καταλαμβάνω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταλαμβάνω
καταλήψομαι
κατέλαβον
κατείληφα
κατείλημμαι
κατελήφθην
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
λαμβάν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I seize, grasp, hold
- I grasp with the mind: comprehend
- I catch, overtake
- I find, detect
- I occur, befall (often of events, especially negative events: death, disaster, defeat, etc.)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- πάντεσ οἱ πορευόμενοι ἐν αὐτῇ οὐκ ἀναστρέψουσιν, οὐδὲ μὴ καταλάβωσι τρίβουσ εὐθείασ. οὐ γὰρ καταλαμβάνονται ὑπὸ ἐνιαυτῶν ζωῆσ. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 2:19)
- καὶ γενομένου σκότουσ οἱ μὲν δήμαρχοι τὴν ἐκκλησίαν ἀφῆκαν, πρὸσ δὲ τὸν Γάλβαν οἱ στρατιῶται συνέδραμον θρασύτεροι γεγονότεσ, καὶ συγκροτήσαντεσ αὑτοὺσ περὶ τὸν ὄρθρον αὖθισ καταλαμβάνονται τὸ Καπετώλιον ἐκεῖ γὰρ οἱ δήμαρχοι τὴν ἐκκλησίαν ἔμελλον ἄξειν. (Plutarch, Aemilius Paulus, chapter 30 4:2)
- γενόμενοι δὲ κοινῇ καταλαμβάνονται βουνὸν ἐκ μέσων ἑστῶτα τῶν Ἐλατικῶν πεδίων, εὔγεων καὶ ἀμφιλαφῆ καὶ παρὰ τήν ῥίζαν ὕδωρ ἔχοντα· (Plutarch, Sulla, chapter 16 1:1)
- καὶ οἱ μὲν ἀκμαιότατοι αὐτῶν νυκτὸσ ἐλάσαντεσ ἐπὶ Κορβιῶνα πόλιν, ἣν τῷ παρελθόντι ἐνιαυτῷ Ῥωμαίοισ παρέδοσαν, τήν τε φρουρὰν τὴν ἐν αὐτῇ κοιμωμένην εὑρόντεσ κατέσφαξαν πλὴν ὀλίγων, οἳ ἔτυχον ἀφυστεροῦντεσ, οἱ δὲ λοιποὶ μεγάλῃ χειρὶ στρατεύσαντεσ ἐπὶ πόλιν Ὀρτῶνα τοῦ Λατίνων ἔθνουσ ἐξ ἐφόδου καταλαμβάνονται, καὶ ὅσα Ῥωμαίουσ οὐχ οἱοῖ́ τε ἦσαν ἐργάσασθαι, ταῦτα δι’ ὀργὴν τοὺσ συμμάχουσ αὐτῶν διέθεσαν. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 10, chapter 26 3:2)
- ὅθεν καταλαμβάνουσίν τε καὶ καταλαμβάνονται κατὰ ταὐτὰ ὑπ’ ἀλλήλων ἥλιόσ τε καὶ ὁ τοῦ Ἑρμοῦ καὶ ἑωσφόροσ. (Plato, Hippias Major, Hippias Minor, Ion, Menexenus, Cleitophon, Timaeus, Critias, Minos, Epinomis, 129:1)
Synonyms
-
I seize
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- λάζομαι (I seize, grasp)
- συναρπάζω (to seize, grasp)
- κρατέω (I seize, hold)
- συμμάρπτω (to seize or grasp together)
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- διαλαμβάνω (to grasp or lay hold of separately, to seize, arrest)
- δράσσομαι (to lay hold of, having seized)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once)
-
I grasp with the mind
-
I catch
-
I find
-
I occur
Derived
- ἀναλαμβάνω (to take up, take into one's hands, to take on board ship)
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to take or receive from, to receive what is one's due, to accept)
- διαλαμβάνω (to take or receive severally, each for himself, each his share)
- ἐκλαμβάνω (to receive from, receive in full, to contract to do)
- ἐπαναλαμβάνω (to take up again, resume, repeat)
- ἐπιλαμβάνω (I take or get besides, I take, receive)
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- μεταλαμβάνω (to have or get a share of, to partake of, to get possession of)
- παραλαμβάνω (to receive from another, to take upon oneself, undertake)
- περιλαμβάνω (to seize around, embrace, to encompass or surround)
- προκαταλαμβάνω (to seize beforehand, preoccupy, to be preoccupied)
- προλαμβάνω (to take or receive before, to take or seize beforehand, to provide)
- προσαναλαμβάνω (to take in besides, to recal, to recover)
- προσλαμβάνω (to take or receive besides, get over and above, to take to oneself)
- προυπολαμβάνω (to assume beforehand)
- συγκαταλαμβάνω (to seize, take possession of together, to occupy at the same time)
- συλλαμβάνω (I collect, gather; I rally, I take with me)
- συμπαραλαμβάνω (to take along with, take in as an adjunct)
- συμπεριλαμβάνω (to comprehend, with, to take part together in)
- συναπολαμβάνω (to receive in common or at once)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take up, I bear up, support)
