Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐπιχωρέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐπιχωρέω ἐπιχωρήσω

Structure: ἐπι (Prefix) + χωρέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to give way, yield
  2. to forgive
  3. to come towards, join as an ally
  4. to go against

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπιχώρω ἐπιχώρεις ἐπιχώρει
Dual ἐπιχώρειτον ἐπιχώρειτον
Plural ἐπιχώρουμεν ἐπιχώρειτε ἐπιχώρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐπιχώρω ἐπιχώρῃς ἐπιχώρῃ
Dual ἐπιχώρητον ἐπιχώρητον
Plural ἐπιχώρωμεν ἐπιχώρητε ἐπιχώρωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐπιχώροιμι ἐπιχώροις ἐπιχώροι
Dual ἐπιχώροιτον ἐπιχωροίτην
Plural ἐπιχώροιμεν ἐπιχώροιτε ἐπιχώροιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐπιχῶρει ἐπιχωρεῖτω
Dual ἐπιχώρειτον ἐπιχωρεῖτων
Plural ἐπιχώρειτε ἐπιχωροῦντων, ἐπιχωρεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἐπιχώρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπιχωρων ἐπιχωρουντος ἐπιχωρουσα ἐπιχωρουσης ἐπιχωρουν ἐπιχωρουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπιχώρουμαι ἐπιχώρει, ἐπιχώρῃ ἐπιχώρειται
Dual ἐπιχώρεισθον ἐπιχώρεισθον
Plural ἐπιχωροῦμεθα ἐπιχώρεισθε ἐπιχώρουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐπιχώρωμαι ἐπιχώρῃ ἐπιχώρηται
Dual ἐπιχώρησθον ἐπιχώρησθον
Plural ἐπιχωρώμεθα ἐπιχώρησθε ἐπιχώρωνται
OptativeSingular ἐπιχωροίμην ἐπιχώροιο ἐπιχώροιτο
Dual ἐπιχώροισθον ἐπιχωροίσθην
Plural ἐπιχωροίμεθα ἐπιχώροισθε ἐπιχώροιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐπιχώρου ἐπιχωρεῖσθω
Dual ἐπιχώρεισθον ἐπιχωρεῖσθων
Plural ἐπιχώρεισθε ἐπιχωρεῖσθων, ἐπιχωρεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐπιχώρεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπιχωρουμενος ἐπιχωρουμενου ἐπιχωρουμενη ἐπιχωρουμενης ἐπιχωρουμενον ἐπιχωρουμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • "κρέωσ δὲ καπνιστοῦ δεκαπέντε τάλαντα δαπανᾶν εἰσ τὸν ἐνιαυτὸν ἐπεχώρει καὶ ὅσα γῆ φέρει λάχανα καὶ ὀσπρέων ἑψήματα. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 6, book 6, chapter 10436)
  • ἡ δὲ πρὸσ τοῦτο μελέτη καὶ ἄσκησισ οὐκ εὐχερήσ, ἀλλ’ οἷστισι πλείων τε σχολὴ καὶ τὰ τῆσ ὡρ́ασ ἔτι πρὸσ τὰσ τοιαύτασ ἐπιχωρεῖ φιλοτιμίασ. (Plutarch, Demosthenes, chapter 2 3:4)
  • τὸ δὴ ποτὲ μὲν ἄχρι χειρῶν καὶ στόματοσ εὐπρεπείασ ἐπιχωρεῖν τοῖσ λέγουσιν ἐν κόσμῳ τὸν λόγον διατίθεσθαι· (Plutarch, De Stoicorum repugnantiis, section 28 2:1)
  • ὁ δὲ Παυσανίασ μάλα πιεσθεὶσ καὶ ἀναχωρήσασ ὅσον στάδια τέτταρα ἢ πέντε πρὸσ λόφον τινά, παρήγγελλε τοῖσ Λακεδαιμονίοισ καὶ τοῖσ ἄλλοισ συμμάχοισ ἐπιχωρεῖν πρὸσ ἑαυτόν. (Xenophon, Hellenica, , chapter 4 40:2)
  • ὁ οὖν κατιὼν κατακλίνασ ἑαυτὸν ἐσ τὸ ἔδαφοσ ἔχων μάζασ μεμαγμένασ μέλιτι προεμβάλλει τε ἐσ τὴν ὀπὴν τοὺσ πόδασ καὶ αὐτὸσ ἐπιχωρεῖ, τὰ γόνατά οἱ τῆσ ὀπῆσ ἐντὸσ γενέσθαι προθυμούμενοσ· (Pausanias, Description of Greece, , chapter 39 17:1)

Synonyms

  1. to give way

  2. to come towards

  3. to go against

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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