εἴκω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
εἴκω
Structure:
εί̓κ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: Root VIK, cf. Lat. vito for victo ; cf. ei)kaqei=n
Sense
- to yield, give way, draw back, retire
- shrink, from
- to yield to, give way to, to give way to
- yielding to, in, yielding
- to yield up, give up, give, to grant, allow
- it is allowable or possible
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τούτοισ εἶξεν ὁ ὀλοθρεύων, ταῦτα δὲ ἐφοβήθησαν. ἦν γὰρ μόνη ἡ πεῖρα τῆσ ὀργῆσ ἱκανή. (Septuagint, Liber Sapientiae 18:25)
- τῶν νέων μαχόμενοσ καὶ καταπονούμενοσ οὐκ ἔφυγεν οὐδ’ εἶξεν, ἀλλὰ χρώμενόσ τε τῇ χειρὶ καὶ φράζων ὅστισ εἰή, καὶ πατρόθεν ὀνομάζων, ἔπεσεν ἐπὶ πολλοῖσ νεκροῖσ τῶν πολεμίων, ἔπιπτον δὲ καὶ τῶν ἄλλων οἱ κράτιστοι τοῦ Βρούτου προκινδυνεύοντεσ. (Plutarch, Brutus, chapter 49 5:1)
- ἔπειθ’ ἥ τε Οὐαλερία πάλιν ἑτέρασ ἐξέτεινε μακρὰσ καὶ συμπαθεῖσ δεήσεισ, αἵ τ’ ἄλλαι γυναῖκεσ αἱ κατὰ φιλίαν ἢ συγγένειαν ἑκατέρᾳ τῶν γυναικῶν προσήκουσαι, καὶ παρέμενον λιπαροῦσαί τε καὶ γονάτων ἁπτόμεναι, ὥστ’ οὐκ ἔχουσα, ὅ τι πάθῃ πρὸσ τοὺσ ὀδυρμοὺσ αὐτῶν καὶ τὰσ πολλὰσ δεήσεισ, εἶξεν ἡ Οὐετουρία καὶ τελέσειν τὴν πρεσβείαν ὑπὲρ τῆσ πατρίδοσ ὑπέσχετο τήν τε γυναῖκα τοῦ Μαρκίου παραλαβοῦσα καὶ τὰ τέκνα καὶ τῶν ἄλλων πολιτίδων τὰσ βουλομένασ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books VII-IX, book 8, chapter 43 2:1)
- ὁ δὲ πολλὰ μὲν εἶπε τοῖσ ἔνδον συμφέροντα μάτην, Τερεντίῳ δέ, πλὴν Σερουιλίου, τῶν ἄλλων συντιθεμένων εἶξεν. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 4 1:3)
- Ἐνοχλούντων δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ τῶν ἡγεμόνων καὶ κελευόντων νῦν μὲν ἀποχρήσασθαι τοῦ στρατοῦ τῇ προθυμίᾳ, τάχα τι λαμπρὸν ἐργασομένου, ἢν δ’ ἀντιπίπτῃ τι παρὰ τὴν μάχην, ἐπανιέναι πάλιν ἐσ τὰ τείχη καὶ προβάλλεσθαι τὰ αὐτὰ χαρακώματα, χαλεπήνασ ὁ Βροῦτοσ τοῖσδε μάλιστα ἡγεμόσιν οὖσι καὶ περιαλγήσασ, ὅτι τὸν αὐτόν οἱ κίνδυνον ἐπικείμενοι συμφέρονται τῷ στρατῷ κουφόνωσ, ἀμφίβολον καὶ ὀξεῖαν τύχην προτιθέντι νίκησ ἀκινδύνου, εἶξεν ἐπ’ οἰκείῳ καὶ σφῶν ἐκείνων ὀλέθρῳ, τοσόνδε ἐπιμεμψάμενοσ αὐτοῖσ· (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 4, chapter 16 8:1)
Synonyms
-
to yield
- χάζω (to give way, draw, shrink back)
- ἀναχάζω (to draw back, retire, to retire)
- ἐπιτρέπω (to yield, give way)
- ἐπιχωρέω (to give way, yield)
- χωρέω (to give way to, retire before)
- ὑποχωρέω (to retire from, to withdraw from, to give way to)
- ὑπεξίσταμαι (to go out of the way of, to give place to, make way for)
- χάζω (to draw back, retire from, was he)
- παραχωρέω (to go aside, make room, give place)
-
shrink
-
to yield to
- ἐπιχωρέω (to give way, yield)
- ἐπιτρέπω (to yield, give way)
- ὑπεξίσταμαι (to go out of the way of, to give place to, make way for)
- ἐκχωρέω (to give way)
- ὑποδίδωμι (to give way)
- καθυφίημι (to give way to)
- ἐνδίδωμι (to give in, allow, permit)
- ἡσσάομαι (to give way, yield, to be a slave to)
- ὑπείκω (to yield, give way, to give way)
- συγχωρέω (to concede, give up, yield)
- ἀντενδίδωμι (to give way in turn)
- ἀνθησσάομαι (to give way in turn)
- ὑπενδίδωμι (to give way a little)
- ὑφίημι (to slacken, relax or abate from, to give in)
- ἀναδίδωμι (to give forth, send up, yield)
- ἐγκλίνω (to give way, flee)
- παρίημι (to yield, give up, to leave)
- ἐπιχαλάω (to give way, relax)
- ἐπιτρέπω (to give up, yield, to permit)
-
yielding to
-
to yield up
- ἐνδίδωμι (to give in, allow, permit)
- ὀπάζω (gives, to be with, to give)
- ἐνδίδωμι (to allow, grant, concede)
- δίδωμι (I grant, allow, permit)
- ἐφίημι (to let go, loosen, to give up)
- ἐάω (to cede, grant, yield)
- ἐπιτρέπω (to yield, give way)
- ἐπιχωρέω (to give way, yield)
-
it is allowable or possible
