παρ’ ᾧ [ἂν ἐργάσ]ωνται οἱ οἰκέται. (Hyperides, Speeches, 22:1)
καὶ ὁκόσα μὲν ἂν χρηστὰ καὶ ἀνδρεῖα ἐργάσωνται, οἱ δεσπόται ἀπ’ αὐτῶν αὔξονταί τε καὶ ἐκφύονται, τοὺσ δὲ κινδύνουσ καὶ θανάτουσ αὐτοὶ καρποῦνται. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, , xvi.10)
δοῦλοι γάρ εἰσι καὶ οὗτοι, ἔφη ὁ Σωκράτησ, καὶ πάνυ γε χαλεπῶν δεσποτῶν, οἱ μὲν λιχνειῶν, οἱ δὲ λαγνειῶν, οἱ δὲ οἰνοφλυγιῶν, οἱ δὲ φιλοτιμιῶν τινων μώρων καὶ δαπανηρῶν, ἃ οὕτω χαλεπῶσ ἄρχει τῶν ἀνθρώπων ὧν ἂν ἐπικρατήσωσιν, ὥσθ’ ἑώσ μὲν ἂν ὁρῶσιν ἡβῶντασ αὐτοὺσ καὶ δυναμένουσ ἐργάζεσθαι, ἀναγκάζουσι φέρειν ἃ ἂν αὐτοὶ ἐργάσωνται καὶ τελεῖν εἰσ τὰσ αὑτῶν ἐπιθυμίασ, ἐπειδὰν δὲ αὐτοὺσ ἀδυνάτουσ αἴσθωνται ὄντασ ἐργάζεσθαι διὰ τὸ γῆρασ, ἀπολείπουσι τούτουσ κακῶσ γηράσκειν, ἄλλοισ δ’ αὖ πειρῶνται δούλοισ χρῆσθαι. (Xenophon, Works on Socrates, , chapter 1 23:1)

Synonyms

I work
- πραγματεύομαι (to be laboured at, worked out)
- προπονέω (to work or labour beforehand)
- μογέω (to labour at)
- κάμνω (exert oneself, labour, work hard)
- ἀσκέω (I work, form)
- ἔργω (to do work)
- διαπονέω (to work out with labour, to get worked out, to be managed)
- συμπονέω (to work with or together, to take part in labouring, with)
I work at
- ἔργω (to do work)
- ἀσκέω (I work, form)
I do
- συνεπιτελέω (to join in performing)
- τελέω (I perform, accomplish, do)
- ἐφαγνίζω (to perform, the obsequies)
- βαπτίζω ( I perform ablutions)
I do something to someone
- ἐάω ( to let someone do something)
- ἀναγκάζω ( I force someone to do something)
I work at
- κατεργάζομαι (to work at, practice)
- πράσσω (I do, practice)
- ἔργω (to do work)
- ἀσκέω (I work, form)
Module
- ἡγοῦμαι (Module:Quotations:218: attempt to compare number with nil)
- ἰᾱτρεύω (Module:Quotations:218: attempt to compare number with nil)
- ἰᾱτρεύω (Module:Quotations:218: attempt to compare number with nil)
- μαντεύω (Module:Quotations:218: attempt to compare number with nil)
- ἰῶμαι ()
- νῑκάω (I prevail, I am superior)
I cause
- τίθημι ( I make, cause to be)
- ὀρχοῦμαι ( I cause to dance)
- ἑτοιμάζω ( I cause to be prepared)
- κῑνέω (I begin, cause)
- λυμαίνομαι (to cause ruin)
- νῑκάω ( I win my cause)
- νῑκάω ()
- ἔλπω (I cause to hope)
- λανθάνω ( to cause to forget)
- αἰτιάομαι (to allege as the cause, he alleged)
- ἀπεχθάνομαι (that causes hatred)
- θύω ( I cause to be sacrificed)
- ἐντίκτω (to create or cause in)

Derived

ἀπεργάζομαι (to finish off, turn out complete, to fill up with colour)
διεργάζομαι (to make an end of, kill, destroy)
ἐνεργάζομαι (to make or produce in, to be placed in, to work for hire in)
ἐξεργάζομαι (to work out, make completely, finish off)
ἐπεξεργάζομαι (to effect besides, to slay over again)
ἐπεργάζομαι (to cultivate besides, encroach upon)
κατεργάζομαι (to effect by labor, to achieve, accomplish)
περιεργάζομαι (to take more pains than enough about, to waste one's labour on, that they had overdone it)
προεργάζομαι (to do or work at beforehand, former deeds, won before)
προσεργάζομαι (to work in addition to, to do, service to)
συνεργάζομαι (I work with, cooperate; I contribute)

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐργάζομαι

Sense

Note

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

I work

I work at

I do

I do something to someone

I work at

Module

I cause

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐργάζομαι

Sense

Note

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

I work

I work at

I do

I do something to someone

I work at

Module

I cause

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어