Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐκλύω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐκλύω ἐκλύσω ἐξελύθην ἐκλέλυμαι

Structure: ἐκ (Prefix) + λύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to loose, release, set free, from, to be set free, to get, set free, to release from
  2. to unloose, unstring, likely to let loose
  3. to put an end to
  4. to relax, enfeeble: - , to be faint, fail, give way
  5. to pay in full

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκλύω ἐκλύεις ἐκλύει
Dual ἐκλύετον ἐκλύετον
Plural ἐκλύομεν ἐκλύετε ἐκλύουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκλύω ἐκλύῃς ἐκλύῃ
Dual ἐκλύητον ἐκλύητον
Plural ἐκλύωμεν ἐκλύητε ἐκλύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐκλύοιμι ἐκλύοις ἐκλύοι
Dual ἐκλύοιτον ἐκλυοίτην
Plural ἐκλύοιμεν ἐκλύοιτε ἐκλύοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐκλύε ἐκλυέτω
Dual ἐκλύετον ἐκλυέτων
Plural ἐκλύετε ἐκλυόντων, ἐκλυέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐκλύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκλυων ἐκλυοντος ἐκλυουσα ἐκλυουσης ἐκλυον ἐκλυοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκλύομαι ἐκλύει, ἐκλύῃ ἐκλύεται
Dual ἐκλύεσθον ἐκλύεσθον
Plural ἐκλυόμεθα ἐκλύεσθε ἐκλύονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκλύωμαι ἐκλύῃ ἐκλύηται
Dual ἐκλύησθον ἐκλύησθον
Plural ἐκλυώμεθα ἐκλύησθε ἐκλύωνται
OptativeSingular ἐκλυοίμην ἐκλύοιο ἐκλύοιτο
Dual ἐκλύοισθον ἐκλυοίσθην
Plural ἐκλυοίμεθα ἐκλύοισθε ἐκλύοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐκλύου ἐκλυέσθω
Dual ἐκλύεσθον ἐκλυέσθων
Plural ἐκλύεσθε ἐκλυέσθων, ἐκλυέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐκλύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκλυομενος ἐκλυομενου ἐκλυομενη ἐκλυομενης ἐκλυομενον ἐκλυομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • Σκιπίων δὲ καὶ Μασσανάσσησ τὴν χώραν ἐπόρθουν, καὶ Ῥωμαίων ἐξέλυον ὅσοι δεθέντεσ ἔσκαπτον ἐν τοῖσ ἀγροῖσ, ἐξ Ἰβηρίασ ἢ Σικελίασ ἢ ἀπ’ αὐτῆσ τῆσ Ἰταλίασ πεμφθέντεσ ὑπὸ Ἀννίβου. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 3 3:1)
  • οἱ δὲ τὰ μὲν χώματα ὑπετάφρευον, καὶ τὰ δρέπανα βρόχοισ παρῆγον, καὶ τοὺσ κριοὺσ τῆσ ὁρμῆσ ἐξέλυον, ἐπιβάλλοντεσ ἐπικαρσίασ δοκούσ· (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 3 4:2)
  • Ῥωμαῖοι δ’ ὑπὸ σπουδῆσ τοῖσ τότε ἑτοίμοισ ἱππεῦσι δισχιλίοισ καὶ πεζοῖσ δισμυρίοισ καὶ ἐλέφασί τισιν, ἡγουμένου σφῶν Ἀκιλίου Μανίου Γλαβρίωνοσ, ἐσ Ἀπολλωνίαν ἐκ Βρεντεσίου διαβαλόντεσ ἐπὶ Θεσσαλίασ ἐβάδιζον καὶ τὰσ πόλεισ ἐξέλυον τῶν πολιορκιῶν, ἐν ὅσαισ δ’ ἦσαν ἤδη Ἀθαμάνων φρουραί, τὰσ φρουρὰσ ἐξέβαλλον. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 4 1:1)
  • τοὺσ μὲν οὖν κριοὺσ λίθοισ ἀπεκαύλιζον ἢ βρόχοισ ἀνέκλων ἢ φορμοῖσ ἐρίων τῆσ βίασ ἐξέλυον, τῶν δὲ βελῶν τοῖσ μὲν πυρφόροισ ὑπήντων ὕδατι καὶ ὄξει, τὰ δ’ ἄλλα προβολαῖσ ἱματίων ἢ ὀθόναισ κεχαλασμέναισ τῆσ φορᾶσ ἀνέλυον, ὅλωσ τε οὐδὲν προθυμίασ ἀνδρὶ δυνατῆσ ἐξέλειπον. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 11 3:6)
  • οἱ δὲ πρόφασιν τοῦτ’ εἶναι νομίσαντεσ τὸν κέραμον ἐξέλυον τοῦ βουλευτηρίου καὶ τοὺσ ἀμφὶ τὸν Ἀπουλήιον ἔβαλλον, ἐώσ ἀπέκτειναν, ταμίαν τε καὶ δήμαρχον καὶ στρατηγόν, ἔτι περικειμένουσ τὰ σύμβολα τῆσ ἀρχῆσ. (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 1, chapter 4 6:13)

Synonyms

  1. to loose

  2. to put an end to

  3. to relax

  4. to pay in full

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION