καταλαμβάνω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταλαμβάνω
καταλήψομαι
κατέλαβον
κατείληφα
κατείλημμαι
κατελήφθην
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
λαμβάν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I seize, grasp, hold
- I grasp with the mind: comprehend
- I catch, overtake
- I find, detect
- I occur, befall (often of events, especially negative events: death, disaster, defeat, etc.)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- Πευθῆνασ μέντοι ἐν αὐτῇ Ῥώμῃ κατεστήσατο πάνυ πολλοὺσ τῶν συνωμοτῶν, οἳ τὰσ ἑκάστου γνώμασ διήγγελλον αὐτῷ καὶ τὰσ ἐρωτήσεισ προεμήνυον καὶ ὧν μάλιστα ἐφίενται, ὡσ ἕτοιμον αὐτὸν πρὸσ τὰσ ἀποκρίσεισ καὶ πρὶν ἥκειν τοὺσ πεμπομένουσ καταλαμβάνεσθαι. (Lucian, Alexander, (no name) 37:1)
- τὸν δὲ εὐθὺσ αἰσθόμενον ἀρχομένου, πρὶν ἐκταράττεσθαι καὶ καταλαμβάνεσθαι παντάπασιν ὑπὸ τοῦ πάθουσ τὴν αἴσθησιν ἤδη σειομένην, εἴσ τινα, τῶν πλησίον πύργων κομισθῆναι καὶ διαγαγεῖν ἐν ἡσυχίᾳ, τῶν δὲ πεφευγότων ἐκ τῆσ μάχησ ὑπατικῶν καὶ στρατηγικῶν ἀνδρῶν οἱ μὲν ἑαυτοὺσ διέφθειραν ἁλισκόμενοι, συχνοὺσ δὲ Καῖσαρ ἔκτεινεν ἁλόντασ. (Plutarch, Caesar, chapter 53 3:3)
- ὥστε κἀκεῖνον ἐννοήσαντα παραχρῆμα μὲν οἴκαδε τραπέσθαι καὶ βοᾶν πρὸσ τοὺσ φίλουσ, ἀπαγαγόντα τοῦ τραχήλου τὸ ἱμάτιον, ὡσ ἕτοιμοσ εἰή τῷ βουλομένῳ τὴν σφαγὴν παρέχειν, ὕστερον δὲ προφασίζεσθαι τὴν νόσον οὐ γὰρ ἐθέλειν τὴν αἴσθησιν ἀτρεμεῖν τῶν οὕτωσ ἐχόντων, ὅταν ἱστάμενοι διαλέγωνται πρὸσ ὄχλον, ἀλλὰ σειομένην ταχὺ καὶ περιφερομένην ἰλίγγουσ ἐπισπᾶσθαι καὶ καταλαμβάνεσθαι. (Plutarch, Caesar, chapter 60 4:1)
- ὂν μὴ εἶναι μηδ’ ὑπάρχειν, ἀλλὰ καταλαμβάνεσθαι καὶ καταληπτὸν εἶναι καὶ πιστὸν ᾧ τῆσ οὐσίασ; (Plutarch, De communibus notitiis adversus Stoicos, section 30 18:2)
- δοκεῖ γὰρ ἐπιληψίᾳ καταλαμβάνεσθαι μάλιστα τῶν ζῴων καὶ προσαναχρώννυσθαι τοῖσ φαγοῦσιν ἢ θιγοῦσιν ὑπὸ τοῦ πάθουσ ἐχομένησ. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 1113)
Synonyms
-
I seize
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- λάζομαι (I seize, grasp)
- συναρπάζω (to seize, grasp)
- κρατέω (I seize, hold)
- συμμάρπτω (to seize or grasp together)
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- διαλαμβάνω (to grasp or lay hold of separately, to seize, arrest)
- δράσσομαι (to lay hold of, having seized)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once)
-
I grasp with the mind
-
I catch
-
I find
-
I occur
Derived
- ἀναλαμβάνω (to take up, take into one's hands, to take on board ship)
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to take or receive from, to receive what is one's due, to accept)
- διαλαμβάνω (to take or receive severally, each for himself, each his share)
- ἐκλαμβάνω (to receive from, receive in full, to contract to do)
- ἐπαναλαμβάνω (to take up again, resume, repeat)
- ἐπιλαμβάνω (I take or get besides, I take, receive)
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- μεταλαμβάνω (to have or get a share of, to partake of, to get possession of)
- παραλαμβάνω (to receive from another, to take upon oneself, undertake)
- περιλαμβάνω (to seize around, embrace, to encompass or surround)
- προκαταλαμβάνω (to seize beforehand, preoccupy, to be preoccupied)
- προλαμβάνω (to take or receive before, to take or seize beforehand, to provide)
- προσαναλαμβάνω (to take in besides, to recal, to recover)
- προσλαμβάνω (to take or receive besides, get over and above, to take to oneself)
- προυπολαμβάνω (to assume beforehand)
- συγκαταλαμβάνω (to seize, take possession of together, to occupy at the same time)
- συλλαμβάνω (I collect, gather; I rally, I take with me)
- συμπαραλαμβάνω (to take along with, take in as an adjunct)
- συμπεριλαμβάνω (to comprehend, with, to take part together in)
- συναπολαμβάνω (to receive in common or at once)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take up, I bear up, support)
