Hellas Alive Dictionary - αισθανομαι

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

αἰσθάνομαι

Non-contract Verb; 이상동사 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: αἰσθάνομαι αἰσθήσομαι ᾐσθόμην ᾔσθημαι

Structure: αἰσθάν (Stem) + ομαι (Ending)

Etym.: a)i/+w

Sense

I perceive, apprehend, notice
I understand
I learn

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	αἰσθάνομαι	αἰσθάνει, αἰσθάνῃ	αἰσθάνεται
	Dual		αἰσθάνεσθον	αἰσθάνεσθον
	Plural	αἰσθανόμεθα	αἰσθάνεσθε	αἰσθάνονται
Subjunctive	Singular	αἰσθάνωμαι	αἰσθάνῃ	αἰσθάνηται
	Dual		αἰσθάνησθον	αἰσθάνησθον
	Plural	αἰσθανώμεθα	αἰσθάνησθε	αἰσθάνωνται
Optative	Singular	αἰσθανοίμην	αἰσθάνοιο	αἰσθάνοιτο
	Dual		αἰσθάνοισθον	αἰσθανοίσθην
	Plural	αἰσθανοίμεθα	αἰσθάνοισθε	αἰσθάνοιντο
Imperative	Singular		αἰσθάνου	αἰσθανέσθω
	Dual		αἰσθάνεσθον	αἰσθανέσθων
	Plural		αἰσθάνεσθε	αἰσθανέσθων, αἰσθανέσθωσαν
Infinitive		αἰσθάνεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		αἰσθανομενος αἰσθανομενου	αἰσθανομενη αἰσθανομενης	αἰσθανομενον αἰσθανομενου

Future tense

Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	αἰσθήσομαι	αἰσθήσει, αἰσθήσῃ	αἰσθήσεται
	Dual		αἰσθήσεσθον	αἰσθήσεσθον
	Plural	αἰσθησόμεθα	αἰσθήσεσθε	αἰσθήσονται
Optative	Singular	αἰσθησοίμην	αἰσθήσοιο	αἰσθήσοιτο
	Dual		αἰσθήσοισθον	αἰσθησοίσθην
	Plural	αἰσθησοίμεθα	αἰσθήσοισθε	αἰσθήσοιντο
Infinitive		αἰσθήσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		αἰσθησομενος αἰσθησομενου	αἰσθησομενη αἰσθησομενης	αἰσθησομενον αἰσθησομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ᾐσθανόμην	ᾐσθάνου	ᾐσθάνετο
	Dual		ᾐσθάνεσθον	ᾐσθανέσθην
	Plural	ᾐσθανόμεθα	ᾐσθάνεσθε	ᾐσθάνοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ οὓσ μὲν ἂν αἰσθάνηται τῶν ἀρχόντων συνοικουμένην τε τὴν χώραν παρεχομένουσ καὶ ἐνεργὸν οὖσαν τὴν γῆν καὶ πλήρη δένδρων τε ὧν ἑκάστη φέρει καὶ καρπῶν, τούτοισ μὲν χώραν τε ἄλλην προστίθησι καὶ δώροισ κοσμεῖ καὶ ἕδραισ ἐντίμοισ γεραίρει, οἷσ δ’ ἂν ὁρᾷ ἀργόν τε τὴν χώραν οὖσαν καὶ ὀλιγάνθρωπον ἢ διὰ χαλεπότητα ἢ δι’ ὕβριν ἢ δι’ ἀμέλειαν, τούτουσ δὲ κολάζων καὶ παύων τῆσ ἀρχῆσ ἄρχοντασ ἄλλουσ καθίστησι. (Xenophon, Works on Socrates, , chapter 4 9:2)
ἀλλὰ μὴν οὐδ’ αἴσθησιν ἕξει οὐδὲν ἂν μὴ αἰσθάνηται μηδ’ ἐνεργῇ. (Aristotle, Metaphysics, Book 9 30:2)
ἡμεῖσ δ̓ οὐ παρέχωμεν τὸν ἀνδριάντα χωνεύειν, κἂν αἰσθάνηται; (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 86:3)
καὶ οὓσ μὲν ἂν μαλακοὺσ τῶν ξένων αἰσθάνηται, ἐκβάλλει, οὓσ δ’ ἂν ὁρᾷ φιλοπόνωσ καὶ φιλοκινδύνωσ ἔχοντασ πρὸσ τοὺσ πολέμουσ, τιμᾷ τοὺσ μὲν διμοιρίαισ, τοὺσ δὲ τριμοιρίαισ, τοὺσ δὲ καὶ τετραμοιρίαισ, καὶ ἄλλοισ δώροισ, καὶ νόσων γε θεραπείαισ καὶ περὶ ταφὰσ κόσμῳ· (Xenophon, Hellenica, , chapter 1 9:4)
κἂν μηδεὶσ αἰσθάνηται, ἀρκοῦ αὐτὸσ ὑγιαίνων καὶ εὐδαιμονῶν. (Epictetus, Works, book 3, 118:2)

