εἴκω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
εἴκω
Structure:
εί̓κ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Etym.: Root VIK, cf. Lat. vito for victo ; cf. ei)kaqei=n
Sense
- to yield, give way, draw back, retire
- shrink, from
- to yield to, give way to, to give way to
- yielding to, in, yielding
- to yield up, give up, give, to grant, allow
- it is allowable or possible
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τούτουσ δὲ γυμνοῖσ τοῖσ ξίφεσιν ὠθουμένουσ δι’ αὐτῶν θαυμάσαντεσ εἶξαν, καὶ διέξοδον ἀπιοῦσι βάδην εἰσ τὰσ Κάρρασ ἐδίδοσαν. (Plutarch, chapter 28 2:2)
- καὶ δύο μὲν ἢ τρεῖσ ἀπεκρούσαντο προσβολάσ, ὁρῶντεσ δὲ καὶ τούτουσ ἐπιβαίνοντασ εὐρώστωσ καὶ τὴν ἵππον ἀπὸ τῆσ διώξεωσ ἀναστρέφουσαν εἶξαν, ἐπὶ σκέλοσ ποιούμενοι τὴν ἀναχώρησιν. (Plutarch, Pelopidas, chapter 32 4:1)
- ἕζετο δ’ ἐν πατρὸσ θώκῳ, εἶξαν δὲ γέροντεσ. (Homer, Odyssey, Book 2 1:7)
- ἀνελθόντι δὲ ἐσ τὸ ἱερὸν καὶ τοῖσ Γρακχείοισ ἐπιδραμόντι εἶξαν μὲν ὡσ κατ’ ἀξίωσιν ἀνδρὶ ἀρίστῳ, καὶ τὴν βουλὴν ἅμα οἱ θεωροῦντεσ ἐπιοῦσαν· (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 1, chapter 2 3:6)
- ὣσ ἔφαθ’, οἳ δὲ διέστησαν καὶ εἶξαν ἀπήνῃ. (Homer, Iliad, Book 24 69:1)
Synonyms
-
to yield
- χάζω (to give way, draw, shrink back)
- ἀναχάζω (to draw back, retire, to retire)
- ἐπιτρέπω (to yield, give way)
- ἐπιχωρέω (to give way, yield)
- χωρέω (to give way to, retire before)
- ὑποχωρέω (to retire from, to withdraw from, to give way to)
- ὑπεξίσταμαι (to go out of the way of, to give place to, make way for)
- χάζω (to draw back, retire from, was he)
- παραχωρέω (to go aside, make room, give place)
-
shrink
-
to yield to
- ἐπιχωρέω (to give way, yield)
- ἐπιτρέπω (to yield, give way)
- ὑπεξίσταμαι (to go out of the way of, to give place to, make way for)
- ἐκχωρέω (to give way)
- ὑποδίδωμι (to give way)
- καθυφίημι (to give way to)
- ἐνδίδωμι (to give in, allow, permit)
- ἡσσάομαι (to give way, yield, to be a slave to)
- ὑπείκω (to yield, give way, to give way)
- συγχωρέω (to concede, give up, yield)
- ἀντενδίδωμι (to give way in turn)
- ἀνθησσάομαι (to give way in turn)
- ὑπενδίδωμι (to give way a little)
- ὑφίημι (to slacken, relax or abate from, to give in)
- ἀναδίδωμι (to give forth, send up, yield)
- ἐγκλίνω (to give way, flee)
- παρίημι (to yield, give up, to leave)
- ἐπιχαλάω (to give way, relax)
- ἐπιτρέπω (to give up, yield, to permit)
-
yielding to
-
to yield up
- ἐνδίδωμι (to give in, allow, permit)
- ὀπάζω (gives, to be with, to give)
- ἐνδίδωμι (to allow, grant, concede)
- δίδωμι (I grant, allow, permit)
- ἐφίημι (to let go, loosen, to give up)
- ἐάω (to cede, grant, yield)
- ἐπιτρέπω (to yield, give way)
- ἐπιχωρέω (to give way, yield)
-
it is allowable or possible