σῶμα
Third declension Noun; Neuter
자동번역
수학
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
σῶμα
σώματος
Structure:
σωματ
(Stem)
Etym.: (어원이 불명확함.)
Sense
- body (both that of people and animals)
- dead body (most common in Homer and other early works)
- One's life in the physical world
- That which is material (as opposed to spiritual)
- person
- An entire thing
- (mathematics) three-dimensional object
Declension
Third declension
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- εὐθέωσ δὲ εἰσ τὰσ παραθαλασσίουσ πόλεισ ἀπέστειλε προσκαλούμενοσ ἐπ̓ ἀγορασμὸν Ἰουδαϊκῶν σωμάτων, ὑπισχνούμενοσ ἐνενήκοντα σώματα ταλάντου παραχωρήσειν, οὐ προσδεχόμενοσ τὴν παρὰ τοῦ Παντοκράτοροσ μέλλουσαν παρακολουθήσειν ἐπ̓ αὐτῷ δίκην. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees II 8:11)
- Ἐξελθὼν δὲ ἐπὶ τὸ Καρνίον καὶ τὸ Ἀταργατεῖον κατέσφαξε μυριάδασ σωμάτων δύο καὶ πεντακισχιλίουσ. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees II 12:26)
- καὶ σβέσαι τὰσ τῶν οἴστρων φλεγμονὰσ καὶ τὰσ τῶν σωμάτων ἀλγηδόνασ καθ’ ὑπερβολὴν οὔσασ καταπαλαῖσαι καὶ τῇ καλοκαγαθίᾳ τοῦ λογισμοῦ ἀποπτύσαι πάσασ τὰσ τῶν παθῶν ἐπικρατείασ. ‐ (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees IV 3:18)
- ἐπιλαμβάνεται δὲ Διονύσιοσ, ὅτι τὸ παρακαταθέσθαι φυλακῆσ πλείον’ ἔνδειξιν ἔχει, ἐπὶ δὲ τῶν σωμάτων τὸ ἐναντίον γίγνεται, διαφθείρονται γὰρ ἔσθ’ ὅτε. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Libri secundi de antiquis oratoribus reliquiae, chapter 41)
- οἱ δὲ τοῦ μέσου βίου, πολλοὶ ὄντεσ οὗτοι, ἐν τῷ λειμῶνι πλανῶνται ἄνευ τῶν σωμάτων σκιαὶ γενόμενοι καὶ ὑπὸ τῇ ἁφῇ καθάπερ καπνὸσ ἀφανιζόμενοι. (Lucian, (no name) 8:5)
Synonyms
-
body
-
dead body
-
That which is material
-
person
-
An entire thing
