Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

σπάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: σπάω

Structure: σπά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to draw, to be drawn, having their, drawn
to draw
pull, hoist away
to pluck off or out
to tear, rend
to wrench, sprain
to snatch, tear or drag away
to carry away, draw aside
to be convulsed
to draw in, suck in, quaff
to draw tight, pull
to adopt, appropriate

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	σπῶ	σπᾷς	σπᾷ
	Dual		σπᾶτον	σπᾶτον
	Plural	σπῶμεν	σπᾶτε	σπῶσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	σπῶ	σπῇς	σπῇ
	Dual		σπῆτον	σπῆτον
	Plural	σπῶμεν	σπῆτε	σπῶσιν*
Optative	Singular	σπῷμι	σπῷς	σπῷ
	Dual		σπῷτον	σπῴτην
	Plural	σπῷμεν	σπῷτε	σπῷεν
Imperative	Singular		σπᾶ	σπᾱ́τω
	Dual		σπᾶτον	σπᾱ́των
	Plural		σπᾶτε	σπώντων, σπᾱ́τωσαν
Infinitive		σπᾶν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		σπων σπωντος	σπωσα σπωσης	σπων σπωντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	σπῶμαι	σπᾷ	σπᾶται
	Dual		σπᾶσθον	σπᾶσθον
	Plural	σπώμεθα	σπᾶσθε	σπῶνται
Subjunctive	Singular	σπῶμαι	σπῇ	σπῆται
	Dual		σπῆσθον	σπῆσθον
	Plural	σπώμεθα	σπῆσθε	σπῶνται
Optative	Singular	σπῴμην	σπῷο	σπῷτο
	Dual		σπῷσθον	σπῴσθην
	Plural	σπῴμεθα	σπῷσθε	σπῷντο
Imperative	Singular		σπῶ	σπᾱ́σθω
	Dual		σπᾶσθον	σπᾱ́σθων
	Plural		σπᾶσθε	σπᾱ́σθων, σπᾱ́σθωσαν
Infinitive		σπᾶσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		σπωμενος σπωμενου	σπωμενη σπωμενης	σπωμενον σπωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ε͂̓σπων	ε͂̓σπᾱς	ε͂̓σπᾱν*
	Dual		έ̓σπᾱτον	ἐσπᾶτην
	Plural	έ̓σπωμεν	έ̓σπᾱτε	ε͂̓σπων
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐσπῶμην	έ̓σπω	έ̓σπᾱτο
	Dual		έ̓σπᾱσθον	ἐσπᾶσθην
	Plural	ἐσπῶμεθα	έ̓σπᾱσθε	έ̓σπωντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ γὰρ ἐπὶ τρώματι φιλέουσι γίγνεσθαι ὑμένοσ, ἢ μυῶν, ἢ νεύρων νυγέντων, εὖτε τὰ πολλὰ θνήσκουσι, ἐπὶ τρώματι γὰρ σπασμὸσ θανάσιμον· σπᾶται δὲ καὶ ἐπὶ ἀμβλώμα τι ἡ γυνὴ, ἀτὰρ καὶ ἥδε οὐ μάλα περιγίγνεται. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., , 29)
Σπᾶται καὶ γλῶσσα· καὶ γὰρ ἥδε μῦσ ἐστι καὶ νεῦρα· εὖτε πρὸσ τὸν οὐρανὸν ἐσ πλάτοσ ὅλη ἡ ξύμφυσισ ἀθρόον ἀφήλατο, καὶ κλόνου πάταγον ἐποίησε. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., , 134)
σπᾶται δὲ καὶ κίων, καὶ εἰ μὲν τὸ στόμα συνάγει, τἄνδοθεν ἀδόκητοσ ὁ πάταγοσ· ἢν δὲ διαστήσ ῃ τὸ στόμα, ὄψεαι τὴν κιονίδα, ἄλλοτε μὲν προσφυομένην ἐσ πλάτοσ τῷ οὐρανῷ, ἄλλοτε δὲ ἀποπαλλομένην βίῃ ὠκέωσ σωλῆνι ὁμοίωσ, εὖτε καὶ ἤδη παταγεῖ. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., , 135)
τὰ μέν γε σιναρὰ σπᾶται πάντα πατάγῳ, χεῖλοσ ἀμειδὲσ, ἀκίνητον ἢν λαλῇ, βλέφαρον οὐκ ἐπίτροχον, ὀφθαλμὸσ ἀτενὴσ, ἀναίσθητοσ ἡ ἁφή· τὰ δὲ ὑγιέα λαλεῖ, καταμύει, αἰσθάνεται , γελᾷ. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., , 140)
τόδε γὰρ τὸ σχῆμα πρὸσ ἔμετον Ῥήϊστον · ἢν δὲ καὶ σπᾶται ἢ διαστρέφηται τὴν κάτω γνάθον, ἢ τὼ χεῖρε καὶ τὰ σκέλεα Ῥίπτηται, καὶ ξύμπασ τιταίνηταί οἱ ὢψ, τὰ γυῖα ψηλαφίῃ ξὺν λίπαϊ μαλθάσσειν , ἀπιθύνειν τε τῆσ ὄψιοσ τὰ διάστροφα· πρηέωσ δὲ διακρατέειν, ὡσ μὴ διαστρέφηται τὰ ἰθέα. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., ARETAIOU KAPPADOKOU OCEWN NOUSWN QERAPEUTIKON, 215)

