Hellas Alive Dictionary - πονηρος

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πονηρός

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: πονηρός πονηρή πονηρόν

Structure: πονηρ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: pone/w

Sense

toilsome, painful, grievous
in bad case, in sorry plight, useless, good-for-nothing, in bad case
bad, worthless, knavish, rogue and son of rogues, wicked, the evil one
base, cowardly, coward's

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	πονηρός	πονηρᾱ́	πονηρόν
	Genitive	πονηροῦ	πονηρᾶς	πονηροῦ
	Dative	πονηρῷ	πονηρᾷ	πονηρῷ
	Accusative	πονηρόν	πονηρᾱ́ν	πονηρόν
	Vocative	πονηρέ	πονηρᾱ́	πονηρόν
Dual	N/A/V	πονηρώ	πονηρᾱ́	πονηρώ
Dual	G/D	πονηροῖν	πονηραῖν	πονηροῖν
Plural	Nominative	πονηροί	πονηραί	πονηρά
	Genitive	πονηρῶν	πονηρῶν	πονηρῶν
	Dative	πονηροῖς	πονηραῖς	πονηροῖς
	Accusative	πονηρούς	πονηρᾱ́ς	πονηρά
	Vocative	πονηροί	πονηραί	πονηρά

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	πονηρός πονηροῦ	πονηρότερος πονηροτεροῦ	πονηρότατος πονηροτατοῦ
Adverb	πονηρώς	πονηρότερον	πονηρότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ ἤτασεν ὁ Θεὸσ τὸν Φαραὼ ἐτασμοῖσ μεγάλοισ καὶ πονηροῖσ καὶ τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ περὶ Σάρασ τῆσ γυναικὸσ Ἅβραμ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 12:17)
καὶ μετὰ πᾶν τὸ ἐρχόμενον ἐφ̓ ἡμᾶσ ἐν ποιήμασιν ἡμῶν τοῖσ πονηροῖσ καὶ ἐν πλημμελείᾳ ἡμῶν τῇ μεγάλῃ. ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν ὡσ ὁ Θεὸσ ἡμῶν, ὅτι ἐκούφισασ ἡμῶν τὰσ ἀνομίασ, καὶ ἔδωκασ ἡμῖν σωτηρίαν. (Septuagint, Liber Esdrae II 9:13)
καὶ ἰδού ἐστιν ἐξερριμμένα τῷ καύματι τῆσ ἡμέρασ καὶ τῷ παγετῷ τῆσ νυκτόσ, καὶ ἀπεθάνοσαν ἐν πόνοισ πονηροῖσ, ἐν λιμῷ καὶ ἐν ρομφαίᾳ καὶ ἐν ἀποστολῇ. (Septuagint, Liber Baruch 2:25)
ἤκουσα δὲ αὐτοῦ ποτε καὶ πρὸσ τὸν τὸν τῶν νόμων ἔμπειρον ταῦτα λέγοντοσ, ὅτι κινδυνεύουσιν ἄχρηστοι εἶναι οἱ νόμοι, ἄν τε πονηροῖσ ἄν τε ἀγαθοῖσ γράφωνται· (Lucian, (no name) 59:1)
ὅστισ δέ μ’ εἶναί φησι μῶρον, εἰ λαβὼν νέαν ἐσ οἴκουσ παρθένον μὴ θιγγάνω, γνώμησ πονηροῖσ κανόσιν ἀναμετρούμενοσ τὸ σῶφρον ἴστω καὐτὸσ αὖ τοιοῦτοσ ὤν. (Euripides, episode 4:1)

Synonyms

toilsome
- μογερός (toilsome, grievous)
- ἀλγινόεις (painful, grievous)
- βαρύμοχθος (very toilsome, painful)
- ἀλγεινός (giving pain, painful, grievous)
- ἀνιαρός (painful, grievous, distressing)
- βαρύς (grievous, troublesome, painful)
- πολύπονος (full of pain and suffering, painful, toilsome)
- χαλεπός (hard to bear, painful, grievous)

μοιχεύω (to commit adultery with)
μοχθηρός (suffering hardship)
ῥιψοκίνδυνος (running needless risks)
δυσάρεστος (hard to appease)
δύσοιστος (hard to bear)
μωρός (slow)
φιλόψυχος (loving one's life)
αἰδήμων (bashful)
ἀπολύω (to loose from)
κολαστέος (to be chastised)
προδοτικός (traitorous)
ταλαίπωρος (suffering)
σωμασκία (bodily exercise)
ἐμμενετικός (disposed to abide)
ἀναίσχυντος (shameless)
ὑπερόπτης (a contemner)
ἀρρώστημα (an illness)
μισοπόνηρος (hating knaves)
μεταδοτέος (one must give a share)
φιλόθηρος (fond of hunting)
εὐηθικός (good-natured)
πειθαρχικός (obeying readily)
ἀνέραστος (not loved)
ἐξαμαρτάνω (to err from the mark)
ἀπράγμων (free from business)
εὔχαρις (pleasing)
ἀτιμώρητος (unavenged)
ἐκμανθάνω (to learn thoroughly)
κακοποιός (ill-doing)
παρατυγχάνω (to happen to be near)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

πονηρός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

toilsome

Related

Similar forms

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MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

πονηρός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

toilsome

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어