καταλαμβάνω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταλαμβάνω
καταλήψομαι
κατέλαβον
κατείληφα
κατείλημμαι
κατελήφθην
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
λαμβάν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I seize, grasp, hold
- I grasp with the mind: comprehend
- I catch, overtake
- I find, detect
- I occur, befall (often of events, especially negative events: death, disaster, defeat, etc.)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ὡσ δ’ ἀφικόμεθα εἰσ τὰσ Θήβασ, κατελαμβάνομεν Φιλίππου καὶ Θετταλῶν καὶ τῶν ἄλλων συμμάχων παρόντασ πρέσβεισ, καὶ τοὺσ μὲν ἡμετέρουσ φίλουσ ἐν φόβῳ, τοὺσ δ’ ἐκείνου θρασεῖσ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Ad Ammaeum, chapter 11 4:4)
- εἰσιόντεσ οὖν κατελαμβάνομεν τὸν μὲν Σωκράτη ἄρτι λελυμένον, τὴν δὲ Ξανθίππην ‐ γιγνώσκεισ γάρ ‐ ἔχουσάν τε τὸ παιδίον αὐτοῦ καὶ παρακαθημένην. (Plato, Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, 15:3)
- ὡσ γὰρ ἀφικόμεθ’ εἰσ τὰσ Θήβασ, κατελαμβάνομεν Φιλίππου καὶ Θετταλῶν καὶ τῶν ἄλλων συμμάχων παρόντασ πρέσβεισ, καὶ τοὺσ μὲν ἡμετέρουσ φίλουσ ἐν φόβῳ, τοὺσ δ’ ἐκείνου θρασεῖσ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 11-20, 307:1)
- εἰ δὲ μένοι τισ, ἐν πολεμίᾳ εἶναι, ἔνθα πολλοὶ μὲν ἱππεῖσ ἦσαν ἐναντίοι, πολλοὶ δὲ πελτασταί, ἡμῖν δὲ ὁπλιτικὸν μὲν ἦν ᾧ ἁθρόοι μὲν ἰόντεσ ἐπὶ τὰσ κώμασ ἴσωσ ἂν ἐδυνάμεθα σῖτον λαμβάνειν οὐδέν τι ἄφθονον, ὅτῳ δὲ διώκοντεσ ἂν ἢ ἀνδράποδα ἢ πρόβατα κατελαμβάνομεν οὐκ ἦν ἡμῖν· (Xenophon, Anabasis, , chapter 6 28:2)
Synonyms
-
I seize
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- λάζομαι (I seize, grasp)
- συναρπάζω (to seize, grasp)
- κρατέω (I seize, hold)
- συμμάρπτω (to seize or grasp together)
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- διαλαμβάνω (to grasp or lay hold of separately, to seize, arrest)
- δράσσομαι (to lay hold of, having seized)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once)
-
I grasp with the mind
-
I catch
-
I find
-
I occur
Derived
- ἀναλαμβάνω (to take up, take into one's hands, to take on board ship)
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to take or receive from, to receive what is one's due, to accept)
- διαλαμβάνω (to take or receive severally, each for himself, each his share)
- ἐκλαμβάνω (to receive from, receive in full, to contract to do)
- ἐπαναλαμβάνω (to take up again, resume, repeat)
- ἐπιλαμβάνω (I take or get besides, I take, receive)
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- μεταλαμβάνω (to have or get a share of, to partake of, to get possession of)
- παραλαμβάνω (to receive from another, to take upon oneself, undertake)
- περιλαμβάνω (to seize around, embrace, to encompass or surround)
- προκαταλαμβάνω (to seize beforehand, preoccupy, to be preoccupied)
- προλαμβάνω (to take or receive before, to take or seize beforehand, to provide)
- προσαναλαμβάνω (to take in besides, to recal, to recover)
- προσλαμβάνω (to take or receive besides, get over and above, to take to oneself)
- προυπολαμβάνω (to assume beforehand)
- συγκαταλαμβάνω (to seize, take possession of together, to occupy at the same time)
- συλλαμβάνω (I collect, gather; I rally, I take with me)
- συμπαραλαμβάνω (to take along with, take in as an adjunct)
- συμπεριλαμβάνω (to comprehend, with, to take part together in)
- συναπολαμβάνω (to receive in common or at once)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take up, I bear up, support)