Synonyms

to draw
- ἐκσπάω (to draw out, having drawn, their)
- στύφω (to draw together, having, drawn up)
- ἀποσπάω (to draw off, having drawn off, to be separated)
to draw
- ῥύω (to draw)
- ἐξελίσσω (to draw off)
- ἕλκω (to draw)
- ἐνδιατάσσω (to draw, up in)
- σπαδίζω (to draw off)
- κατερύω (to draw)
- ἀνιμάω (to draw up, to draw out or up)
- ἀνασπάω (to draw up)
- ἀναβιβάζω (to draw, up)
- ἄγω (I draw out)
- ἀνασπάω (to draw, up)
- ἕλκω (to draw, to draw one's)
- συνανασπάω (to draw up together)
- συνεξερύω (to draw out together)
- συνεπισπάω (to draw on together)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I draw away)
- ἀρύσσομαι (to draw for oneself)
- ἀφέλκω (to draw off for oneself)
- κατελαύνω (to draw down)
- εἰσερύω (to draw into)
- ἐπανάγω (to draw back)
- ἀνασπάω (to draw back)
- ἐξαφύω (to draw forth)
- βαπτίζω (I draw water )
- ἀντλέω (I draw water)
- ἀφέλκω (to draw off, drink up)
- ἀναπνέω (to draw breath, breathe)
- διφρουλκέω (to draw a chariot)
- παραιρέω (to draw aside)
- διαφύσσω (to draw off, continually)
- ἐξέλκω (to draw or drag out)
- συγγράφω (to draw up a form of motion)
- διειρύω (to draw across)
- ἀντισπάω (to draw to itself)
- ἀροτροφορέω (to draw the plough)
to pluck off or out
- δρέπτω (to pluck)
- ἐκτίλλω (to pluck out, having one's, plucked out)
- ἀποδρέπω (to pluck off, pluck and take)
- προσεκτίλλω (to pluck out besides)
- ὀλόπτω (to pluck out, tear out)
- ἀποτίλλω (to pluck or pull out, pulling off)
- τίλλω (to pluck or pull out, to pluck out one's)
- ἀμέργω (to pluck or pull, to pluck for oneself)
to tear
- καταδρύπτω (to tear in pieces, rend)
- διαδάπτω (to tear asunder, rend)
- ἐξάγνυμι (to break and tear away, to rend)
- ἐρέικω (to rend)
- ἐπιρρήγνυμι (to rend)
- δαίζω (to rend, tear, through)
- σπαράσσω (to tear, rend in pieces, mangle)
- ἀνασπαράσσω (to tear up)
- λακίζω (to tear)
- ἀμύσσω (to tear)
- ἐξαρπάζω (to tear out)
- ἀποσπάω (to tear off)
- ἀποσπαράσσω (to tear off)
- ἀπερύω (to tear off from)
- ἀνασπάω (to tear up)
- ῥήγνῡμι ( I break asunder, tear, rend)
to snatch
- ἐξαναρπάζω (to snatch away)
- ἀφαρπάζω (to tear off or from, to snatch away, steal from)
- ἐξερύω (to draw out of, to snatch out of, to tear out)
- κατασύρω (to drag away)
- ἀποσύρω (to tear away)
- ἐξανασπάω (to tear away from, to tear up from)
- περισύρω (to tear away from)
- ἁρπάζω (to snatch away, carry off)
- ὑφαρπάζω (to snatch away from under)
- ἀποσπάω (to tear or drag away from, to tear, from)
to carry away
- παραιρέω (to draw aside)
- παρέλκω (to draw aside, pervert, to draw aside to oneself)
- ἀφέλκω (to drag away, to drag or tow, away)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I draw away)
- διαφορέω (to carry away, carry off)
- ἀνασειράζω (to draw aside from the road)
- παραπίπτω (to fall aside or away from, to fall away)
- ἀποκαλέω (to call away or aside)
- παραλλάσσω (to slip aside or away)
to be convulsed
- ἀποσφακελίζω (to fall into convulsions)
to draw in
- ἕλκω (to draw or suck up, to drink in long draughts, quaff)
- ἀνασπάω (to draw or suck up greedily, to draw)
to draw tight
- ἐφέλκω (to draw or pull over)
- ἀνθέλκω (to draw or pull against, to pull against)
- ἐπισπάω (to pull to, being drawn tight)
- ἐπερύω (to pull to, to drag to, to draw on one's)
to adopt
- ἐξιδιόομαι (to appropriate)
- ὑποβάλλω (to appropriate)
- ἰδιόομαι (to appropriate to oneself)

Derived

ἀνασπάω (to draw up, pull up, he drew his)
ἀποσπάω (to tear or drag away from, to tear, from)
διασπάω (to tear asunder, part forcibly, to tear down)
ἐκσπάω (to draw out, having drawn, their)
ἐξανασπάω (to tear away from, to tear up from)
ἐπισπάω (to draw or drag after, by, having dragged)
κατασπάω (to draw or pull down, to haul, down to the sea)
μετασπάω (to draw over from one side to another)
παρασπάω (to draw forcibly aside, wrest aside, to detach)
περισπάω (I draw off from around, strip off, I strip myself of)
συνανασπάω (to draw up together)
συνεπισπάω (to draw on together, to draw on along with one)
συσπάω (to draw together, draw up, contract)
ὑποσπάω (to draw away from under, to withdraw secretly, withdrew)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

σπάω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to draw

to draw

to pluck off or out

to tear

to snatch

to carry away

to be convulsed

to draw in

to draw tight

to adopt

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

σπάω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to draw

to draw

to pluck off or out

to tear

to snatch

to carry away

to be convulsed

to draw in

to draw tight

to adopt

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어