Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐκλύω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐκλύω ἐκλύσω ἐξελύθην ἐκλέλυμαι

Structure: ἐκ (Prefix) + λύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to loose, release, set free, from, to be set free, to get, set free, to release from
  2. to unloose, unstring, likely to let loose
  3. to put an end to
  4. to relax, enfeeble: - , to be faint, fail, give way
  5. to pay in full

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκλύω ἐκλύεις ἐκλύει
Dual ἐκλύετον ἐκλύετον
Plural ἐκλύομεν ἐκλύετε ἐκλύουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκλύω ἐκλύῃς ἐκλύῃ
Dual ἐκλύητον ἐκλύητον
Plural ἐκλύωμεν ἐκλύητε ἐκλύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐκλύοιμι ἐκλύοις ἐκλύοι
Dual ἐκλύοιτον ἐκλυοίτην
Plural ἐκλύοιμεν ἐκλύοιτε ἐκλύοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐκλύε ἐκλυέτω
Dual ἐκλύετον ἐκλυέτων
Plural ἐκλύετε ἐκλυόντων, ἐκλυέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐκλύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκλυων ἐκλυοντος ἐκλυουσα ἐκλυουσης ἐκλυον ἐκλυοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκλύομαι ἐκλύει, ἐκλύῃ ἐκλύεται
Dual ἐκλύεσθον ἐκλύεσθον
Plural ἐκλυόμεθα ἐκλύεσθε ἐκλύονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκλύωμαι ἐκλύῃ ἐκλύηται
Dual ἐκλύησθον ἐκλύησθον
Plural ἐκλυώμεθα ἐκλύησθε ἐκλύωνται
OptativeSingular ἐκλυοίμην ἐκλύοιο ἐκλύοιτο
Dual ἐκλύοισθον ἐκλυοίσθην
Plural ἐκλυοίμεθα ἐκλύοισθε ἐκλύοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐκλύου ἐκλυέσθω
Dual ἐκλύεσθον ἐκλυέσθων
Plural ἐκλύεσθε ἐκλυέσθων, ἐκλυέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐκλύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκλυομενος ἐκλυομενου ἐκλυομενη ἐκλυομενης ἐκλυομενον ἐκλυομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ εἶπαν τῷ βασιλεῖ. ἀναιρεθήτω δὴ ὁ ἄνθρωποσ ἐκεῖνοσ, ὅτι αὐτὸσ ἐκλύει τὰσ χεῖρασ τῶν ἀνθρώπων τῶν πολεμούντων τῶν καταλειπομένων ἐν τῇ πόλει καὶ τὰσ χεῖρασ παντὸσ τοῦ λαοῦ λαλῶν πρὸσ αὐτοὺσ κατὰ τοὺσ λόγουσ τούτουσ. ὅτι ὁ ἄνθρωποσ οὗτοσ οὐ χρησμολογεῖ εἰρήνην τῷ λαῷ τούτῳ, ἀλλ’ ἢ πονηρά. (Septuagint, Liber Ieremiae 45:4)
  • ἐκλύει γὰρ τὸν ἀκροατήν. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, chapter 15 1:7)
  • καίτοι ποδῶν σῶν μόχθον ἐκλύει παρών· (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode2)
  • ὁ δὲ Κνίδιοσ αἵματοσ γεννητικόσ, τρόφιμοσ, κοιλίαν εὔλυτον κατασκευάζων πλείων δὲ πινόμενοσ ἐκλύει τὸν στόμαχον. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, book 1, chapter 59 2:3)
  • καὶ τὸ διὰ τῶν αὐτῶν ὀνομάτων ἐπιπλέξαι δοκεῖ μὲν τοῦ ἀφελοῦσ εἶναι λόγου, ἐκλύει δὲ τὸν τόνον τοῦ πολιτικοῦ λόγου, ὡσ καὶ ἐν τῷ τῆσ παραπρεσβείασ ὁ Δημοσθένησ, τίσ γὰρ οὐκ οἶδεν ὅτι τῷ Φωκέων πολέμῳ καὶ τῷ κυρίουσ εἶναι Πυλῶν Φωκέασ, ταύτην μέντοι τὴν ἀπὸ τοῦ τόπου καὶ τῶν πραγμάτων ἀσφάλειαν ἐπιφορικῶσ ὡσ ἐν συμπληρώσει ἐπήνεγκε. (Aristides, Aelius, Ars Rhetorica, , chapter 13 6:21)

Synonyms

  1. to loose

  2. to put an end to

  3. to relax

  4. to pay in full

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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