뜻

3. 앞장서다

1. to place near, bring near
2. to stand near to or by, approaching
3. it comes into, head, occurs to
4. to set oneself against, to give offence to

예문

• δεῖται δὲ ἀφέψεσθαι καὶ ἀποσήπεσθαι‧ εἰ δὲ μή, ὀδμὴν ἴσχει πονηρὴν καὶ βράγχοσ καὶ βῆχεσ καὶ βαρυφωνίη τοῖσ πίνουσι προσίσταται. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, , viii.19)

  (히포크라테스, Hippocrates Collected Works I, , viii.19)

• ὁ δ’ ὠμόν, οὔτι παρθένων ἐπώνυμον, φρόνημα, γοργὸν δ’ ὄμμ’ ἔχων, προσίσταται. (Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes, choral, antistrophe 2 1:6)

  (아이스킬로스, 테바이를 공격한 일곱 장수, choral, antistrophe 2 1:6)

• εἰ δὲ προσίσταται τοῦθ’ ὑμῖν, καὶ οὐκ ἀξιοῦτε τοῖσ ἑαυτῶν πολίταισ ταύτην συγχωρῆσαι τὴν χάριν, ἀλλὰ θανάτου τιμᾶσθε τὸ μεταδοῦναι τῷ δήμῳ τῆσ ἰσηγορίασ, οὐκέτι φιλονεικοῦμεν ὑμῖν· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 10, chapter 29 7:1)

  (디오니시오스, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 10, chapter 29 7:1)

• σπουδαὶ δὲ ἑταιριῶν ἐπ’ ἀρχὰσ καὶ σύνοδοι καὶ δεῖπνα καὶ σὺν αὐλητρίσι κῶμοι, οὐδὲ ὄναρ πράττειν προσίσταται αὐτοῖσ. (Plato, Cratylus, Theaetetus, Sophist, Statesman, 192:2)

  (플라톤, Cratylus, Theaetetus, Sophist, Statesman, 192:2)

• οὔτε γὰρ αὐτῷ προσίσταται τὸ ζῆν οὔτε δοξάζεται κακὸν εἶναι τὸ μὴ ζῆν. (Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, I, EPIKOUROS 126:2)

  (디오게네스 라에르티오스, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, I, EPIKOUROS 126:2)

• λέγοντα ποιεῖ λαβοῦ, λαβοῦ τῆσ χειρὸσ ὡσ τάχιστά μου, μέλλω στρατηγὸν χειροτονεῖν Ἀγύρριον καὶ πάλιν αἰτοῦντα λεκάνην καὶ πτερόν, ὅπωσ ἐμέσῃ, λέγοντα προσίσταταί μου πρὸσ τὸ βῆμα Μαντίασ καὶ βόσκει δυσώδη Κέφαλον, ἐχθίστην νόσον. (Plutarch, Praecepta gerendae reipublicae, chapter, section 4 21:1)

  (플루타르코스, Praecepta gerendae reipublicae, chapter, section 4 21:1)

유사 형태

• προσστῆναι (1)
• προσίστηται (1)
• προσιστῆται (1)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.