Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀναστρέφω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀναστρέφω

Structure: ἀνα (Prefix) + στρέφ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to turn upside down, upset, to upset, turned up
  2. to turn back, bring back, to roll, about, to rally
  3. to turn back, return, retire
  4. to be or dwell in, to go to, and dwell there, to conduct oneself
  5. to revolve
  6. to face about, rally

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀναστρέφω ἀναστρέφεις ἀναστρέφει
Dual ἀναστρέφετον ἀναστρέφετον
Plural ἀναστρέφομεν ἀναστρέφετε ἀναστρέφουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀναστρέφω ἀναστρέφῃς ἀναστρέφῃ
Dual ἀναστρέφητον ἀναστρέφητον
Plural ἀναστρέφωμεν ἀναστρέφητε ἀναστρέφωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀναστρέφοιμι ἀναστρέφοις ἀναστρέφοι
Dual ἀναστρέφοιτον ἀναστρεφοίτην
Plural ἀναστρέφοιμεν ἀναστρέφοιτε ἀναστρέφοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀναστρέφε ἀναστρεφέτω
Dual ἀναστρέφετον ἀναστρεφέτων
Plural ἀναστρέφετε ἀναστρεφόντων, ἀναστρεφέτωσαν
Infinitive ἀναστρέφειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀναστρεφων ἀναστρεφοντος ἀναστρεφουσα ἀναστρεφουσης ἀναστρεφον ἀναστρεφοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀναστρέφομαι ἀναστρέφει, ἀναστρέφῃ ἀναστρέφεται
Dual ἀναστρέφεσθον ἀναστρέφεσθον
Plural ἀναστρεφόμεθα ἀναστρέφεσθε ἀναστρέφονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀναστρέφωμαι ἀναστρέφῃ ἀναστρέφηται
Dual ἀναστρέφησθον ἀναστρέφησθον
Plural ἀναστρεφώμεθα ἀναστρέφησθε ἀναστρέφωνται
OptativeSingular ἀναστρεφοίμην ἀναστρέφοιο ἀναστρέφοιτο
Dual ἀναστρέφοισθον ἀναστρεφοίσθην
Plural ἀναστρεφοίμεθα ἀναστρέφοισθε ἀναστρέφοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀναστρέφου ἀναστρεφέσθω
Dual ἀναστρέφεσθον ἀναστρεφέσθων
Plural ἀναστρέφεσθε ἀναστρεφέσθων, ἀναστρεφέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀναστρέφεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀναστρεφομενος ἀναστρεφομενου ἀναστρεφομενη ἀναστρεφομενης ἀναστρεφομενον ἀναστρεφομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἀπόλλυμαι γὰρ ὑπὸ ὠδίνων, αἵ μοι τὸν ἐγκέφαλον ἀναστρέφουσιν. (Lucian, Dialogi deorum, 1:8)
  • νῦν δὲ ἐνάρχονται μὲν οὐκ ὀλίγοι μάλα ἐρρωμένωσ καὶ προσέρχονται ἐπὶ ποσόν, οἱ μὲν ἐπὶ πάνυ ὀλίγον, οἱ δὲ ἐπὶ πλέον, ἐπειδὰν δὲ κατὰ μέσην τὴν ὁδὸν γένωνται πολλοῖσ τοῖσ ἀπόροισ καὶ δυσχερέσιν ἐντυγχάνοντεσ ἀποδυσπετοῦσί τε καὶ ἀναστρέφουσιν ἀσθμαίνοντεσ καὶ ἱδρῶτι ῥεόμενοι, οὐ φέροντεσ τὸν κάματον. (Lucian, 11:3)
  • ἄν γὰρ μὴ πολὺσ ἀλλ’ ἐπιπόλαιοσ ὁ πάγοσ ᾖ, αἰσθανόμεναι τῷ ψόφῳ τοῦ ὑπορρέοντοσ ὕδατοσ ἀναστρέφουσιν ἔνιοι δὲ καὶ θηρεύουσιν ἰχθῦσ, ὕδατι θερμῷ τοῦ πάγου παραλύοντεσ καὶ χαλῶντεσ; (Plutarch, De primo frigido, chapter, section 12 4:1)
  • καὶ ἡμῖν συμβαίνει ἀναστρέφουσιν ἐκ τοῦ Φερρεφαττίου καὶ περιπατοῦσι πάλιν κατ’ αὐτό πωσ τὸ Λεωκόριον εἶναι, καὶ τούτοισ περιτυγχάνομεν. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Demosthene, chapter 12 4:3)
  • καὶ ἡμῖν συμβαίνει ἀναστρέφουσιν ἀπὸ τοῦ Φερρεφαττίου καὶ περιπατοῦσιν πάλιν κατ’ αὐτό πωσ τὸ Λεωκόριον εἶναι, καὶ τούτοισ περιτυγχάνομεν. (Demosthenes, Speeches 51-61, 13:1)

Synonyms

  1. to turn upside down

  2. to turn back

  3. to turn back

  4. to revolve

Related

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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