ἀποτρίβω
Non-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀποτρίβω
Structure:
ἀπο
(Prefix)
+
τρίβ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to wear out
- to rub clean, to rub down
- to rub off, to get rid of, to decline, reject
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ι Ὅτι ἡ τρῖψισ ταῖσ κυσὶν ὠφέλιμοσ, καὶ πῶσ ταύτασ δεῖ ἀποτρίβειν. (Arrian, Cynegeticus, chapter pr12)
- ὁ δὲ οἶκτοσ οὗτοσ ἀρχὴ καὶ πρόφασισ ἦν ἔρωτοσ, τὸ μὲν οὖν πρῶτον ἀπετρίβετο τὴν ἄνθρωπον· (Plutarch, Caius Marius, chapter 40 5:4)
- καὶ πάλιν ὁ Ἀντώνιοσ ἐπῆγε, καὶ πάλιν ἐκεῖνοσ ἀπετρίβετο. (Plutarch, Antony, chapter 12 3:1)
- οἱ δ’ ἀπετρίβοντο τὰσ δεξιώσεισ καὶ κενὰ προσερρίπτουν βαλάντια, καὶ μόνον μάχεσθαι τοῖσ πολεμίοισ ἐκέλευον, ἀφ’ ὧν μόνοσ ἠπίστατο πλουτεῖν. (Plutarch, Lucullus, chapter 35 4:1)
- οὐ μὴν ἀλλ’ οὐδ’ ὣσ ἐδύνατο κινῆσαι τοὺσ Ῥωμαίουσ ἐκ τῆσ ὑποκειμένησ προθέσεωσ, ἀλλὰ τοῖσ μὲν εὐζώνοισ ἀπετρίβοντο τοὺσ προσπίπτοντασ πρὸσ τὸν χάρακα, τοῖσ δὲ βαρέσι τῶν ὅπλων ἀσφαλιζόμενοι τὴν ἐπιφορὰν τῶν βελῶν ἔμενον ἐν τάξει κατὰ τὰσ σημαίασ. (Polybius, Histories, book 9, ii. res italiae 3:1)
Synonyms
-
to wear out
-
to rub clean
-
to rub off
Derived
- ἀνατρίβω (to rub well, rub clean, to be worn away)
- ἀποδιατρίβω (to wear quite away, to waste utterly)
- διατρίβω (to rub between, rub hard, rub away)
- ἐκτρίβω (to rub out, to produce, by rubbing)
- ἐντρίβω (to rub in or into, to rub, with)
- ἐπιτρίβω (to rub on the surface, to crush, to be galled)
- κατατρίβω (to rub down or away;, to wear out, to wear out)
- παρατρίβω (to rub beside or alongside, to rub, by the side of)
- προσανατρίβομαι (to rub oneself upon or against, to frequent)
- προστρίβω (to rub against, worn down by intercourse with, to inflict or cause to be inflicted)
- συνεπιτρίβω (to destroy at once)
- συντρίβω (to rub together, to rub, together)
- τρίβω (I rub, Ι grind, thresh)
- ὑποτρίβω (I rub off, wear away, I grate (especially in preparing ὑπότριμμα ))
