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μακρός

First/Second declension Adjective; Transliteration:

Principal Part: μακρός μακρά̄ μακρόν

Structure: μακρ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: (from MAK, Root of mh=kos)

Sense

long
tall, deep
far, distant
(time) long
(grammar, of vowels) long

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	μακρός	μακρᾱ́	μακρόν
	Genitive	μακροῦ	μακρᾶς	μακροῦ
	Dative	μακρῷ	μακρᾷ	μακρῷ
	Accusative	μακρόν	μακρᾱ́ν	μακρόν
	Vocative	μακρέ	μακρᾱ́	μακρόν
Dual	N/A/V	μακρώ	μακρᾱ́	μακρώ
Dual	G/D	μακροῖν	μακραῖν	μακροῖν
Plural	Nominative	μακροί	μακραί	μακρά
	Genitive	μακρῶν	μακρῶν	μακρῶν
	Dative	μακροῖς	μακραῖς	μακροῖς
	Accusative	μακρούς	μακρᾱ́ς	μακρά
	Vocative	μακροί	μακραί	μακρά

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	μακρός μακροῦ	μακρότερος, μάσσων μακροτεροῦ	μακρότατος, μήκιστος μακροτατοῦ
Adverb	μακρώς	μακρότερον	μακρότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

πὰρ δ’ Ἀχλὺσ εἱστήκει ἐπισμυγερή τε καὶ αἰνή, χλωρὴ ἀυσταλέη λιμῷ καταπεπτηυῖα, γουνοπαχήσ, μακροὶ δ’ ὄνυχεσ χείρεσσιν ὑπῆσαν. (Hesiod, Shield of Heracles, Book Sh. 25:11)
μῦθοι τὸ μετὰ τοῦτο μακροὶ καὶ διηγήσεισ, ὡσ θηράσειεν αὐτὸσ ἐν τῇ Μαυρουσίᾳ καὶ ὡσ ἴδοι τοὺσ ἐλέφαντασ πολλοὺσ ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ συννεμομένουσ καὶ ὡσ ὑπὸ λέοντοσ ὀλίγου δεῖν καταβρωθείη, καὶ ἡλίκουσ ἰχθῦσ ἐπρίατο ἐν Καισαρείᾳ· (Lucian, Quomodo historia conscribenda sit, chapter 283)
αὐτῶν μέντοι τῶν ὀνείρων οὔτε φύσισ οὔτε ἰδέα ἡ αὐτή, ἀλλ’ οἱ μὲν μακροὶ ἦσαν καὶ καλοὶ καὶ εὐειδεῖσ, οἱ δὲ μικροὶ καὶ ἄμορφοι, καὶ οἱ μὲν χρύσεοι, ὡσ ἐδόκουν, οἱ δὲ ταπεινοί τε καὶ εὐτελεῖσ. (Lucian, Verae Historiae, book 2 34:1)
Πολλὰ δὲ καὶ ἄλλα καὶ ἔσω καὶ ἔξω τοῦ σώματοσ εἴδεα σχημάτων, ἃ μεγάλα ἀλλήλων διαφέρει πρὸσ τὰ παθήματα καὶ νοσέοντι καὶ ὑγιαίνοντι, οἱο͂ν κεφαλαὶ σμικραὶ ἢ μεγάλαι, τράχηλοι λεπτοὶ ἢ παχέεσ, μακροὶ ἢ βραχέεσ, κοιλίαι μακραὶ ἢ στρογγύλαι, θώρηκοσ καὶ πλευρέων πλατύτητεσ ἢ στενότητεσ, ἄλλα μυρία, ἃ δεῖ πάντα εἰδέναι ᾗ διαφέρει, ὅπωσ τὰ αἴτια ἑκάστων εἰδὼσ ὀρθῶσ φυλάσσηται· (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, , xxiii.1)
μακροὶ παλαιοί τ’ ἂν μετρηθεῖεν χρόνοι. (Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus, episode 1:16)