Synonyms

I perceive
- μανθάνω (I notice, perceive)
- φράζω ( I remark, perceive, notice)
- ἅπτω ( I grasp with the senses, apprehend, perceive)
- νοέω (to perceive, observe, see)
I understand
- ἕπομαι (I understand)
- ἐπαίω (to understand)
- ἐννοέω (to understand)
- ἀκούω (I understand)
- γιγνώσκω (I know, understand)
- μανθάνω ( I know, understand)
- κατέχω (to master, understand)
- καταμανθάνω (to perceive, understand)
I learn
- πυνθάνομαι (I learn, I learn from )
- μανθάνω (I learn)
- κατανοέω (to learn)
- πυνθάνομαι ( I learn that)
- προσμανθάνω (to learn besides)
- φιλομαθέω (to be fond of learning)
- ὀψιμαθέω (to learn late)
- ἀπολαμβάνω (to hear or learn)
- πυνθάνομαι ( I hear or learn)
- δάω (to learn, to teach)
- καταμανθάνω (to learn thoroughly)
- ἀντιμανθάνω (to learn instead)
- μεταμανθάνω (to learn better)
- γνωρίζω (learn, discover)
- ἀναπυνθάνομαι (to learn by inquiry)
- ἀναλαμβάνω (to learn by rote)

περιέρχομαι (to go round)
διάκειμαι (to be in a certain state)
διεξέρχομαι (to go through)
φείδομαι (to spare)
ψευδόμαντις (a false prophet)
θαυμαστέος (to be admired)
κλάω (to break)
δόξασμα (an opinion)
σύνοιδα (to share in knowledge)
εὐηθικός (good-natured)
κάθημαι (to be seated)
εὔγνωστος (well-known)
Παφλαγών (an inhabitant of Paphlagonia)
πυρέσσω (I am feverish)
οἰστέος (to be borne)
ἀφασία (speechlessness)
κινδυνευτέος (one must venture)
ἥδομαι (to enjoy oneself)
αἰβοῖ (bah!)
μεταδοτέος (one must give a share)
ἐκμανθάνω (to learn thoroughly)
ἠύχορος (with fair dances)
ἐπιλήσμων (apt to forget)
γρῦ (a grunt)
σπουδαστέος (to be sought for zealously)
σύμφημι (to assent)
μήτοι ()
γίνομαι (Alternative spelling of γίγνομαι ‎)
δοξάριον (Diminutive of δόξα ‎)
σκιάδειον (a sunshade)

Derived

διαισθάνομαι (to perceive distinctly, distinguish perfectly)
ἐπαισθάνομαι (to have a perception or feeling of, to perceive, hear)
καταισθάνομαι (to come to full perception of)
παραισθάνομαι (to remark or hear of by the way, (doric for)
προαισθάνομαι (to perceive or observe beforehand, to become aware of, beforehand)
συναισθάνομαι (to perceive also or at the same time)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

αἰσθάνομαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

I perceive

I understand

I learn

Related

Derived

Similar forms

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