πονηρός
First/Second declension Adjective;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
πονηρός
πονηρή
πονηρόν
Structure:
πονηρ
(Stem)
+
ος
(Ending)
Sense
- toilsome, painful, grievous
- in bad case, in sorry plight, useless, good-for-nothing, in bad case
- bad, worthless, knavish, rogue and son of rogues, wicked, the evil one
- base, cowardly, coward's
Declension
First/Second declension
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- καὶ ἐξανέτειλεν ὁ Θεὸσ ἔτι ἐκ τῆσ γῆσ πᾶν ξύλον ὡραῖον εἰσ ὅρασιν καὶ καλὸν εἰσ βρῶσιν καὶ τὸ ξύλον τῆσ ζωῆσ ἐν μέσῳ τοῦ παραδείσου καὶ τὸ ξύλον τοῦ εἰδέναι γνωστὸν καλοῦ καὶ πονηροῦ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 2:9)
- ἀπὸ δὲ τοῦ ξύλου τοῦ γινώσκειν καλὸν καὶ πονηρόν, οὐ φάγεσθε ἀπ̓ αὐτοῦ. ᾗ δ̓ ἂν ἡμέρᾳ φάγητε ἀπ̓ αὐτοῦ, θανάτῳ ἀποθανεῖσθε. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 2:17)
- ᾔδει γὰρ ὁ Θεόσ, ὅτι ᾗ ἂν ἡμέρᾳ φάγητε ἀπ̓ αὐτοῦ, διανοιχθήσονται ὑμῶν οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ καὶ ἔσεσθε ὡσ θεοί, γινώσκοντεσ καλὸν καὶ πονηρόν. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 3:5)
- καὶ εἶπεν ὁ Θεόσ. ἰδοὺ Ἀδὰμ γέγονεν ὡσ εἷσ ἐξ ἡμῶν, τοῦ γινώσκειν καλὸν καὶ πονηρόν. καὶ νῦν μή ποτε ἐκτείνῃ τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ καὶ λάβῃ ἀπὸ τοῦ ξύλου τῆσ ζωῆσ καὶ φάγῃ καὶ ζήσεται εἰσ τὸν αἰῶνα. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 3:22)
- Ἰδὼν δὲ Κύριοσ ὁ Θεόσ, ὅτι ἐπληθύνθησαν αἱ κακίαι τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐπὶ τῆσ γῆσ καὶ πᾶσ τισ διανοεῖται ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ ἐπιμελῶσ ἐπὶ τὰ πονηρὰ πάσασ τὰσ ἡμέρασ, (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 6:5)
- ἐγένετο δὲ Ἢρ πρωτότοκοσ Ἰούδα πονηρὸσ ἔναντι Κυρίου, καὶ ἀπέκτεινεν αὐτὸν ὁ Θεόσ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 38:7)
- ἐὰν δὲ ᾖ ἐν αὐτῷ μῶμοσ, χωλὸν ἢ τυφλὸν ἢ καὶ πᾶσ μῶμοσ πονηρόσ, οὐ θύσεισ αὐτὸ Κυρίῳ τῷ Θεῷ σου. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 15:21)
- καὶ ὄνομα τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ Νάβαλ, καὶ ὄνομα τῇ γυναικὶ αὐτοῦ Ἀβιγαία. καὶ ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ ἀγαθὴ συνέσει καὶ καλὴ τῷ εἴδει σφόδρα, καὶ ὁ ἄνθρωποσ σκληρὸσ καὶ πονηρὸσ ἐν ἐπιτηδεύμασι, καὶ ὁ ἄνθρωποσ κυνικόσ. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 25:3)
- καὶ ἀπεκρίθη πᾶσ ἀνὴρ λοιμὸσ καὶ πονηρὸσ τῶν ἀνδρῶν τῶν πολεμιστῶν τῶν πορευθέντων μετὰ Δαυὶδ καὶ εἶπον, ὅτι οὐ κατεδίωξαν μεθ̓ ἡμῶν, οὐ δώσομεν αὐτοῖσ ἐκ τῶν σκύλων, ὧν ἐξειλόμεθα, ὅτι ἀλλ̓ ἢ ἕκαστοσ τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ καὶ τὰ τέκνα αὐτοῦ ἀπαγέσθωσαν καὶ ἀποστρεφέτωσαν. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 30:22)
- υἱοὶ Ἰούδα. Ἤρ, Αὐνάν, Σηλώμ, τρεῖσ ἐγεννήθησαν αὐτῷ ἐκ τῆσ θυγατρὸσ Σαύασ τῆσ Χανανίτιδοσ. καὶ ἦν Ἢρ ὁ πρωτότοκοσ Ἰούδα πονηρὸσ ἐναντίον Κυρίου, καὶ ἀπέκτεινεν αὐτόν. (Septuagint, Liber I Paralipomenon 2:3)
Synonyms
-
toilsome
- μογερός (toilsome, grievous)
- ἀλγινόεις (painful, grievous)
- βαρύμοχθος (very toilsome, painful)
- ἀλγεινός (giving pain, painful, grievous)
- ἀνιαρός (painful, grievous, distressing)
- βαρύς (grievous, troublesome, painful)
- πολύπονος (full of pain and suffering, painful, toilsome)
- χαλεπός (hard to bear, painful, grievous)