τρίβω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
τρίβω
τρίψω
ἔτριψα
τέτριφα
τέτριμμαι
Structure:
τρίβ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- I rub
- Ι grind, thresh, pound
- I waste, ravage
- I rub away, grind down, wear away
- I wear out
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τρίβειν δὲ τὰ μὲν νῶτα καὶ τὴν ὀσφὺν τῇ δεξιᾷ, ὑποθέντα τὴν ἀριστερὰν τῇ λαγόνι, ὡσ μὴ ἐπιθλιβομένην ἄνωθεν τὴν κύνα ὀκλάζουσαν κακοπαθεῖν· (Arrian, Cynegeticus, chapter 10 2:1)
- ἔδεισα μὴ σοὶ πολέμιοσ λειφθεὶσ ὁ παῖσ Τροίαν ἀθροίσῃ καὶ ξυνοικίσῃ πάλιν, γνόντεσ δ’ Ἀχαιοὶ ζῶντα Πριαμιδῶν τινα Φρυγῶν ἐσ αἰᾶν αὖθισ ἄρειαν στόλον, κἄπειτα Θρῄκησ πεδία τρίβοιεν τάδε λεηλατοῦντεσ, γείτοσιν δ’ εἰή κακὸν Τρώων, ἐν ᾧπερ νῦν, ἄναξ, ἐκάμνομεν. (Euripides, Hecuba, episode, lyric 1:28)
- πρῶτον δὲ πάντων τῷ Νεοκλείδῃ φάρμακον καταπλαστὸν ἐνεχείρησε τρίβειν, ἐμβαλὼν σκορόδων κεφαλὰσ τρεῖσ Τηνίων. (Aristophanes, Plutus, Episode 2:21)
- τρίβειν ἐν αὐτῇ τὰσ πόλεισ βουλεύεται. (Aristophanes, Peace, Prologue, anapests 2:24)
- ἀλλ’ ἐπαναίρου, κᾆτα καθίζου μαλακῶσ, ἵνα μὴ τρίβῃσ τὴν ἐν Σαλαμῖνι. (Aristotle, Agon, Epirrheme12)
- καὶ κατεύθυναν αἱ βόεσ ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ εἰσ ὁδὸν Βαιθσαμύσ, ἐν τρίβῳ ἑνὶ ἐπορεύοντο καὶ ἐκοπίων καὶ οὐ μεθίσταντο δεξιὰ οὐδὲ ἀριστερά. καὶ οἱ σατράπαι τῶν ἀλλοφύλων ἐπορεύοντο ὀπίσω αὐτῆσ ἕωσ ὁρίων Βαιθσαμύσ. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 6:12)
- νομοθέτησόν με, Κύριε, ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ σου καὶ ὁδήγησόν με ἐν τρίβῳ εὐθείᾳ ἕνεκα τῶν ἐχθρῶν μου. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 26:11)
- ὁδήγησόν με ἐν τῇ τρίβῳ τῶν ἐντολῶν σου, ὅτι αὐτὴν ἠθέλησα. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 118:35)
- ἀλλὰ ἀποδιδοῖ ἀνθρώπῳ καθὰ ποιεῖ ἕκαστοσ αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐν τρίβῳ ἀνδρὸσ εὑρήσει αὐτόν. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 34:11)
- ὦ κλεινὸν οἴκοισ Ἀντιγόνη θάλοσ πατρί, ἐπεί σε μήτηρ παρθενῶνασ ἐκλιπεῖν μεθῆκε μελάθρων ἐσ διῆρεσ ἔσχατον στράτευμ’ ἰδεῖν Ἀργεῖον ἱκεσίαισι σαῖσ, ἐπίσχεσ, ὡσ ἂν προυξερευνήσω στίβον, μή τισ πολιτῶν ἐν τρίβῳ φαντάζεται, κἀμοὶ μὲν ἔλθῃ φαῦλοσ ὡσ δούλῳ ψόγοσ, σοὶ δ’ ὡσ ἀνάσσῃ· (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode 6:9)
Synonyms
-
I rub
-
Ι grind
-
I waste
-
I rub away
-
I wear out
Derived
- ἀνατρίβω (to rub well, rub clean, to be worn away)
- ἀποδιατρίβω (to wear quite away, to waste utterly)
- ἀποτρίβω (to wear out, to rub clean, to rub down)
- διατρίβω (to rub between, rub hard, rub away)
- ἐκτρίβω (to rub out, to produce, by rubbing)
- ἐντρίβω (to rub in or into, to rub, with)
- ἐπιτρίβω (to rub on the surface, to crush, to be galled)
- κατατρίβω (to rub down or away;, to wear out, to wear out)
- παρατρίβω (to rub beside or alongside, to rub, by the side of)
- προσανατρίβομαι (to rub oneself upon or against, to frequent)
- προστρίβω (to rub against, worn down by intercourse with, to inflict or cause to be inflicted)
- συνεπιτρίβω (to destroy at once)
- συντρίβω (to rub together, to rub, together)
- ὑποτρίβω (I rub off, wear away, I grate (especially in preparing ὑπότριμμα ))