προίστημι
-μι athematic Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
προίστημι
προστήσω
προὔστησα
Structure:
προ
(Prefix)
+
ί̔στᾱ
(Stem)
+
μι
(Ending)
Sense
- to set before or in front
- to set over
- to put, before oneself, choose as one's leader, to take as one's leader
- to put before one, put in front
- to put forward as a pretence, use as a screen, to use, as a pretext
- to prefer, value, above
- to approach
- to stand before or face
- to be set over, be the chief power, to be at the head of, act as chief or leader, the leading men, chiefs, leaders
- to govern, direct, manage, you do, manage
- to stand before, to guard, be, defence against, the champion, were the auth
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- πυνθανομένῳ γὰρ αὐτῷ ὑπὲρ τοῦ παιδὸσ ἐκ προτέρασ γυναικόσ, παιδείασ ὡρ́αν ἔχοντοσ, ὅντινα προστήσεται διδάσκαλον τῶν μαθημάτων αὐτοῦ, ἔφη· (Lucian, Alexander, (no name) 33:2)
- δεύτερον δέ, ἐὰν ἄρα καὶ τὸ γνῶναί τισ ὅτι ταῦτα οὕτω πέφυκεν λάβῃ ἱκανῶσ ἐν τέχνῃ, μετὰ δὲ τοῦτο ἀνυπεύθυνόσ τε καὶ αὐτοκράτωρ ἄρξῃ πόλεωσ, οὐκ ἄν ποτε δύναιτο ἐμμεῖναι τούτῳ τῷ δόγματι καὶ διαβιῶναι τὸ μὲν κοινὸν ἡγούμενον τρέφων ἐν τῇ πόλει, τὸ δὲ ἴδιον ἑπόμενον τῷ κοινῷ, ἀλλ’ ἐπὶ πλεονεξίαν καὶ ἰδιοπραγίαν ἡ θνητὴ φύσισ αὐτὸν ὁρμήσει ἀεί, φεύγουσα μὲν ἀλόγωσ τὴν λύπην, διώκουσα δὲ τὴν ἡδονήν, τοῦ δὲ δικαιοτέρου τε καὶ ἀμείνονοσ ἐπίπροσθεν ἄμφω τούτω προστήσεται, καὶ σκότοσ ἀπεργαζομένη ἐν αὑτῇ πάντων κακῶν ἐμπλήσει πρὸσ τὸ τέλοσ αὑτήν τε καὶ τὴν πόλιν ὅλην. (Plato, Laws, book 9 144:1)
Synonyms
-
to set before or in front
-
to set over
-
to put
- αἱρέω ( to take for oneself, choose)
- προσαιρέομαι (to choose for oneself, to take for one's companion or ally)
-
to put before one
-
to put forward as a pretence
- προίσχω (to put forward, use as a pretext, allege)
- προέχω (to put forward, use as a pretext, the)
-
to prefer
- προτιμάω (to honour, before or above, to prefer)
-
to approach
-
to stand before or face
-
to govern
Derived
- ἀμφίστημι (to place round, to stand around)
- ἀνθίστημι (to set against, to set up in opposition, to match with)
- ἀνίστημι ( to make to stand up, raise up, to raise from sleep)
- ἀντανίστημι (to set up against, to rise up against)
- ἀντικαθίστημι (to lay down or establish instead, substitute, replace)
- ἀποκαθίστημι (to re-establish, restore, reinstate)
- ἀφίστημι (to put away, remove, to hinder from)
- διίστημι (to set apart, to place separately, separate)
- ἐγκαθίστημι (to place or establish in, to place as a garrison in, to be established in)
- ἐνίστημι (to put, set, place in)
- ἐξανίστημι (to raise up: to make one rise, bid one, rise)
- ἐξίστημι ( I displace; I change, I drive one out of their senses; I amaze, excite)
- ἐπανίστημι (to set up again, to make to rise against, to stand up after)
- ἐφίστημι (, I set or place upon, I set over)
- ἵστημι ( to make to stand, to stand, set)
- καθίστημι (, I set down, stop)
- μεθίστημι (to place in another way, to change, I will give)
- παρακαθίστημι (to station or establish beside)
- παρανίστημι (to set up beside, to stand up beside)
- παρίστημι ( I cause to stand by, I place beside, I set before the mind)
- περιίστημι (to place round, to bring round, to bring)
- προκαθίστημι (to set before;, having been set beforehand)
- προσίστημι (to place near, bring near, to stand near to or by)
- προσκαθίστημι (to appoint besides)
- συγκαθίστημι (to bring into place together, to join in setting up, settling)
- συμπαρίστημι (to place beside one also, to stand beside, assist)
- συνανίστημι (to make to stand up or rise together, to assist in restoring, to rise at the same time)
- συναφίστημι (to draw into revolt together, to fall off or revolt along with)
- συνεφίστημι (to set on the watch together, make attentive, to attend to)
- συνίστημι (to set together, combine, associate)
- ὑφίστημι (to place or set under, plants, to support)
