ἀλγέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀλγέω
Structure:
ἀλγέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to feel bodily pain, suffer
- to suffer hardship
- to feel pain of mind, to grieve, be troubled or distressed, to be pained at
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἂν δὲ πάθοσ ἐγγένηται, μάχην ποιεῖ καὶ διαφορὰν τὸ ἡδόμενον καὶ τὸ ἀλγοῦν πρὸσ τὸ κρῖνον καὶ τὸ βουλευόμενον. (Plutarch, De virtute morali, section 7 25:2)
- ῥέπει γὰρ εὐθεῖαν ῥοπὴν ὁ ἀπαθὴσ λογισμὸσ ἐπὶ τὸ δίκαιον ἂν δὲ πάθοσ ἐγγένηται, μάχην ποιεῖ καὶ διαφορὰν τὸ ἡδόμενον καὶ τὸ ἀλγοῦν πρὸσ τὸ κρῖνον καὶ τὸ βουλευόμενον. (Plutarch, De virtute morali, section 7 8:3)
- οἱ γὰρ λιτοὶ χυλοὶ ἴσην πολυτελεῖ διαίτῃ τὴν ἡδονὴν ἐπιφέρουσιν, ὅταν ἅπαξ τὸ ἀλγοῦν κατ’ ἔνδειαν ἐξαιρεθῇ· (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, I, EPIKOUROS 130:4)
- ὅπου δ’ ἂν τὸ ἡδόμενον ἐνῇ, καθ’ ὃν ἂν χρόνον ᾖ, οὐκ ἔστι τὸ ἀλγοῦν ἢ τὸ λυπούμενον ἢ τὸ συναμφότερον. (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, I, EPIKOUROS 139:11)
- ] Οὐ χρονίζει τὸ ἀλγοῦν συνεχῶσ ἐν τῇ σαρκί, ἀλλὰ τὸ μὲν ἄκρον τὸν ἐλάχιστον χρόνον πάρεστι, τὸ δὲ μόνον ὑπερτεῖνον τὸ ἡδόμενον κατὰ σάρκα οὐ πολλὰσ ἡμέρασ συμμένει. (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, I, EPIKOUROS 140:2)
Synonyms
-
to feel bodily pain
-
to suffer hardship
-
to feel pain of mind
- ἀλγύνω (to pain, grieve, distress)
- ἀνιάζω (to be grieved or distressed, feel grief, at or for)
- λυπέω (to give pain to, to pain, distress)
- ὀδυνάω (to cause, pain or suffering, to distress)
- ἀκαχίζω (to trouble, grieve, be)
Derived
- ἀπαλγέω (to feel no more pain at, to put away)
- ἐπαλγέω (to grieve over)
- καταλγέω (to suffer much, feel sore pain)
- περιαλγέω (to be greatly pained at)
- συναλγέω (to share in suffering, sympathise, those who are partners in sorrow)
- ὑπεραλγέω (to feel pain for or because of, to grieve exceedingly, at)