ἐκτρίβω?
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration: ektribō
Principal Part:
ἐκτρίβω
ἐκτρίψω
ἐκτέτριμμαι
Structure:
ἐκ
(Prefix)
+
τρίβ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to rub out, to produce, by rubbing, to rub hard
- to rub out, to destroy root and branch, to bring, to a wretched end
- to rub constantly, wear out
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ἐξῆλθε δὲ Λὼτ καὶ ἐλάλησε πρὸς τοὺς γαμβροὺς αὐτοῦ τοὺς εἰληφότας τὰς θυγατέρας αὐτοῦ καὶ εἶπεν. ἀνάστητε καὶ ἐξέλθετε ἐκ τοῦ τόπου τούτου, ὅτι ἐκτρίβει Κύριος τὴν πόλιν. ἔδοξε δὲ γελοιάζειν ἐναντίον τῶν γαμβρῶν αὐτοῦ. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 19:14)
- ἐὰν ἴδῃς συνετόν, ὄρθριζε πρὸς αὐτόν, καὶ βαθμοὺς θυρῶν αὐτοῦ ἐκτριβέτω ὁ πούς σου. (Septuagint, Liber Sirach 6:36)
- καὶ ἀναθεὶς δακτύλιον χαλκοῦν ἐν τῷ Ἀσκληπιείῳ τοῦτον ἐκτρίβειν στεφανοῦν ἀλείφειν ὁσημέραι. (Theophrastus, Characters, 10:2)
- Οἱ μὲν δὴ τὸ ἑαυτῶν ἔπραξαν, ὁ δὲ λιμὸς τὸν Ἀσδρούβαν καὶ τοὺς Καρχηδονίους ἐξέτριβε: (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 10 7:1)
- ᾧ δὴ καὶ μάλιστα σφαλεὶς ὁ Πομπήιος οὐκ ἀνεβάλλετο τὴν μάχην, ἀλλ εὐθὺς ἐλθόντι τῷ Καίσαρι συνεμάχετο, καίτοι τῶν πρεσβυτέρων αὐτῷ παραινούντων ἐκ πείρας ὧν ἀμφί τε Φάρσαλον καὶ Λιβύην ἐπεπόνθεσαν, ἐκτρίβειν τῷ χρόνῳ τὸν Καίσαρα καὶ ἐς ἀπορίαν ὡς ἐν ἀλλοτρίᾳ γῇ περιφέρειν. (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 2, chapter 15 3:5)
Synonyms
-
to rub constantly
- ἀποτρύω (to rub away, wear out, to vex constantly)
- φορέω (to bear constantly, wear)
- ἐντρίβω (to wear away by rubbing)
- ὑποτρίβω (I rub off, wear away)
- ψήχω (to rub down, wear away)
- τρύω (to rub down, wear out, to be worn out)
Derived
- ἀνατρίβω (to rub well, rub clean, to be worn away)
- ἀποδιατρίβω (to wear quite away, to waste utterly)
- ἀποτρίβω (to wear out, to rub clean, to rub down)
- διατρίβω (to rub between, rub hard, rub away)
- ἐντρίβω (to rub in or into, to rub, with)
- ἐπιτρίβω (to rub on the surface, to crush, to be galled)
- κατατρίβω (to rub down or away;, to wear out, to wear out)
- παρατρίβω (to rub beside or alongside, to rub, by the side of)
- προσανατρίβομαι (to rub oneself upon or against, to frequent)
- προστρίβω (to rub against, worn down by intercourse with, to inflict or cause to be inflicted)
- συνεπιτρίβω (to destroy at once)
- συντρίβω (to rub together, to rub, together)
- τρίβω (I rub, Ι grind, thresh)
- ὑποτρίβω (I rub off, wear away, I grate (especially in preparing ὑπότριμμα ))
