καταλαμβάνω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταλαμβάνω
καταλήψομαι
κατέλαβον
κατείληφα
κατείλημμαι
κατελήφθην
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
λαμβάν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I seize, grasp, hold
- I grasp with the mind: comprehend
- I catch, overtake
- I find, detect
- I occur, befall (often of events, especially negative events: death, disaster, defeat, etc.)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- καίτοι χειμὼν ἡμᾶσ οὐ μικρὸσ τότε κατελάμβανεν. (Lucian, Contemplantes, (no name) 7:14)
- γιγνομένησ δὲ τῆσ ἐφόδου παρῆν ὁ Αἰμίλιοσ, καὶ κατελάμβανεν ἤδη τοὺσ ἐν τοῖσ ἀγήμασι Μακεδόνασ ἄκρασ τάσ σαρίσασ προσερηρεικότασ τοῖσ θυρεοῖσ τῶν Ῥωμαίων καὶ μὴ προσιεμένουσ εἰσ ἐφικτὸν αὐτῶν τάσ μαχαίρασ, ἐπεὶ δὲ καὶ τῶν ἄλλων Μακεδόνων τάσ τε πέλτασ ἐξ ὤμου περισπασάντων καὶ ταῖσ σαρίσαισ ἀφ’ ἑνὸσ συνθήματοσ κλιθείσαισ ὑποστάντων τοὺσ θυρεοφόρουσ εἶδε τήν τε ῥώμην τοῦ συνασπισμοῦ καὶ τήν τραχύτητα τῆσ προβολῆσ, ἔκπληξισ αὐτὸν ἔσχε καὶ δέοσ, ὡσ οὐδὲν ἰδόντα πώποτε θέαμα φοβερώτερον· (Plutarch, Aemilius Paulus, chapter 19 1:1)
- ἐν τούτῳ δὲ κατελάμβανεν ἡμέρα, καὶ Μαρδόνιοσ οὐ γὰρ ἔλαθον τὴν στρατοπεδείαν ἐκλελοιπότεσ οἱ Ἕλληνεσ ἔχων συντεταγμένην τὴν δύναμιν ἐπεφέρετο τοῖσ Λακεδαιμονίοισ βοῇ πολλῇ καὶ πατάγῳ τῶν βαρβάρων, ὡσ οὐ μάχησ ἐσομένησ, ἀλλὰ φεύγοντασ ἀναρπασομένων τοὺσ Ἕλληνασ. (Plutarch, , chapter 17 4:1)
- ἅμα δέ πωσ τὸν ἑταῖρον ἡμῶν Ἔρωτα κατελάμβανεν αἰτία τοῦ πλεῖν εὐθὺσ εἰσ Ῥώμην, παρὰ Φουνδάνου τοῦ κρατίστου γράμματα δεδεγμένον, οἱο͂σ ἐκεῖνοσ, ἐπιταχύνοντα. (Plutarch, De tranquilitate animi, section 12)
- οὗτοι μὲν οὖν ἐπαυλισάμενοι πλησίον ἐν ἐλπίσι μεγάλαισ ἦσαν νὺξ δὲ χαλεπὴ τοὺσ Ῥωμαίουσ κατελάμβανεν, οὔτε ταφῆσ τῶν κειμένων οὔτε θεραπείασ τῶν τετρωμένων καὶ ψυχορραγούντων ποιουμένουσ λόγον, ἑκάστου δ’ ἑαυτὸν ἀποκλαίοντοσ. (Plutarch, chapter 27 3:1)
Synonyms
-
I seize
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- λάζομαι (I seize, grasp)
- συναρπάζω (to seize, grasp)
- κρατέω (I seize, hold)
- συμμάρπτω (to seize or grasp together)
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- διαλαμβάνω (to grasp or lay hold of separately, to seize, arrest)
- δράσσομαι (to lay hold of, having seized)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once)
-
I grasp with the mind
-
I catch
-
I find
-
I occur
Derived
- ἀναλαμβάνω (to take up, take into one's hands, to take on board ship)
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to take or receive from, to receive what is one's due, to accept)
- διαλαμβάνω (to take or receive severally, each for himself, each his share)
- ἐκλαμβάνω (to receive from, receive in full, to contract to do)
- ἐπαναλαμβάνω (to take up again, resume, repeat)
- ἐπιλαμβάνω (I take or get besides, I take, receive)
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- μεταλαμβάνω (to have or get a share of, to partake of, to get possession of)
- παραλαμβάνω (to receive from another, to take upon oneself, undertake)
- περιλαμβάνω (to seize around, embrace, to encompass or surround)
- προκαταλαμβάνω (to seize beforehand, preoccupy, to be preoccupied)
- προλαμβάνω (to take or receive before, to take or seize beforehand, to provide)
- προσαναλαμβάνω (to take in besides, to recal, to recover)
- προσλαμβάνω (to take or receive besides, get over and above, to take to oneself)
- προυπολαμβάνω (to assume beforehand)
- συγκαταλαμβάνω (to seize, take possession of together, to occupy at the same time)
- συλλαμβάνω (I collect, gather; I rally, I take with me)
- συμπαραλαμβάνω (to take along with, take in as an adjunct)
- συμπεριλαμβάνω (to comprehend, with, to take part together in)
- συναπολαμβάνω (to receive in common or at once)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take up, I bear up, support)