Synonyms

long
- ()
- συχνός (long, a long)
- μακροβίοτος (long)
- δολιχός ( long)
- ἱμερτός (longed for, lovely)
- μακρόβιος (long-lived)
- δηναιός (long-lived)
- δηρόβιος (long-lived)
- πολυχρόνιος (long-standing)
- μακρόχειρ (long-armed)
- ἡμερήσιος (a day long, day's)
- μακροκέφαλος (long-headed)
- ἐπιπόθητος (longed for, desired)
- τετράσχοινος (four, long)
- ἑπτακαιδεκάπους (feet long)
- αἰώνιος (Long lasting)
- φιλόγαμος (longing for marriage)
- χρόνιος (long-continued)
- ταναόδειρος (long-necked)
- μακροτράχηλος (long-necked)
- μακροφάρυγξ (long-necked)
- μακραύχην (long-necked, long)
- δολιχόδειρος (long-necked)
- πλεθριαῖος (broad or long)
- οὐατόεις (long-eared)
- δηρός (long, too long)
- μακρόμαλλος (with long wool)
- ἑξάπλεθρος (six, long)
- τανύπλεκτος (in long plaits)
tall
- βαθύς ( deep)
- βύθιος (deep)
- βλωθρός (tall, stately)
far
- τηλέπορος (far-distant)
- ἄπιος (far away, far off, distant)
- τηλεδαπός (from a far country, far off, distant)
- ἔκτοπος (distant)
- τηλουρός (with distant boundaries;, far-away, distant)
long
- ()
- δολιχός ( long)
- συχνός (long, a long)
- μακροβίοτος (long)
- ἱμερτός (longed for, lovely)
- δηρόβιος (long-lived)
- δηναιός (long-lived)
- μακρόβιος (long-lived)
- πολυχρόνιος (long-standing)
- μακρόχειρ (long-armed)
- ἡμερήσιος (a day long, day's)
- μακροκέφαλος (long-headed)
- ἐπιπόθητος (longed for, desired)
- τετράσχοινος (four, long)
- αἰώνιος (Long lasting)
- ἑπτακαιδεκάπους (feet long)
- φιλόγαμος (longing for marriage)
- χρόνιος (long-continued)
- μακροφάρυγξ (long-necked)
- ταναόδειρος (long-necked)
- δολιχόδειρος (long-necked)
- μακραύχην (long-necked, long)
- μακροτράχηλος (long-necked)
- πλεθριαῖος (broad or long)
- οὐατόεις (long-eared)
- δηρός (long, too long)
- μακρόμαλλος (with long wool)
- ἑξάπλεθρος (six, long)
- τανύπλεκτος (in long plaits)
long
- ()
- συχνός (long, a long)
- δολιχός ( long)
- μακροβίοτος (long)
- ἱμερτός (longed for, lovely)
- μακρόβιος (long-lived)
- δηναιός (long-lived)
- δηρόβιος (long-lived)
- πολυχρόνιος (long-standing)
- μακρόχειρ (long-armed)
- ἡμερήσιος (a day long, day's)
- μακροκέφαλος (long-headed)
- ἐπιπόθητος (longed for, desired)
- τετράσχοινος (four, long)
- ἑπτακαιδεκάπους (feet long)
- αἰώνιος (Long lasting)
- φιλόγαμος (longing for marriage)
- χρόνιος (long-continued)
- μακροφάρυγξ (long-necked)
- δολιχόδειρος (long-necked)
- ταναόδειρος (long-necked)
- μακραύχην (long-necked, long)
- μακροτράχηλος (long-necked)
- πλεθριαῖος (broad or long)
- οὐατόεις (long-eared)
- δηρός (long, too long)
- μακρόμαλλος (with long wool)
- ἑξάπλεθρος (six, long)
- τανύπλεκτος (in long plaits)

Μάκρων (one of the Macrones)
ἀπρίξ (with closed teeth)
μακροτέρως (beyond)
βραχύς (short)
ἀνήνυτος (endless)
ἐμβαδόν (on foot)
σείω (I shake)
σεῖος ()
πλατέως ()
ἐθάς (customary)
νεάζω (to be young or new)
ἀνάπαυλα (repose)
ταραγμός (disturbance)
βιώσιμος (to be lived)
ἄστοχος (missing the mark)
δεκέτηρος ()
ἄνευθε (without)
ἀρτίπους (sound of foot)
δηναιός (long-lived)
κάματος (toil)
πρύμνηθεν (from the stern)
πεῖσμα (a ship's cable)
ἀποκνητέος ()
δορυδρέπανον (halbert)
πρόσθεσις (a putting to)
ματεύω (to seek)
ὄβριμος (strong)
πορευτέος (to be traversed)
ἀγχίστροφος (turning closely)
ἐξήκω (to have reached)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

μακρός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

long

tall

far

long

long

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

μακρός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

long

tall

far

long

long

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어