παλαιός
First/Second declension Adjective;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
παλαιός
παλαιά
παλαιόν
Structure:
παλαι
(Stem)
+
ος
(Ending)
Sense
- old, aged
- ancient, of times past
- time-honoured, venerable
- antiquated, outdated
Declension
First/Second declension
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἀνὴρ δὲ τίσ ὢν ὅλωσ,^ καὶ ταῦτα παιδείᾳ σύντροφοσ καὶ φιλοσοφίᾳ τὰ μέτρια ὡμιληκώσ, ἀφέμενοσ, ὦ Λυκῖνε, τοῦ περὶ τὰ βελτίω σπουδάζειν καὶ τοῖσ παλαιοῖσ συνεῖναι κάθηται καταυλούμενοσ, θηλυδρίαν ἄνθρωπον ὁρῶν ἐσθῆσι μαλακαῖσ καὶ ᾄσμασιν ἀκολάστοισ ἐναβρυνόμενον καὶ μιμούμενον ἐρωτικὰ γύναια, τῶν πάλαι τὰσ μαχλοτάτασ, Φαίδρασ καὶ Παρθενόπασ καὶ Ῥοδόπασ τινάσ, καὶ ταῦτα πάντα ὑπὸ κρούμασιν καὶ τερετίσμασι καὶ ποδῶν κτύπῳ, καταγέλαστα ὡσ ἀληθῶσ πράγματα καὶ ἥκιστα ἐλευθέρῳ ἀνδρὶ καὶ οἱῴ σοὶ πρέποντα ; (Lucian, De saltatione, (no name) 2:1)
- ἢ τί μεμφόμενοι τοῖσ παλαιοῖσ ἔθεσιν καινοτομήσωμεν; (Lucian, Phalaris, book 2 12:2)
- ἀλλ’ οὗτοι μὲν βασιλέων καὶ στρατηγῶν θάνατον ἀπέθνησκον, Λύσανδροσ δὲ πελταστοῦ καὶ προδρόμου δίκην ἀκλεῶσ παραναλώσασ ἑαυτόν, ἐμαρτύρησε τοῖσ παλαιοῖσ Σπαρτιάταισ ὅτι καλῶσ ἐφυλάττοντο τὰσ τειχομαχίασ, ἐν αἷσ οὐχ ὑπ’ ἀνδρὸσ μόνον τοῦ τυχόντοσ, ἀλλὰ καὶ ὑπὸ παιδὸσ καὶ γυναικὸσ ἀποθανεῖν ἂν συντύχοι πληγέντα τὸν κράτιστον, ὥσπερ τὸν Ἀχιλλέα φασὶν ὑπὸ τοῦ Πάριδοσ ἐν ταῖσ πύλαισ ἀναιρεθῆναι. (Plutarch, Comparison of Lysander and Sulla, chapter 4 3:1)
- τοῖσ δὲ πατρίοισ καὶ παλαιοῖσ ἔθεσι καὶ νόμοισ ἐμφαίνεται μᾶλλον ἡ περὶ τούτων ἀλήθεια. (Plutarch, Consolatio ad uxorem, section 111)
- ὅτι τὸ μονοφαγεῖν ἐστιν ἐν χρήσει τοῖσ παλαιοῖσ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, book 1, chapter 14 5:2)
Synonyms
-
old
- γηραιός (aged, in old age)
- γηροκόμος (tending old age)
- δηναιός (old, aged, ancient)
- τηλίκος (of such an age, so old or so young, so young)
- αἰώνιος (For an age)
- γηροβοσκός (feeding or tending in old age)
- ὑπέργηρως (exceeding old, of extreme age, extreme old age)
- πρέσβυς (elderly, aged, old man)
- ὀψίγονος (late-born, born in one's old age)
- ἡλίκος (as old as)
- πρεσβυτικός (like an old man, elderly, of age)
-
ancient
