καταλαμβάνω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταλαμβάνω
καταλήψομαι
κατέλαβον
κατείληφα
κατείλημμαι
κατελήφθην
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
λαμβάν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I seize, grasp, hold
- I grasp with the mind: comprehend
- I catch, overtake
- I find, detect
- I occur, befall (often of events, especially negative events: death, disaster, defeat, etc.)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τὸ μὲν γὰρ ἀπὸ τῆσ γῆσ, ὁ στέλεχοσ αὐτὸσ εὐερνὴσ καὶ παχύσ, τὸ δὲ ἄνω γυναῖκεσ ἦσαν, ὅσον ἐκ τῶν λαγόνων ἅπαντα ἔχουσαι τέλεια ‐ τοιαύτην παρ’ ἡμῖν τὴν Δάφνην γράφουσιν ἄρτι τοῦ Ἀπόλλωνοσ καταλαμβάνοντοσ ἀποδενδρουμένην. (Lucian, Verae Historiae, book 1 8:2)
- ἐπειδὴ δ’ οὕτωσ ἀτόπωσ ἔνιοι διάκεινται, ὥστε πόλεισ καταλαμβάνοντοσ ἐκείνου καὶ πολλὰ τῶν ὑμετέρων ἔχοντοσ καὶ πάντασ ἀνθρώπουσ ἀδικοῦντοσ ἀνέχεσθαί τινων ἐν ταῖσ ἐκκλησίαισ λεγόντων πολλάκισ ὡσ ἡμῶν τινέσ εἰσιν οἱ ποιοῦντεσ τὸν πόλεμον, ἀνάγκη φυλάττεσθαι καὶ διορθοῦσθαι περὶ τούτου· (Demosthenes, Speeches, 8:2)
- νῦν λεγομέναισ παραβιαζόμενοι καὶ διαστρέφοντεσ ἔνιοι μοιχευομένην φασὶν Ἀφροδίτην ὑπ’ Ἄρεοσ μηνύειν Ἥλιον, ὅτι τῷ τῆσ Ἀφροδίτησ ἀστέρι συνελθὼν ὁ τοῦ Ἄρεοσ μοιχικὰσ ἀποτελεῖ γενέσεισ, Ἡλίου δ’ ἐπαναφερομένου καὶ καταλαμβάνοντοσ οὐ λανθάνουσιν. (Plutarch, Quomodo adolescens poetas audire debeat, chapter, section 4 14:1)
- ἕτεροσ ἀδικεῖν ποτ’ ἔδοξεν ὑμῖν περὶ τὰ Διονύσια, καὶ κατεχειροτονήσατ’ αὐτοῦ παρεδρεύοντοσ ἄρχοντι τῷ υἱεῖ, ὅτι θέαν τινὸσ καταλαμβάνοντοσ ἥψατο, ἐξείργων ἐκ τοῦ θεάτρου· (Demosthenes, Speeches 21-30, 231:1)
- φευγούσησ τὸ γεωμετρεῖσθαι, τοῦ δὲ λόγου καταλαμβάνοντοσ αὐτὴν καὶ περιγράφοντοσ καὶ διανέμοντοσ εἰσ ἰδέασ καὶ διαφοράσ, ἐξ ὧν τὰ φυόμενα πάντα τὴν γένεσιν ἔσχε καὶ σύστασιν. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 8, 15:1)
Synonyms
-
I seize
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- λάζομαι (I seize, grasp)
- συναρπάζω (to seize, grasp)
- κρατέω (I seize, hold)
- συμμάρπτω (to seize or grasp together)
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- διαλαμβάνω (to grasp or lay hold of separately, to seize, arrest)
- δράσσομαι (to lay hold of, having seized)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once)
-
I grasp with the mind
-
I catch
-
I find
-
I occur
Derived
- ἀναλαμβάνω (to take up, take into one's hands, to take on board ship)
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to take or receive from, to receive what is one's due, to accept)
- διαλαμβάνω (to take or receive severally, each for himself, each his share)
- ἐκλαμβάνω (to receive from, receive in full, to contract to do)
- ἐπαναλαμβάνω (to take up again, resume, repeat)
- ἐπιλαμβάνω (I take or get besides, I take, receive)
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- μεταλαμβάνω (to have or get a share of, to partake of, to get possession of)
- παραλαμβάνω (to receive from another, to take upon oneself, undertake)
- περιλαμβάνω (to seize around, embrace, to encompass or surround)
- προκαταλαμβάνω (to seize beforehand, preoccupy, to be preoccupied)
- προλαμβάνω (to take or receive before, to take or seize beforehand, to provide)
- προσαναλαμβάνω (to take in besides, to recal, to recover)
- προσλαμβάνω (to take or receive besides, get over and above, to take to oneself)
- προυπολαμβάνω (to assume beforehand)
- συγκαταλαμβάνω (to seize, take possession of together, to occupy at the same time)
- συλλαμβάνω (I collect, gather; I rally, I take with me)
- συμπαραλαμβάνω (to take along with, take in as an adjunct)
- συμπεριλαμβάνω (to comprehend, with, to take part together in)
- συναπολαμβάνω (to receive in common or at once)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take up, I bear up, support)
