καταλαμβάνω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
καταλαμβάνω
καταλήψομαι
κατέλαβον
κατείληφα
κατείλημμαι
κατελήφθην
Structure:
κατα
(Prefix)
+
λαμβάν
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I seize, grasp, hold
- I grasp with the mind: comprehend
- I catch, overtake
- I find, detect
- I occur, befall (often of events, especially negative events: death, disaster, defeat, etc.)
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τοὺσ δὲ ἄλλουσ ἡμίσεασ ἕπεσθαι μὲν τοῖσ ἐπελαύνουσιν, ἐν τάξει δὲ καὶ μὴ παντελεῖ τῇ διώξει χρωμένουσ, ὡσ εἰ μὲν φυγὴ καρτερὰ κατάσχοι, ἐκδέξασθαι τὴν πρώτην δίωξιν ἀκμήτοισ τοῖσ ἵπποισ, εἰ δέ τισ ἐπιστροφὴ καταλαμβάνοι, ἐπιθέσθαι τοῖσ ἐπιστρέφουσιν. (Arrian, Acies Contra Alanos 38:2)
- μαντεύονται δὲ ὑπὲρ τῶν ὡρέων τοῦ ἔτεοσ καὶ εἴ τισ τὸ κοινὸν συμφορὴ καταλαμβάνοι· (Arrian, Indica, chapter 11 5:1)
- εἰ δέ τι μέζον καταλαμβάνοι, τοῖσι σοφιστῇσιν ἀνεκοινοῦντο· (Arrian, Indica, chapter 15 13:3)
- ἐσ ἐπικαμπὴν δέ, εἴ που ἀνάγκη καταλαμβάνοι ἢ ἀναπτύξαι ἢ ξυγκλεῖσαι τὴν φάλαγγα, κατὰ μὲν τὸ δεξιὸν κέρασ ἐχόμενοι τῆσ βασιλικῆσ ἴλησ τῶν Ἀγριάνων ἐτάχθησαν οἱ ἡμίσεεσ, ὧν ἡγεῖτο Ἄτταλοσ, καὶ μετὰ τούτων οἱ Μακεδόνεσ οἱ τοξόται, ὧν Βρίσων ἦρχεν, ἐχόμενοι δὲ τῶν τοξοτῶν οἱ ἀρχαῖοι καλούμενοι ξένοι καὶ ἄρχων τούτων Κλέανδροσ. (Arrian, Anabasis, book 3, chapter 12 2:1)
- ὅταν δὲ αὐτοὺσ διώκωμεν, πολὺ μὲν οὐχ οἱο͂́ν τε χωρίον ἀπὸ τοῦ στρατεύματοσ διώκειν, ἐν ὀλίγῳ δὲ οὐδ’ εἰ ταχὺσ εἰή πεζὸσ πεζὸν ἂν διώκων καταλαμβάνοι ἐκ τόξου ῥύματοσ. (Xenophon, Anabasis, , chapter 3 17:2)
Synonyms
-
I seize
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- λάζομαι (I seize, grasp)
- συναρπάζω (to seize, grasp)
- κρατέω (I seize, hold)
- συμμάρπτω (to seize or grasp together)
- αἱρέω (to take, grasp, seize)
- διαλαμβάνω (to grasp or lay hold of separately, to seize, arrest)
- δράσσομαι (to lay hold of, having seized)
- συναιρέω (to grasp or seize together, to seize at once)
-
I grasp with the mind
-
I catch
-
I find
-
I occur
Derived
- ἀναλαμβάνω (to take up, take into one's hands, to take on board ship)
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to take or receive from, to receive what is one's due, to accept)
- διαλαμβάνω (to take or receive severally, each for himself, each his share)
- ἐκλαμβάνω (to receive from, receive in full, to contract to do)
- ἐπαναλαμβάνω (to take up again, resume, repeat)
- ἐπιλαμβάνω (I take or get besides, I take, receive)
- λαμβάνω (I take, I take hold of, grasp)
- μεταλαμβάνω (to have or get a share of, to partake of, to get possession of)
- παραλαμβάνω (to receive from another, to take upon oneself, undertake)
- περιλαμβάνω (to seize around, embrace, to encompass or surround)
- προκαταλαμβάνω (to seize beforehand, preoccupy, to be preoccupied)
- προλαμβάνω (to take or receive before, to take or seize beforehand, to provide)
- προσαναλαμβάνω (to take in besides, to recal, to recover)
- προσλαμβάνω (to take or receive besides, get over and above, to take to oneself)
- προυπολαμβάνω (to assume beforehand)
- συγκαταλαμβάνω (to seize, take possession of together, to occupy at the same time)
- συλλαμβάνω (I collect, gather; I rally, I take with me)
- συμπαραλαμβάνω (to take along with, take in as an adjunct)
- συμπεριλαμβάνω (to comprehend, with, to take part together in)
- συναπολαμβάνω (to receive in common or at once)
- ὑπολαμβάνω (I take up, I bear up, support)
